Hoplogenys Ancistrus. stellate Ancistrus - okuqukethwe

hoplogenys Ancistrus - lena aquarium inhlanzi enhle kakhulu, edinga ukugcinwa ngokucophelela. Mayelana izici yokudla, ukugcinwa nokukhiqizwa okufakiwe ezifuywayo, wena izofunda lesi sihloko.

izici Jikelele izinhlanzi

Ngakho hoplogenys ancistrus incane. Lokhu eyikati has a kancane isicaba umzimba eside. It ihlanganiswa ne kanzima amapuleti bony. Roth has scrapers ethize lapho isilwane kungathatha ukudla kusuka endaweni eqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi inkomishi ukuncela. bakha umzimba okunjalo isidingo igcinwe ezansi ichibi nge zamanje eqinile.

Igama izinhlanzi kwakubangelwa imibala okuthakazelisayo: eyikati emzimbeni kungabonwa uhlobo iphethini izindawo okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe on isizinda black. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi "zinkanyezi" ngokuhamba kwesikhathi Ungashintsha umbala nsundu. Izinhlanzi ezincane has a umugqa omhlophe elikhanyayo onqenqemeni amaphiko nomsila, kodwa iphele ngeminyaka.

hoplogenys Ancistrus isebenze kusihlwa. Usuku noma ekukhanyeni izinhlanzi elikhanyayo ukubufihla e ulwelwe. I engavamile kulezi ezifuywayo ukuthi bayakwazi sithathe futhi udle ukudla kusuka phansi futhi izindonga ethangini, okungukuthi, zingabantu uhlobo izishanyeli encane ecosystem yayo. Lezi eyikati buthule ahlalisane nezinye izinhlobo izinhlanzi. Isikhathi ukuphila kwezilwane ongafinyelela engu-6 ubudala.

Indlela ukunquma ocansini senhlanzi?

Ngomqondo onabile, ukuhlukanisa insikazi snap besilisa. Okokuqala, abantu besilisa unomzimba emikhulu. ubude bayo bavame ifinyelela 8 cm! Okwesibili, ekhanda owesilisa wabeka izinqubo kahle esikhulu ukuthi babe amagatsha. Kwabesifazane bona abekho nhlobo, noma basuke kakhulu kabi athuthukile.

Ancistrus hoplogenys owesilisa izinhlanzi ngempela ukuba nenkani. Uma aquarium iqukethe kuka kwabesilisa, bayoligcina nezinye lokulwa ngamunye, Nokho, okuyinto, abalona ingozi. Lezi izimpi kukhona isiko eyinqaba kuphela, lapho izinhlanzi musa aziphathe ngobudlova.

Izici ezifuywayo okuqukethwe

Ancistrus (eyikati stellate) kuyinto undemanding kakhulu. Iqukethe izinhlanzi enjalo akunzima, ngakho ungakwazi ngokuphepha uyithenga, ngisho noma ungakaze kwadingeka abhekane nalawo okugcinwa. Eliphezulu eyikati ezibhekwa kwale mibandela elandelayo:

- kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi ngaphakathi 20-28 degrees;

- asidi 5,5-7;

- cishe noma yimuphi usayizi aquarium, nakuba akufanele makudle iziqukathi sikhulu kakhulu;

- khona esiyisibopho ulwelwe futhi yiziphi izinto lapho izinhlanzi ukwazi ukufihla kusukela lapho kunokukhanya okuningi khona (Driftwood, amagobolondo ezinkulu, emihumeni);

- uma kukhona amatshe e aquarium, akufanele uwafake emhlabathini;

- Pet kumelwe kuhlelwe isikhala esanele, okungukuthi oyedwa pair of izinhlanzi udinga okungenani abangu-200 amalitha amanzi.

Uma uhlala Ancistrus star emise, nokuqukethwe kwalo alinikezi ukwahlukanisa kusuka nezinye izinhlobo eyikati zezinhlanzi. Ziyakwazi elinokuthula futhi uyakwazi ukuphilisana kanye nabo bonke abakhileyo aquarium.

