"Ford" imodeli. Umlando kanye nokuthuthukiswa imodeli uhla

Le nkampani, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i-Ford, iqala umsebenzi wayo ngo-1903. Umsunguli - uHenry Ford - at lasungulwa litholé inani elikhulu ukutshala abanye abantu abanethonya futhi wakuthola. Umlando "Ford", amamodeli we aziwa umhlaba wonke, waqala neqiniso lokuthi inkampani iye yatha- sibonga elihambayo yakudala inhlangano.

Okwamanje, lezi zinqola ivezwa cishe kuwo wonke amazwe emhlabeni kahle. Ngenxa ezinhle izinga, ukusebenza kanye ububanzi, isithakazelo womkhiqizo hhayi ziyancipha.

Ford umlando

Eminyakeni 1908-1927 yadalwa Ford Model - uyisibonelo sokuqala ngempumelelo inkampani.

Esikhathini 1920, ubuholi American kwenza isivumelwano eSoviet Union, okuyinto kwakuhambisana nezinga ukwakhiwa wokuqala imoto ifektri e Gorky (manje Nizhny Novgorod -). Lapha zavezwa ikhophi yokuqala engokomthetho ezinye izimoto Ford, eyenzelwe umthengi Soviet.

Ngo-1930, e-United States iminyaka embalwa uqaphele izinkampani ngenxa yokuthi umsunguli wayo Akazange afihle sympathies akhe pro-amaNazi. Cishe eminyakeni efanayo bekhipha izinkulungwane zezimoto zilandelwa ezinamasondo. Kodwa lapho kuqala iMpi Yezwe II, futhi lingena Melika, i-Ford ngokushesha nebutho "yabo" iqala ukukhiqizwa jeeps lempi namaloli.

Ekuqaleni ngekhulu xxi kukhona ekuncintisaneni okushubile emakethe, ngenxa iNkampani echayeke esibucayi ezinzima. Ngemva izinguquko 2006, uMongameli Ford, ifemu emuva isikhathi esithile sokuzola kanye nokwenza inzuzo.

imisebenzi yenkampani

Model "Ford" ayatholakala kwi izimboni ezilandelayo: I-North American, Asian nabaseYurophu. Ngayinye yalezi amayunithi ukhiqiza imodeli yayo uchungechunge, hhayi efana nomunye. Nokho, ngo-2006, ngemva ngokushintshwa komholi, isu elisha "Omunye Ford» kwamenyezelwa. essence yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi kusukela izimoto manje uzobe kukhiqizwa, ngoba kuzo zonke izimakethe okufanayo. Lolu suku lwaqala nge kwesizukulwane sesithathu "Ford Focus".

• Ford yeYurophu. Indlunkulu kweminyango itholakala e Cologne. kwakukhona ekhethekile ukukhanyisa uhlelo ukuthi Kulula ukuqaphela abahamba ngezinyawo, Abahamba nezilwane ebusuku noma selishonile sibonga kusihlwa zakamuva ezobuchwepheshe nokusungula izinkampani.
• Ford yeRussia. Saqala lokhu ukukhiqizwa ngo-1907, ngaleso sikhathi isekhona Russian Empire. Ukuvukela 1917 yayingakuthinti ukusebenza iyunithi. Ngo-1932, ngosizo Ford kuvula sitshalo Nizhny Novgorod. Ukuze 2007 eRussia sekudayiswe angaphezu kuka-170 eziyinkulungwane. Izimoto, ne share sengonyama of yokuthengisa uwile ukuba "Ford Focus". ongakhetha American eRussia olwenziwa. Zimbili imoto off-road, okuyinto cishe afana okwangempela olusemthethweni. onobuhle North American ka "Ford" singamelwe Federation.

Ukuthuthukiswa Ford Focus

Ford Focus - division Ford sika. Ensimini ka ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union ngo-1999, kube adayiswa kuka-500 eziyinkulungwane. Amamodeli. Ngo-2010, i-brand in the Russian Federation isibe ethandwa kakhulu.

