Folk tale "Frost Ivanovich": plan of izingcaphuno, izincazelo, izinhlamvu

Njengengxenye Omkhulu libonakala lilula hhayi kubasebenzi abatelekile, ngoba kucacile futhi ingane yakho! Nokho, isikhathi - yijaji okuthembekile. Futhi uma inani elincane umsebenzi njalo lapho ezwa ukuthi ngempela phakathi nekhulu lesithathu, ke uzovuma, kuyinto unhlangothi of genius.

Tale "Moroz Ivanovich" kuyinto isibonelo esiphawulekayo kombhali Russian inganekwane.

imisebenzi umoya Russian

kumdlali, uVladimir Odoyevski, eyakhiwa izingane encane okuhle, imilingo, egcwele uthando umlando nasezweni lokuzalwa. Ngemva kokuyifunda, futhi ngifisa ukuzwakalisa umbono engaba nawo nge imigqa emibili Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina:

"Lapha umoya isiRashiya,

Lapha it inuka! "

Ngempela, le indaba "Frost Ivanovich" (omunye izindaba kufakwe kombhali iqoqo "Tales Umkhulu uIrenaeus" wesiNgisi) ngemva kokufunda lesi okuvelayo. Amathathu nesishiyagalombili umbhali, ukubhale phansi, bafakwa emsebenzini wakhe wonke ngokwakho. Wayefanele ngaleso sikhathi kakade waba nokuhlangenwe nakho yokudala wobuciko abathandwa abantu - a inganekwane "edolobheni e snuffbox".

Wathumba nezimfihlakalo kufinyelelwa, ukuze umfundi wathatha "Frost" yakhe njengoba magic abantu kwengoma. Futhi kuhlulekile umbhali.

Ukwakheka: isingeniso buviyoviyo

Ngu ngezithako zawo, indaba le kombhali obadalwa ngokwentando amasiko zakudala temlomo Folk epics. Lesi sitayela netindzaba leticocwako ezingaqondakali, nakuba. Epic endulo inikezwe ezithinta izintambo ezifihliwe komphefumulo ... Ngesizathu esithile, uma umsebenzi alondolozwa isakhiwo amaqhawe, zabo ezinhlobonhlobo waze wavusa nozungu, ke sibheke ukunakwa abafundi. Kungani becabanga kanjalo? Ngokusobala, kwabangela Slavic inkumbulo zofuzo zezizukulwane ...

Tale "I. Frost" iqala ngamazwi, isimo sanoma fake akhethiwe, ngokuvumelana umcondvo lobalulekile umsebenzi, izaga ezinhle futhi uyafundisa.

ngaleyo ndlela Odoyevski lidlulisela abafundi abasebasha wacabanga ukuthi lithi: ". Khulula nathi ngaphandle umzamo, lutho kunikezwa"

umuntu Isexwayiso ngubani ofunde ngesingeniso, kulandelwa ngentambo lelandzisako udonsa bendabuko, iyingxenye yohlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli nendumezulu kungenye isici sokuqanjwa - ". Indlu has a eziphilayo amantombazane 2 ibheja futhi Needlewoman ..." buviyoviyo Lokho ufinyelelwe? Okokuqala, kudala ukubonakala izenzakalo eziye zenzeka esikhathini esithile endulo. Futhi, okwesibili, kukhona muzwa esikhathini umfundi ukuthi ngesisekelo eyibhalela iba bokungafani (ukuphikiswa).

Ekuqaleni, sibonga ikhono umbhali, uzwela ivuliwe ohlangothini Needlewoman ingane ngoba abazalwa icala ku ekwakhekeni mkhuba "omuhle kunami."

magic indaba

Talented umbhali-Umxoxi Odoyevski ehluleka, okulindelwe ingane umfundi. Tale abathandwa abantu, ngoba indaba elandiswayo oluhambisana isiko ongumlimi. Emikhayeni zabasebenzi kancane kancane, kuye ngezinga lobunzima, ufundisa izingane ukwenza umsebenzi wasendlini ezahlukene. Ngalo mqondo, "Moroz Ivanovich" - inganekwane abantu, ngoba sifana isiko ongumlimi umsebenzi kwezemfundo. Ludizayinelwe bashukumise izingane izithombe egqamile.

