Indlela anakekele Cacti: "imikhomo" ezintathu, kufanele uqaphele

eminyakeni lengemashumi lasihlanu leyengca cactus yazuza ngokushesha udumo ezweni lethu. Ukuze kaktusistov wadala amakilabhu, izinkulumo, le ncwadi wayibhala, ngokushesha wathenga up, wavula okukhethekile ezitolo. Kwakubonakala sengathi omunye angase abuze - lwati loluphelele indlela yokunakekela Cacti. Inhloso Craze isesekhona, nakuba bahlala bethembekile kuye noma ubuhle ozinikele kakhulu noma wathola olunameva ngofuzo: efana, futhi asikho isidingo, futhi aphonse into edabukisayo.

Bathi akwenzeki cactus ezimbili ezifanayo. Ngisho "abafowabo engqondweni" angase abe uhlobo oluhlukile kuphela ngoba umuntu banokuningi elangeni, kanye nezinye ayecashe ithunzi. Noma kunjalo, bonke Cacti, njengoba 'wezinsika' abathathu bonke busekelwe inhlabathi, ukukhanya namanzi. Cabangela lezi zici ezintathu kwesokudla - futhi kuzosusa eziningi izinkinga, futhi izitshalo zakho kuyoba enempilo futhi eqinile.

inhlabathi

Ngo inhlabathi eyomile ezingwadule zase kuhlale Cacti, nosawoti eziningi amaminerali kanye humus nomhlabathi microflora cishe lapho. Qiniseka gcinani lokhu engqondweni uma alungise potting umhlabathi ukuze cactus. Yiqiniso, humus, bayokujabulela futhi ngokushesha bangene ukukhula. Kodwa bagcina akuyona giant kodwa okuxekethile simila, ubuhlungu, okumenza ukuqhakaza futhi kabi ethutha ukwehla ebusika lokushisa.

Lapho ufunda indlela yokunakekela inothi cactus: Ukucaciswa pochvosmesi ngoba kufanele kube efana izimo zemvelo kwendawo yazo. Lena, okokuqala, porosity, permeability ezinhle umoya namanzi. Okwesibili, ingxube kufanele kube indawo futhi lumpy. Okwesithathu, kusukela kufanele ayifakiwe ndaba undecomposed organic.

Ukuze uthole pochvosmesi efanelekayo elandelayo ngezabelo: kanzima Turf emhlabathini (izingxenye 2), phansi ishidi (izingxenye 2), isihlabathi indawo (izingxenye 2.1), isitini noma enwetshiwe ubumba lokubolekwa nge nokunye okufana nokolweni usayizi okusanhlamvu ingxenyenamba (izingxenye 1/4), namalahle ( 1/6), lime (1/12).

ukukhanya

It adlala indima ebalulekile empilweni kwanoma yisiphi isitshalo. Eqinisweni, indlela yokunakekela Cacti, ukukhanya iba umngane wakho ethembekile, uma ethembela ukuqonda imininingwane ebalulekile.

Abaningi zama-Cacti - abakhileyo kulezi zindawo, emkhathini kukhona kwaphela futhi ngaleyo ndlela enkulu transmissive ultraviolet ray. Phakathi ukuvela Cacti futhi bazivumelanisa ke, ukufuya ikhava obukhulu ameva nezinwele. Esikhathini nemibandela kulinywe yokufakelwa, uhlu ezinye izinkinga njengoba indlela yokunakekela Cacti, ngokushesha uphakamisa lo mbuzo: kanjani ukuqinisekisa "bezintaba" isilinganiso esifanele emisebe yama-UV? Phela, iningi ngonyaka bazokwazi ukuchitha ngemuva ingilazi, usike-off share sengonyama of emisebeni ultraviolet.

Thina Kuzodingeka banakekele sokukhanya okwenziwe umuntu, futhi ebusika - ngisho doobluchat izibani Fluorescent noma DRL. Cacti ehlobo kubalulekile aqukethe bengaphandle.

Kodwa kukhona umdolofiya-epiphytes. endlini yabo - umswakama-laden emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo. Bafanele round Ukufiphaza in zokugcina.

amanzi

Ngokuqinisekile, Cacti futhi amaSucculents, ukuba bangabayiphi, baye bazivumelanisa nokuntuleka kwamanzi ezingwadule futhi semi ezingwadule. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi ngokubuza ochwepheshe, indlela yokunakekela umdolofiya, kufanele unake kakhulu kulesi sihloko.

Lokubaluleke kakhulu is sishaye - ngoba cactus zasendle ekuseni amazolo eqoqwe obuningi ngisho nalapho kungekho imvula iminyaka. Ingabe kufanelekile sishaye ekuseni nantambama, isimo sezulu esifudumele wokweshumi. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi luthela.

Uma ukuthambisa ebusika ngokuvamile ukusika esiphansi, entwasahlobo nasehlobo of eduze kwayo ukuthi umhlaba com usuke hhayi womile. Lapho ayakhala azithathe ku-akhawunti ezicini eziningana, ngamanye lolu hlobo cactus. In autumn izitshalo bazithela kancane njalo, ngaphandle spray.

Kancane kancane uthola esezisetshenzisiwe nazo zonke lezi zimfuneko futhi ngeke kukwenze ababhekene nanoma iyiphi inkathazo. A cactus kwesisodwa ziyojabula nge ukubukeka kwayo enempilo futhi izimbali amahle.