1. isizukulwane sokuqala.

Igama Ford Focus awavelanga ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa ngo-1998, ekuqaleni codenamed linjengezwi CW170. Design futhi izakhi zokuhlobisa of the imoto laqedwa ngo-1990. Njengoba okusha Edge athuthukile, kungabonwa ku ngephutha hit i-Inthanethi 1995 izithombe.

2. Isizukulwane sesibili.

Ikhishwa iminyaka 6: kusukela 2004 kuya 2011. Ngo-2008 yena lashintsha kakhulu ukubukeka imodeli. "Ford Focus" isebenza yesikhulumi Ford C1. Ukumiswa umklamo walo lathathwa-lokuqala isizukulwane umzimba isitayela efana izinguqulo ezandulele izimoto.

3. kwesizukulwane sesithathu.

imoto yokuqala wabona ukukhanya ngo-2010. Le nkampani uhlela ukwenza isizukulwane sesithathu "global". Silindele ukuthi imodeli kuyoba nguwe kuphela kuzo zonke izimakethe. Imoto umqondo lathathwa sofuba Max. Ipulatifomu isetshenziselwe ukudala izimoto, kushintshwe okuthile kulo bese kalula esikhundleni amapulatifomu ezintathu nje, ukungenisa njengesisekelo ezindaweni ezahlukene. imodeli American "Ford Focus" ngeke zihlanganisa hatchback convertible. abanye manipulation ukuphepha kanye eziqondisa nabo babeba. Kuyoba amandla kagesi, futhi ama-airbag kuyofika kakade ikhithi eziyisisekelo.

Ford Focus e eNyakatho neMelika

North American imodeli - ukuguqulwa ekhethekile, kubalwa kuphela ibanga elithile abathengi. Ngo-2005 no-2011, iye restyled. Ngemva 2011, lapho imoto imodeli "Ford Focus" ashintshiwe futhi waqala ukukhululwa esizukulwane sesithathu, ukukhiqizwa kwe version North American yaqedwa.

Isizukulwane sokuqala nesesibili Ford Focus

Imoto isizukulwane sokuqala lalikhishwa 1999 kuya ku-2007. It ihlukile classical "Ford" Ngenxa yokuthi umzimba kanye bumper babe usayizi izibani ezahlukene babe design ehlukene, jikela amasignali ahlelwe ngehele we kurediyetha.

Eyesibili isizukulwane - kusukela 2007 kuya 2011-th. Uma eYurophu, le moto isivele ekhiqizwa on a yesikhulumi ezihlukile, bese eNorth America, wayengumuntu imoto-lokuqala isizukulwane nge eshintsha umklamo ngaphandle. Kwamanye amazwe, ukwesekwa ngalolu hlobo of "Ford" kwayekwa 2004. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi labantu American uyaqhubeka ukuthenga izinketho anikezwe kubo. Ngemva restyling kwanqunywa ukuba sime ukukhiqiza. Iqiniso lokuthi ukuthengwa izinto musa akhokhe off, futhi inkampani balahlekelwa esindayo.

"Ford" Ukulandwa: wonke amamodeli kanye nencazelo yabo

Ford kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XIX waba omunye abakhiqizi best of pickups. Lunye kusekelwe izinhlobo ezimbili: ezinkulu nezincane nokukhiqiza. Noma yimuphi Umthandi womculo imoto uzokwazi ukusho ukuthi impumelelo emakethe imikhiqizo enjalo - inkomba yokuthi efaneleyo yangempela. Kusukela yethulwa esikhathini samanje nosuku pickups injini namandla athe xaxa okwengamela kusuka 95 kuya ku-300 amahhashi. Ukwazi onjani nqubomgomo inkampani, singasho kugcwale umlomo ukuthi lena akuyona umkhawulo.

