Gaz-61 - "marshal" imoto

Imoto yokuqala Soviet nomzimba "sedan" kanye wonke-wheel drive iyona Gaz-61. Indaba le imoto umnandi kakhulu futhi singasebenza njengesisekelo esiqinile sokufinyelela ukuboniswa ithalente designer futhi ukuzalwa entsha umqondo umshini, yakhelwe ukuba akwazi ukunqoba izingqinamba sezwe.

Once in the Nizhny Novgorod imoto kwakhiwa ifektri futhi waqala ukukhiqizwa izimoto namaloli, lo mass-kukhiqizwa ugibele imoto kuqala kwakungumprofethi Gaz-AA nge ingaphakathi evulekile. prototype kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe Ford V8-40. ukuqhubeka imodeli kwaba Gaz-AA "Emka" - Gaz-M1 - a sedan-umnyango ezine ivaliwe. Elinye lamakhasimende akhe yibutho, elaqala futhi ngokushesha wahamba inqubo motorization.

Ekuqaleni wezempi izidingo zabo besebenzisa abavamile izimoto empini, kodwa ekugcineni kuyodingeka ukuba agcwalise leso ayengakwenza izimoto emgwaqweni kuphela. Nakuba Abaklami abonile izimoto Soviet off-road njengoba elolini elingamathani amathathu oluvala amasondo. Kwakungathi isondo ifomula 6x4, nakuba kwakunabamemezeli ukwahluka izimoto isigamu-track.

Ukuthuthukisa wonke-wheel drive imoto Gaz-e Lapho ushumayela CB Gracheva V A. Nguye ezihlongozwayo umqondo omusha we imoto, liphefumulelwe imibono imoto Ford-Marmon-Herrington LD2. isisekelo sayo kwaba Ford V8, okusho Grachev zingase zisebenzise njengoba base imoto namaSoviet "Emka" (Gaz-M1). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi waqala entsha injini ukukhululwa, wathola Inkomba obengeziwe Gaz-11 futhi fanekiso ukuba Dodge injini.

Lapha ngaleyo ndlela ifaniswe zonke izimo kokuzalwa Gaz-61 - Kuvaliwe ukhululekile sezwe imoto. Intuition iyona umklami futhi ukuvela injini entsha enamandla, lo mshini uvunyelwe ukuba azalwe, owathanda baba ojenene futhi semashi iRed Army. Sasenza inkonzo yakhe kanzima emigwaqweni yonke izimpi.

Ngaphandle kokuya imininingwane yezobuchwepheshe kanye nesakhiwo kufanele kuphawulwe ngokushesha ukuthi ukushayela ithuba uthole imoto kwagxila enamandla kakhulu. Ezinye zazo yilezi lungafinyeleleki futhi manje. Lezi idatha eyatholakala yizilingo eziningana, ezinganikwa ezinye lwathatha izinyanga eziningana. Parallel ihlolwe Ford-Marmon-Herrrington LD2, futhi ngisho kancane, kodwa Gaz-61 kwakuphakeme ophikisana naye.

Nakuba phezu isilinganiso amandla / isisindo imoto akalingani. Marsh, umhlabathi olimekayo, igezwa imigwaqo - wakwazi ukushayela yonke indawo. permeability wayo akuyona kunabayeni ethangini. Ekuhlolweni, umshini wakwazi ukukhuphuka izitebhisi kuya iVolga emthambekeni eduze Kremlin. Ngaphezu unqobe ezihlukahlukene izithiyo izimoto kwahluka ngesikhathi Dynamics kakhulu (107 km / h) kanye nomnotho (14L / 100 km). Ukuze sikhathi kwakusala kude ukusebenza okwejwayelekile

Singasho ukuthi Gaz-61 - ngowokuqala Soviet wonke-wheel drive imoto ka uhlobo olusha. Ibonisa nge ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ku-komgwaqo futhi akukho patency kancane kakhulu ukudlula off-road. Ngeshwa, nemibandela pre-impi futhi impi iminyaka awavunyelwe ukuhlela ukukhiqizwa emikhulu yale moto, futhi lokhu imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo eside ekhonza njengesikhonzi esishumayela isikhathi umshini i-ojenene futhi semashi iRed Army.