Hortensia "polar bear": izithombe kanye nokubuyekeza balimi

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene hydrangea ubonakele muva nje, kodwa kakade kwakuqala ukwanda phakathi balimi amateur abatshali okhokhelwayo. Namuhla, i-Heroine kwalesi sihloko kuyoba hydrangea okunethezeka "Polar Bear" (paniculata). Ama ifotho, izimpendulo zomnikazi zikuvumela ukuhlola izimo zawo futhi ukwazi yini noma cha lesi kwamaphutha isitshalo.

"Polar Bear": incazelo

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene isibe ezaziwayo indathane abatshali-2013. abalimi Dutch seniliwelile ebukisa ezihlukahlukene futhi Grandiflora, bakwazi uyifinyelele imiphumela amazing - abe zenyathi esiyingqayizivele, efanela ukuhlobisa ingadi, infield, isikwele noma epaki.

Hydrangea paniculata "polar bear" - kuyinto isitshalo noma umuthi encane, ukuphakama kwamamitha hhayi okungaphezu kokukodwa nengxenye. Crohn has cishe izilinganiso zobukhulu efanayo. Kuyinto icwecwe futhi ubukeka isakhiwo umbukwane, libhekene emoyeni, okuyinto yena inamathela omkhulu aminyene inflorescence oyindilinga. Futhi kukhona isici izinhlobo.

Inflorescence kuze kube ngamasentimitha amane (kwande amathathu amasentimitha) ibekwe eqinile sifanamsindvo. Bona nombala ukumboza ehlathini, ukwakha isigqoko ukukhanya Fluffy. Ekuqaleni, izimbali zipendwe okhanyayo ephistakhiyo umbala. Izitshalo abadala asemhlophe, futhi ekupheleni izimbali ibe umthunzi ukhilimu.

Ngenxa yokuthi izimbali zabiwa ngokulinganayo phezu ehlathini, unikeza umbono isixha omkhulu itshalwe emhlabathini, sengathi ebhodweni. Izimbali lokhu hydrangea likhulu kakhulu - ngamasentimitha angaphezu kwamathathu ubukhulu. Hydrangea paniculata "polar bear" isithombe ongawabona ngezansi, iqala eziqhakaza kancane kamuva kunabanye - ngoJulayi, kodwa izimbali uyaqhubeka kuze frost kuqala.

Ihamba ukuma okweqanda igcwele umbala oluhlaza. ukunakekelwa Uhlobo undemanding, has a eliphezulu kakhulu frost ukumelana, isitshalo ukubekezelela kalula okushisa phansi -40 ° C, ngaphezu kwalokho, isitshalo ukumelana izifo eziningi.

izitshalo ukutshala

Hortensia "polar bear", izithombe ezingafaneleki ngokuya kubonakala ezincwadini ku floriculture, kungenziwa okutshalwe ekwindla noma kwentwasahlobo. Fall zokutshala kuzodinga umsebenzi eyengeziwe evela kumnikazi - ukukhosela ebusika.

Hortensia "polar bear" ezizwa emasayithini luthungelwa kahle, okuyiwona imisebe eqondile kwelanga ukuwa ekuseni endaweni ukukhanya esikhathini esingekho ngaphansi kwamahora ayisithupha. Kubalulekile ukuvikela lesi sihlahla okusalungiswa, ubisi ukugeleza njengoba iqala kwentwasahlobo, lapho umoya komkhuhlane nobusuku.

Ngaphambi kokuba atshale kubalulekile ukulungiselela umgodi ubukhulu 40 x 50 x 50 cm. Ngokuvamile, betshala kuthatha izinsuku ezimbili. Ngosuku lokuqala kufanele umgodi futhi azigcwalise ezintathu amabhakede amanzi. I preform ishiywa simo kwaze kwaba yilapho ekuseni. Ngoba "Polar Bear" kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi inhlabathi kahle ayegcwele umswakama.

Manje kudingeka wenze imbobo umquba. Hlanganisa amanani alinganayo inhlabathi evundile ne Peat. Endaweni ehlukile, uhlanganise esantini ngama humus. Bobabili compounds kumele kahle kuxutshwe esikhungweni isilinganiso 2: 1. Ukuze le ngxube ingezwe superphosphate, i-potassium sulfate kanye urea. Manje ngase ngikulungele futhi ihlala yodwa ukwethula ke emgodini cishe kuya phezulu, kusale kungekho kuka amasentimitha ayishumi nanhlanu.

Le ncwadi okuholela ukusetha kwakunezigqiki ezithambile, esakaza ngokucophelela izimpande, afafaze nabo emhlabeni, ezisele ngemuva ukumba umgodi. Hortensia "polar bear" idinga ukufakelwa kuphela uma umbhalo walo wokuqala engafanele akhethiwe inhlabathi nendawo umhlaba. In autumn itshalwe hydrangea kumele avikelwe.

Yini okufanele ibe emhlabathini?