Needlewoman omuhle futhi kuphumelele. Futhi ngisho nalapho uwela ukulingwa okunzima, intombazane ene ekucwaningeni abanye ngizinakekele kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi umhlaba wonke uzwelana naye nosizo. Yini izinto ezinyakazayo engavamile - ukugcwaliswa kanye apple pie "nge piping hot" - ngabangani bayo, nakanjani unezela isisindo emehlweni mntazanyana. Ukubulawa ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa ezinhle futhi nje Moroz Ivanovich iqinisekisa wakhe umklomelo esasiwafanele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wonke ibheja ephumelelisa umphumela ohlukile. Christmas lwasemaphusheni indaba akuyona MAGIC kuphela, kodwa nje, ngakho-ke, awusona impumelelo.

isiphetho Fairytale

Iphela "Moroz Ivanovich," usitjela abantu emoyeni, Classic isiphetho izixwayiso. Umlobi ku-"detushkam" ngekholi libhekisela ngqo sizindle okushiwo yilokho ayekuzwa, bese unquma ukuthi kuyiqiniso, njengoba kushiwo ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, lapho khona umbhali ukuthi uyantela, futhi lapho wazama ukudlulisela ezinganeni iphuzu elibalulekile.

umsebenzi lombhali e Odoevskogo waphenduka abantu conformable othandekayo kakhulu: imilingo, ngokucacile, kahle futhi enhle.

melodiousness

Tale "Moroz Ivanovich" ithatha olusankondlo, wazilandela ngokunembile isigqi kuwo. Yena melodiousness. Kuyinto le ndlela zokubukwa abakhethiwe ngamabomu ngumlobi. Kukhona kakhulu sengqondo komlobi okwenzekayo.

Uma isitatimende adventure Needlewoman umsindo uzwela nobubele, echaza adventures ibheja - indida ngomusa, ukulahlwa, Banter.

Ngaphezu balukhulume ukudalwa izithombe, umlobi bayamangala umfundi ukumelwa olunothile yesehlakalo. ice endlini elimibalabala inganekwane "Frost Ivanovich," lapho isisebenzi belilokhu umsebenzi weNkosi Winter izinsuku ezintathu.

The tale alondolozwa isitayela ethandwa netindzaba leticocwako Temlomo: eziningi prigovorok ekhumbulekayo (cabanga UGadi yena, ihlaya); It ligcwele izaga (lakwentile - uyakulungisa umsebenzi yokungezwani); ivelele ubunjalo amazwi enhlamba (otznobish, esidabukisayo, Studenets); evame ukusetshenziswa nemabito ifomu amancane (exhegwini, utshani, Amalahle, umhlengikazi.) Lokhu isitayela lelandzisako sisetshenziswa Bazhov kamuva, ibizwa ngokuthi izinkondlo namaprozi.

Literary inganekwane "Frost Ivanovich" ihlukile sikubeke isakhiwo ukuhambisana kwemicabango njengemisho: akukho engadingekile. Njalo ibinzana, wonke umusho amanga smear elikhanyayo esithombeni Imininingwane kwendaba. Abafundi njalo kwesokunxele enombono ubuqotho lelandzisako.

On umsebenzi izingane ekilasini

Lo msebenzi, ngokuvumelana umbhali, ngempela bazivumelanisa bezibona izingane ubudala wasesikoleni samabanga aphansi. Umsebenzi uthisha uyena ingane oye uyifunde, awaphindanga ngokomthetho, wahlanganisa elikuqukethe. Thishela uhlela umsebenzi wakhe ukuze ngokuhamba izingxoxo ekilasini yezinganekwane izingane ukwakha izimpendulo zemibuzo elandelayo:

- kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abanesifiso?

