Emnene kunazo zonke zephyranthes emhlabeni - ukunakekelwa ekhaya

Ayikho imbali, entwasahlobo Awakening, akakubangeli okuningi sokujabulisa izimbali zabo njengoba zephyranthes. imicibisholo yakhe nge efihlekile, kokuvela ngokuzumayo like pop-up emhlabathini, umbani yokuqhuma. Futhi eziqhakaza, ngeshwa, hhayi isikhathi eside - kwezinsuku ezithile 2 kuphela. Mhlawumbe, ngakho-ke, unedumela phakathi kwabantu "upstart" isitshalo zephyranthes undemanding, ukunakekelwa ekhaya ngoba elichazwa lesi sihloko.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Lokhu ezivamile isitshalo eziyizigaxa we Amaryllidaceae umkhaya njalo ayimkhangi ngesisa yayo, ubulula ukunambitheka olubucayi. Ivela eNingizimu Melika. Ngo ezishisayo nakwezifudumele zephyranthes zingatshalwa ngaphandle kwezinye izingxenye zezulu it is umusa njengoba unesitshalo.

Esikhathini isiko ekhaya uvame ihlangabezane izinhlobo eziningana eyisisekelo yaleli imbali ka imibala eyisisekelo, kuhlanganise emhlophe, pink yellow. Zephyranthes emhlophe (Z. Candida) unomthwalo peduncle kakhulu lamafisha kuze 5 cm, imbali yazo -. Hhayi ezingaphezu kuka 3 cm babe zephyranthes igolide (Z. Aurea Baker) neziqu eside - kuze 8 cm, izimbali igqamile ephuzi ngombala, ezifana naphakathi . izinhlobonhlobo Pink zephyranthes ukuhlukanisa ezimbili: deadrise zephyranthes (Z. Carinata) - ne ongaphakeme (kufika ku 8 cm ubude) peduncles, yimani niqonde pink-bomvu izimbali, futhi zephyranthes enamandla (Zephyranthes grandiflora Robustus) - imbali yazo umoba zisesikhathini cm 30, le mbali enkulu kunazo ubude - . kuze 5 cm ngaphandle kubo zephyranthes ijabulise (Z. Tubispatha) - izimbali zayo kungaba kokubili ezimhlophe, futhi umbala ogqamile pink noma umbala pink-lilac.

Abanaso eziqhakaza kuze kube sekupheleni futhi ube ukuma insimbi. abalimi Modern ukuboniswa kweshumi eziningana hybrid izinhlobo zephyranthes ezihlukahlukayo ebanzi liliales amacembe izimbali (Lily Pies), zephyranthes uncharacteristic umbala owolintshi (Paul Niemi) kanye terry.

Uyabakhathalela ekamelweni okuqukethwe

zephyranthes linesizotha, abanakekela ekhaya ngoba le mbali akunzima ikakhulukazi, namandla imfundamakhwela umtshali.

zephyranthes Primer kufanele kube okunomsoco, kodwa esiwuhogelayo. Kufanele umhlabathi ukuxubana engadini umhlabathi ukwengeza emfuleni yesihlabathi Peat. Ungakwazi ukwengeza phansi kakhukhunathi fibre, Peat moss, Perlite, ubumba enwetshiwe noma ezinye izingxenye ezincane, uwohloka futhi sithuthukise isimo somhlabathi. Plant ama ngendlela ebanzi imbiza engajulile, hhayi zimba intamo yabo komhlaba. Uma watshala zephyranthes, ukunakekelwa ekhaya ungaphakathi amaphuzu ezine eziyinhloko: ukukhanyisa, ayakhala, efaka umquba, ubusika. Ake sidingide ikhanda ngalinye ngokuhlukile.

ukukhanyisa

Lokhu ingane ifuna ukuba ukukhanya, singasho ukuthi isitshalo photophilous akesabi elangeni. Zephyranthes angakhula ngaphansi ilanga elishisa bhé, amaqabunga ayo embozwe ukusha. Isiphetho ilula: ilanga ngaphezulu, ngcono ngoba zephyranthes.

ukuchelela

Njengazo zonke ama, awukwazi ukubekezelela isimo "izinyawo ezimanzi" zephyranthes. Uyabakhathalela ngokuya ukuthambisa kumelwe niqaphelisise. Uma ukuchichima noma yokujama tsi yamanzi ama pan kwakuthinta kalula rots ehlukahlukene, ukuthi ikhambi cishe kungenakwenzeka. Siphetfo: ukuthambisa kumele kube zephyranthes njengoba iphele ikhoma zobumba.

top-sigqoka

Thanda izitshalo eziningi, zephyranthes ukuthandwa ukungaguquguquki futhi ngokwazisa aphendvule yokudla njalo. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe izikhathi okungenani 2 ngenyanga. Ungakwazi alternate nitrogen Umanyolo potassium ne phosphorus. sigqoka Good kukhona Organo-injongo nomanyolo for eziqhakazayo.

ubusika

Iningi Hemerocallis we Amaryllidaceae umndeni zidinga dormancy ebusika. Zephyranthes - iyathinteka. Ngo-November, ukuthambisa kumele kungancipha, ephumula ngokuphelele phakathi no-December. izitshalo Ama kuvuna endaweni epholile emnyama ne lokushisa engekho ngaphezu kuka-15 ° C. Phakathi noma ekupheleni kuka Februwari ukuze uthole kubo, isixazululo magciwane "Maxim" noma ezinye nesikhunta, ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini fresh, futhi zephyranthes iqala ngonyaka ozayo khona kwakhe okuyisimangaliso.

Njengazo zonke ama, imbali efihlekile sonyaka ozayo ezibekwe kule yamanje. Ngakho uma sifuna ukujabulisa wena ngonyaka ozayo yayo langa blooms zephyranthes, anakekele ekhaya ukuwusiza ngenkathi izimbali, okuhle kakhulu.