Hortensia "polar bear" (balimi Izibuyekezo uqinisekise lesi) ukhetha evundile, nenhlabathi kancane acidified - mhlabathi omnyama, loam. Acidulant zingakhiqiza ammonium sulfate nensimbi sulfate. Yemvelo impahla Peat efanelekayo noma udoti coniferous. Lapho ukutshala nenhlabathi sandy, ukuvundiswa ezengeziwe.

ukunakekelwa

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi hydrangea "Polar Bear" - ukunakekelwa isitshalo undemanding, imithetho ethile udinga ukwenza. Ukuze ukukhula esebenzayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa izitshalo kufanele aveze izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Mulching. Kudingeka ukuvikela izimpande zezitshalo okweqile kanye iphele ukuphuma, ngoba zitholakala engajulile futhi ezihlangene. Ungasebenzisa Peat, sawdust, esehlanganise izinto.
• Ukunisela. Hydrangea - izitshalo amanzi-onothando kudingeka ukuthambisa njalo, ngoba izimpande zawo kungaba ukubekezelela iphele ukuphuma. Izinga Weekly amanzi - amalitha amathathu ehlathini ngalinye. abatshali abanolwazi ukuncoma ukwengeza amanzi ukuze banisele a potassium permanganate kancane.
• Kumiswa asehlathini, izihlahla. Ukuze hydrangea ezihlabayo akuyona ukuqina, entwasahlobo izihlahla kufanele sigcwaliswe ngonyaka. Lapho amagatsha ngoba ziseduze kakhulu komunye nomunye, kungaba ukunciphisa amasosha omzimba zalesi sihlahla ngenxa lemali obanele of umoya nokukhanya. Ngakho inflorescence abe mancane kakhulu, kanti isihlahla zingase ziphathe nezilokazane ukutheleleka.

Ngoba lolu hlobo frost, izihlahla kungenziwa kwentwasahlobo noma ngasekupheleni ebusika. 5-10 amahlumela eziqine kufanele saba 3-5 efihlekile. Ngokuvamile kuba izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zezinkonzo amagatsha, futhi izinqubo asele iyasuswa.

Kufutfumeta ebusika

Kunconywa ezindaweni nobusika obubanda kakhulu neqhwa kancane. Ngenxa yale njongo, ehlathini ibekwe ngaphansi ungqimba amaqabunga, Peat, fir amagatsha ukushuba amasentimitha kuze kufinyelele amabili.

top-sigqoka

Ukuze asebenzayo hydrangeas izimbali edinga ukuvundiswa njalo. It wenziwa ngendlela elandelayo:

• manyolo organic zisetshenziswa entwasahlobo;
• Lapho avele efihlekile, basebenzisa ingxube superphosphate, i-potassium ne urea;
• umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi udinga phakathi ehlobo (kule nkathi kungenziwa kuhlangene efaka umquba izitshalo ukuthambisa);
• ngesikhathi kulungiselelwa ehlathini ebusika, kubalulekile ukwenza Umanyolo esikhethekile hydrangeas.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Hortense zingandiswa ngezindlela eziningana, kodwa esivame kakhulu cuttings. Amahlumela abasalayo ngemva kokukhipha izihlahla ehlathini ingasetshenziswa esiphelweni yayo:

• amagatsha ezisele kumele agqoke izinsuku ezintathu emanzini;
• ke kungenziwa usike kusukela cuttings ukuze ngamunye wabo wayenomsebenzi interstices ezine;
• izigaba aphansi aphathe ivuselela ukukhula;
• Isiqu liyothi cababa endaweni ehlanganisa Peat nesihlabathi in the isilinganiso 1: 1 at ezimbili kwezintathu zobude bayo;
• isitsha isibambo, ingaphezulu kanye epulasitikini.

Watshala cuttings kudingeka nomswakama njalo, ngakho-ke efiselekayo ukugcina izinto zokutshala egumbini cool (isib egumbini). Cuttings kukhona khona kuze amahlumela zokuqala oluhlaza. ngokuvamile Lokhu kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Basuke-ke abatshalwé ekhanyayo.

izitshalo Young kufanele bavikeleke isithwathwa nge iminyaka emithathu kuphela hydrangea litholwa ubudala ukumelana okushisa aphansi.

Isicelo e Landscape Design

Langa hydrangea izimbali "Polar Bear" kukhona obugagu ocacile onesizotha. Lezi zimfanelo ziye zasetshenziswa ngempumelelo engadini ukudala izingoma ezihlukahlukene engadini:

1. On ingxenye encane kakhulu lokhu isihlahla kalula esikhundleni kwesihlahla emaphakathi.
2. Bazungeza ungafaka utshani, zezimbali, izikelemu.
3. Kubukeka omkhulu rhododendron coniferous mixborders esekhulile ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Le ngxenye yensimu ubukeka nenhle kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
4. Ukwakheka abathandwayo kungadalwa ngokuhlanganyela nezihlahla efanele, izitshalo ezinwabuzelayo, Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi.
5. hydrangea Okumangalisayo "polar bear", watshala eduze kocingo noma udonga.
6. Zama ehlukahlukene ukutshala imivini: Honeysuckle, Clematis, amagilebhisi girlish.
7. Lezi zimbali bheka omkhulu ensimini Japanese kanye utshani solar-English.

Hydrangea paniculata "Polar Bear": Izibuyekezo

Abalimi abanolwazi futhi Wabasaqalayo in floriculture baphikisa ngokuthi hydrangea bear Polar baba ngabo yesambulo. Mazombezombe, kanye ukumelana abandayo kakhulu ezikhangayo izifo eziningi. Ukuze abatshali kubalulekile ukuthi lesi sitshalo omangalisayo ayidingi ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngokulandela imithetho elula singajulisa inflorescences enhle ngokungavamile, okuzokwenza ukuhlobisa indawo. Ayikho kancane umxhwele zibonakala zimhlophe cut izimbali esitsheni sezimbali.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, phakathi izibuyekezo, hhayi omunye, okwakuyoholela ziye zaphawula kwamaphutha zalesi sitshalo. Naprootiv, abatshali abanolwazi kuthiwa sinconywa Wabasaqalayo sikhule le mbali enhle kwamanye amasayithi.