- Lokho ayekufunda kulesi sifundo?

- Kuyini inganekwane efana naleyo?

- Qonda Izingane incazelo esingokwemvelo wombhali?

- Yiziphi izindaba ezimnandi ezihlobene nezinye abalobi, izingane zingaba Uyakhumbula sifunda ngalokho ngenalithi?

Futhi, uthisha viva abafundi, kangangokuthi wenza icebo izingcaphuno tale "Frost Ivanovich" (2 ekilasini - lesi yisikhathi lapho izingane kahle ukwazi ukubhekana lo msebenzi).

ISIBONELO uhlelo citationality

Nasi sibonelo lesihle kutendlula tonkhe plan onjalo:

1. Izimpawu izinhlamvu emihle nemibi, "... bukhoma amantombazane 2 - Needlewoman futhi ibheja."

2. Magic nokuzidela needlewoman: "... ke isimangaliso okwenzekile kuye ..."

3. Needlewoman futhi Moroz Ivanovich, "intando uhlakaniphile, ukuqeqesha kangcono; intando ukuvilapha, wena kakhulu ... "

4. Umvuzo ubulungiswa: "Ngiyabonga, uyintombazane smart ..."

futhi 5. izenzo bengafaneleki ajezise ibheja Moroz Ivanovich: "... musa usebenza mina, futhi ngizobuya ukukhonza."

6. Iziphetho inganekwane: "Wena, detushki, cabanga Gadi ..."

Citationality uhlelo tale "Frost Ivanovich" (Ibanga 2) kukhona izingane ngaphansi kokuqondisa uthisha. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba bafunde lo msebenzi izikhathi eziningana ngaphambili. Oku-isidingo sokuhlala bahlale benze ukuba ingabonakala ukuthi lesibili ibanga ukuza necebo njalo kwemaphutsa. Khona-ke efuna izingcaphuno, okulingana kwencazelo amaphuzu we plan.

isithombe needlewoman

Needlewoman kusuka inganekwane "Frost Ivanovich," udadewabo ibheja futhi Moroz Ivanovich, uMnyango ube usufaka uhlobo Santa Claus kuyizinto eziyinhloko ngesakhiwo indaba namaqhawe.

Umbhali wamnika ngamabomu amantombazane lawa akuwona amagama akhe abavamile (Mary, Alina, Tatiana, njll ...), Futhi zibonisa uhlamvu yabo, ubuntu orientation: Needlewoman futhi ibheja. Leli gama liyithuluzi eliyinhloko kule ukuhlaziywa yesithombe. Lokhu kubonakala eqinisweni lokuthi kulo eyibhalela umfundi uhlangothi oluhle isithombe lembula toiler kancane liyakulahla futhi uhlamvu ngodadewabo ubuvila. Kunezindaba uhlelo "Moroz Ivanovich" (Ibanga 2), kanye indaba ngokwayo, kudinga izibani esingaguquguquki izithombe: okokuqala - ngenalithi, bese ibheja.

Singabantu kulesi sihloko ukulandela le iphethini ncamashi.

Needlewoman, naphezu ubudala yezingane, isivele kwakhiwa ukukhanya umsebenzi womuntu. Wakwazi, olubucayi futhi ikukhonzile. Lena - ukhukhuva yangempela. Umbhali ubala izinhlobo imisebenzi zabesifazane lapho intombazane uyisisebenzi onekhono, (Needlewoman kanzima kanti njalo emsebenzini):

- cottage libhubhisa;

- ukuhlanza indlu;

- abhake isinkwa;

- iletha amanzi emthonjeni, kodwa namanje percolates;

- izitsha silwenza;

- belungisa izingubo;

- knits amasokisi amade, scarves ukusikeka;

- abathungi futhi ethunga;

- embhedeni ngeziswebhu.