Leyo mikhumbi ethandwa kakhulu "Ford" Pick-up:

• Ford F-150. Wayekhipha yona le Suv - yokuthengisa kangcono esikhathini esidlule ngaphezu konyaka owodwa. Ngemva 2012, kwabonakala, futhi uhlelo amandla ayo, okuvumela ukuthambisa futhi adambise ukuphathwa. Yilokhu kunomthelela ndima best of imigwaqo inselele futhi imizila. Yangaphandle eminyakeni isibe nolaka, lubucayi kakhudlwana futhi okunenjongo. Uma imoto ekuqaleni idluliselwe ngendlela compact, manje - i-scope ne nokuqina kwegama lakhe phakathi.
• Ford F-250 futhi Ford F-350. EGeneva, isethulo lokuqala imishini zenzeka (2006). Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ukubukeka kanye "ingaphakathi" izimoto akukashintshi kakhulu. Imodeli esivumelana ngoba ubanzi ngaphakathi: esihlalweni esingemuva ukulingana kalula abantu ezintathu noma ezine. Nokho, liphinde lokususa. Ngenxa isisindo ngokweqile emotweni kunzima ukudlula ithrekhi esindayo.
• Pickups Ford F-550 no Ford-750. Letindlela ezibhekwa okungcono Suv Ford. Ingabe empeleni, lezi amaloli. Lokho basuke uthenge njengoba ngalendoda kanye nezimoto armored, kanye omahamba-nendlwana. It has a cross okusezingeni eliphezulu.
• Ford Ranger. Imodeli Russian of "Ford" lo mugqa kunzima ukuthenga: bona atholakala kuphela isicelo. ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, kancane kancane liphuma, + ngakho-ke Kwethenjwa ukuthi inkampani elisavulekele ukuhweba khulula kule imodeli ngaphandle-United States. Ukubukeka eliqhakaze ngempela nabanolaka. Ingaphandle has a "owesilisa" uhlobo. Salon nayo yakhelwe phezu okukhulu futhi Ergonomics. Passenger yezokuphepha kahle wacabanga. Ngokwesibonelo, e-airbag ukushayisana akuthathi off uma akekho ehlezi esihlalweni. Lokhu akudali noma ibuphi ubunzima ukuze umshayeli. Isiqu sawo ifakwe itshe ukunyathela azosiza ukubeka utho kanzima ukuze afinyelele izindawo.

Ford Mustang

"Ford", imodeli ubudala namanje asekelwe futhi bayindlala, wadala sibonelo lokuqala Mustang ngo-1962. Wayemelela yena Roadster owawunesihloko izici imoto yezemidlalo. Nokho, ikhambi elinjalo ngoba imoto akusho zidonse ukunaka kwanoma abathengi ezingaba, ngakho ukukhululwa yokuqala abasinakanga yalokho, futhi uhlala ongaceli. Ngenxa yalokhu umshini umqondo uyashintsha, futhi ephenduka ibe Coupe ezinhlanu yenzondo.

Igama lanamuhla elithi model akazange avele ngokushesha. Ekuqaleni yasungulwa ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi ukusebenza Special Falcon, futhi ukhetho kuphela unikwe ngemva kweminyaka eminingana Ford Mustang.

ezibukweni GT

Imoto lalikhishwa 2003 kuya 2006. Wayengumuntu ekuqaleni imoto umqondo, ukukhumbula amandulela - Mustang kanye no-Thunderbird. Ngesinye isikhathi, lo mshini ngokuvamile kudidaniswe GT40, ngoba design kokubili onobuhle kuyafana. Ngo-2012, elinganiselwe imoto nguqulo yakhishwa.

ezibukweni Aerostar

Ngaphansi kwaleli gama Ford Aerostar evenini wadedelwa ngolokuqala inkampani. Ukukhululwa senzeka ngo-1986. E-United States, lo imodeli ingenye ethandwa kakhulu. Le moto sidalwe njengoba ezokuthutha umndeni. It silingana kahle abagibeli 7. Eziduduzayo ezingeni eziphakeme zokulondeka, ukuthi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa kuqinisekiswa ochwepheshe. Ngo-1997, imoto ususiwe ukusuka ekukhiqizeni.