Gardenia jasminoides - umhlobiso efulethini

Gardenia jasminoides kuyinto kummeleli umndeni Rubiaceae futhi siluhlaza nezihlahla. Ngezinye izimo egumbini lesi sitshalo sikhula kuze kube ngamasentimitha 50, kanti kule abamba ukushisa zemvelo noma singafinyelela amamitha nengxenye. Izimbali awushadile, kanye eqoqwe inflorescence zezinhlamvu-6 ngamunye. Athatha 7 cm ububanzi, kukhona iphunga mhlophe futhi mnandi kakhulu. Gardenia blooms ehlobo ngisho iwe.

Jasmine Gardenia - ekunakekeleni izitshalo

Le mbali uthanda sishaye njalo, okuyinto kushisa kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Kuyadingeka ukususa sanhlobo amahlamvu eseliphuphile nezimbali. Esincishisiwe Gardenia jasminoides entwasahlobo and ekwindla. Lesi sitshalo kuyinto enhle kakhulu, kodwa kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukuze uthole Ngokwesibonelo enempilo futhi ngenkuthalo ukuqhakaza, kuyodingeka ubeke okuningi umzamo. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe zenhlabathi, oyikhethile betshala akufanele kube asidi eningi kangangokuba akukho. Ngo kubanda, awukwazi ukukugwema overcooling inhlabathi, futhi lesi sitshalo akakubekezeleli okusalungiswa.

Ukuze siphumelele ezikhulayo Gardenia, omunye kumelwe bahlangabezane mibandela elandelayo:

1. Njengoba Gardenia jasminoides plant thermophilic, izinga lokushisa ubusika akufanele kube ngaphansana 16, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi engekho ngaphezulu kuka-22 ° C. Uma izinga lokushisa ingaphezu Inkomba esibekiwe, kubalulekile ukuba silondoloze nomswakama eliphezulu. Asikwazi ukuvumela ezinkulu lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni egumbini.
2. Ukuze isitshalo eba kahle, kufanele kube ohlangothini libalele, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uvale futhi ugweme elangeni. Uma lokhu kwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi, khona-ke amaqabunga uyozishisa amamaki. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo ukubekezelela ngokuphepha elangeni.
3. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo Gardenia jasminoides kudinga ukuthambisa njalo futhi uchichima ubusika it is kancane encishisiwe. Lesi sitshalo akawuthandi njengoba inhlabathi omiswe bese amanzi amile kulo. Amanzi ukunisela okufanele zithathwe elithambile kuphela, futhi kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo.
4. ngenyanga kabili, kutuswa ukondla ezimbizeni izitshalo Gardenia ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi ukukhula okunamandla. Ngenxa yale njongo, uketshezi umanyolo, kodwa umthamo kuthathwe kabili ngaphansi kunaleyo eshiwo ku imiyalelo. Futhi, unyaka kabili ukwenza yensimbi amaphilisi, okuyinto kuzonciphisa izinga asidi kwenhlabathi.
5. Gardenia kumele kube njalo wafutha, kodwa kufanele usebenzise amanzi afudumele futhi elithambile kuphela. Lapho efeza sishaye yini edingekayo ukuze ugweme contact yayo nge izimbali wavula futhi efihlekile ku.
6. izitshalo utshalwe ngokuvamile eminyakeni emibili, kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo. Inhlabathi asidi for ukhululekile khona Gardenia kufanele ibe uhla pH 4.5-5.5. Kuyadingeka ukuhlinzekela ukutholakala amanzi ezinhle ngaleso ithebhu sezimbali.
7. Okusakazwa lesi sitshalo by cuttings, okuyinto Bavunwa ngo-February-March. Ngesikhathi kusungulwa zabo futhi kufanele kwenziwe sishaye. Ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele cuttings kungaba kokubili enhlabathini bese emanzini, ngaleyo ndlela kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele evuselela.

nobunzima Kunokwenzeka ezikhulayo

Uma isitshalo akuyona ukukhanya okwanele, amahlamvu phuzi, ngeke eziqhakaza. Kulokhu, kufanele ukhethe enye indawo imbali.

Nge ukubukeka amabala yellow on the amaqabunga kudingeka ukwandisa asidi kwenhlabathi. Lapho egumbini lapho bekhula Gardenia, izinga lokushisa ongaphakeme, isb esingaphansi 16 degrees, baqala sidilike efihlekile nezimbali, Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ngokucacile bagcine esihle Gardenia lokushisa.

Uma umhlabathi lime noma akusiyo ngokwanele esidi, lesi sitshalo ngeke eziqhakaza.

Futhi, kungenzeka isitshalo ehlaselwe izinambuzane ezehlukene, uma ithola ukuthi kubalulekile ukuba afeze zinambuzane ukwelashwa.