Wayengumngane nesithukuthezi. Kunjengomuntu bee, kudala emhlabeni ngokwako ethokomele, kahle igcinwe, friendly emhlabeni kancane. Nokho, le ntombazane ukuhlala emsebenzini, ngaphezu sikhathi ukubuza kahle ukuxhumana nabanye, ukugcwalisa isicelo sabo, abantu abathakazelayo.

Ababusi Winter inganekwane Heroine uthola ngephutha: ke esehlela kahle, lapho isela lihlala khona, ngethemba ukuthola ebhakedeni liwile. Nakuba enkonzweni usuku ezintathu-Moroz Ivanovich (ubeka ubujamo obunjalo), inaliti friendly, ucela umuntu omdala okwaziyo mayelana ukuphila kwakhe nesikhathi aphila ngaso. Umnikazi esigodlweni ice kanye nezivakashi zakhe ezithakazelisayo ngempela ukukhuluma. Moroz Ivanovich uqaphela ukuthi leyo ntombazane smart.

Lord of the ebusika ichaza indlela kulinda iqhwa ingubo kuze entwasahlobo obuluhlaza; kungani ukushisa ke ungumgodi imilingo; Kungani ushaya ebusika phezu namafasitela ezindlu.

Akumangalisi ukuthi needlewoman "ixhegu waduduza" umusa wakhe, ukuthengisa, kanye ezisekelwe kunembeza wabonga abazikhandlayo, inhlonipho nomusa, futhi ethobekile intombazane - Dimes esiliva da pin brilliantikom.

intombazane ibheja

Ibheja kusukela inganekwane "Frost Ivanovich" libonakala abafundi ekubukeni akuhambisani okuphambene. She - Ivila futhi lukhetha ukuchitha isikhathi embhedeni. Wayengumngane ngisho lazy kakhulu ukuzigqokisa. Nanny ubopha the izintambo zezicathulo izicathulo zakhe, ukugqoka amasokisi amade. Odoyevski kakhulu Okuxakayo likhuluma ngezinsizwa nezintombi yokuchitha isizungu yakhe evamile: ahlale efasiteleni futhi sibale izimpukane. Ngesandla sakhe ukukhanya aphorism "izimpukane ukubala" luye lwaba isici elivamile Slacker.

Ubuvila, ngokungafani Abasebenzi kufanele kube Frost Ivanovich kuphela Mercantile izizathu. Lure wayo isiliva coppers Brilliantik-hairpin. Endleleni eya intombazane ubudala engayinaki izicelo ngobuningi apula kanye ophaya "nge ukushisa ekushiseni." Akathandi ukuba "singakhathali ngokwakho," aziphonse e knapsack yakhe.

Ngakho, akukho ukwelapha amavila intombazane Umkhulu Claus ehlezi ebhentshini emhlanganweni. Nezloblivy futhi engenzeleli Moroz Ivanovich silindelwe ncamashi umsebenzi wakhe efanayo phambi ngenalithi. Nokho, ngisho ukuhaha ngeke bakwazi ukumelana ibheja yayo:

- ke sike sahlangana isicelo yaleli khehla: Beat feather embhedeni wakhe seqhwa;

- esikhundleni izitsha isiphuzo kuphekwe inyama ezimbi ehlutshiwe, inhlanzi, amakhambi, lwesinaphi kvass;

- ezinkandini ibeke umunwe yokulungisa ingubo futhi akukho zangaphansi mended.

Kwenzeka ukuze Moroz Ivanovich wakhonza ubuvila, kodwa akuyona kuye. Yileyo indlela uhlelo izingcaphuno tale "Frost Ivanovich" wachaza ukuhlala kule ndlu ice bezdelnitsy uJehova Winter. Lokhu Umkhulu lokuqala ngobumnene futhi wamtshela. Enye intombazane, nesizotha more endaweni yakhe ngabe waxolisa. Nokho, ubuvila enonya futhi ukuchwensa baba zidla funa Moroz Ivanovich imiklomelo efanayo, awunikela udadewabo.