Phawula ukuthi amanzi kumelwe ahlanzeke futhi abe ngaphansi anomoya-mpilo, ngakho kudingeka aeration olunzulu. Ngokwemvelo, ethangini nje badinga zokuhlunga.

Yini nendlela ukondla lezi zinhlanzi?

Esikhathini ukudla, imfuyo linesizotha. Abakwazi bondliwe ukudla bukhoma, yemifino kanye esikhundleni ezihlukahlukene. Catfish ungadla off the Ukwakha-up ukuthi ivela ezansi kanye ingilazi aquarium. Ngo amanzi ungakwazi aphonse izingcezu ezincane ulethisi. Ngokwemvelo, kufanele kuvuthwe kakhulu kangangokuthi babezimisele esithambile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, athandwa ekhethekile ithebhulethi okuphakelayo okukhomba izinhlanzi phansi.

Nge nokushoda isitshalo ukudla eyikati angadla ulwelwe. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi inani ukudla isitshalo akuyona angaphansi kuka-60 per cent yokudla Imininingwane. Ngokuqondene amaphilisi ezomile, base kumele isetshenziswe kuphela kusihlwa, njengoba kwakunjalo ngemva kuhlwa, lezi zinhlanzi babe matasa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izakhamuzi ungadla ukudla, futhi eyikati yakho izohlala elambile. Lezi ezifuywayo udle kahle bloodworm.

Izici izinhlanzi zizalela

Ngakho, ukuvuthwa eyanele Ancistrus star emise, ogama intengo imayelana $ 4 ngamunye ngamunye eba neminyaka engu-1. Ngomqondo onabile, a aquarium ahlukene ayidingekile zidala. Ukukhuthaza inqubo, nje ukwengeza kancane amanzi ahlanzekile esitsheni.

Ngokuzalanisa Ancistrus stellate has esinye isici: okwesikhathi zidala ezinhle izinhlanzi kudingeka substrate ekhethekile. Kuyinto plastic noma tube ngobumba, i ngaphakathi awunalutho. Ubukhulu bayo 4 cm kanye nobude - 20 cm Uma une substrate enjalo ingekho, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa igobolondo ezivamile nasemigedeni .. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abesilisa aqaphe amaqanda ukuthi Insikazi ibekela.

Uma ufuna eziyizimbangela endaweni ehlukile aquarium, khona-ke amandla ngokwanele ukuba 40 amalitha amanzi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izibungu kusukela amaqanda ukuvela mayelana 4-5 izinsuku. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ziba fingerlings. Ngemva kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo susa abantwana besilisa.

Izici anakekele gazinga

Fed izingane kufanele zingadizayinelwe ukudla kwabo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa amaphilisi onomfutho. Futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana abilisiwe iklabishi amacembe kanye nezinye okuphakelayo isitshalo. Nsuku zonke ngesikhathi aquarium nge izingane kufanele wanezela 1/5 nomthombo wamanzi aqabulayo. Yondla gazinga kufanele kube izikhathi futhi kulethe 4 ngosuku.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi izingxenye ukudla kufanele kube encane. Uma izingane zikhulele aquarium ehlukile, kufanele uwubeke ofakwe kahle ukhuni snags njengoba gazinga kubo kakhulu ngenkuthalo badla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba zikhula, izinhlanzi inganikelwa okuphakelayo ezinkudlwana.

Ukuze eyikati zikhula okunempilo, kudingeka ukuqapha ngokucophelela ubumsulwa amanzi, ukuhlela aeration ezinhle. Izingane ukusebenzisa ibe aquarium ezivamile kufanele kube eneminyaka engu-izinyanga 5. Kulokhu, basuke ngokuphelele bazivumelanisa ngendawo entsha.

Yilokho zonke izici okuqukethwe lezo zinhlanzi. Ngikufisela inhlahla!