Wayiswa kwabamangaza ekuqaleni, kodwa yabe isinquma ukufundisa ukuvilapha, kokuba bebe bekhuluma "isipho" sakhe ezimbili: ice psevdobrilliant futhi psevdoserebryanny ingot mercury eqandisiwe. Labo Yiqiniso, zaphela amandla, ibheja bashiya yonke into.

Moroz Ivanovich isithombe

Waphenduka wabheka la isici sesithathu hero oyinhloko le indaba, siphawula ukuthi singabantwana kwebalingisi of abalingiswa ezahlukene ngokuphelele ezimbili ezincane abafundi kakade ingxenye itshelwe ngalokho Moroz Ivanovich inganekwane. Kodwa-ke, utshelwa ngokuningiliziwe lokho kubukeka kwakhe efana nalapho uhlala.

Ngaphandle, umbusi ebusika like umkhulu esimpunga ngesilevu. yokuchitha isizungu yathe ayeyithanda ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula - oyakuhlala i ebhentshini ice kodwa waqhubeka ukuhlafuna izigaxa iqhwa (kusukela ngaphandle kungenzeka sifana ngokuchofoza okulula imbewu).

Ayewengamele iphupho bemvelo. Uyalikhathalela sokuvuna esizayo.

Engxoxweni yena ilula, ube nomusa. anolaka ngeke asho. Moroz Ivanovich ophanayo kodwa fair. Ukuze kube lula yayo sobala efihla ukuhlakanipha namandla kaJehova blizzards kanye frost. Futhi-ke, yonke into iyoba njengoba uyakuzahlulela.

izinhlamvu Secondary yezinganekwane

izinhlamvu Secondary inganekwane "Frost Ivanovich" ayindlala. Lezi zihlanganisa umhlengikazi uPraskovya, owesifazane eqinile futhi ngithukuthele. Kuyinto Economic, abaphendula ngokunengqondo. Kodwa ukufudumala kule owesifazane akufanele wazizwa. Nokugada wacasuka ngesikhathi Needlewoman ngephutha lawisa ibhakede, futhi emthuma ukuba uthole intombazane. Kusobala ukuthi ukunamathela enjalo eqinile nakho ngeke kusize ukuba isimiso asikwazanga ukusetshenziswa kulesi simo.

On izinhlamvu yesibili - ukukhuluma Apple ophaya yebo - sekushiwo ...

Nokho, kukhona esinye hero inganekwane - a cockerel ekhaya, okuyinto Needlewoman ukhanga.

Wathokoza ngokunqoba benefactress yakhe, okujabulisayo nokwanelisayo ngoba inkonzo ngenkuthalo Moroz Ivanovich. Kodwa uziphakamisile ibheja Cockerel ngokumangalisayo, ngoba incibilikiswa "izipho" ivela kuJehova Winter - okulingana enecala.

isiphetho

Umbhali tale "Frost Ivanovich" wakwazi ukubonisa, usebenzisa esikhanyayo Folk silulumagama, abafundi kunani nonke ukuthi umsebenzi ihlobisa indoda. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Odoyevsky ziyadalulwa ubuvila. Nobudlelwano, uhlobo, onesizotha, esekelwa abantu kuqhathaniswa inaliti abesifazane zobugovu, uthukuthele, ubuvila zidla. Sekuvele ezinjalo, ukuzitika ubuvila bakhe.

Abantu ababili ezahlukene, izikhundla ezimbili ezihlukene zokuphila ...

Njengoba efanele manje ukusebenza! Phela, umsebenzi womphakathi labantu liyakwazi ukusenzela izimangaliso: ukuklama, ukwakha, ukwakha ... Kodwa bonke laba bantu kusukela ebuntwaneni, kusukela "zwe elincane" lapho abantu bayo ufunda indaba mayelana Frost Ivanovich.