Egazi White smear: Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

At ngamunye reception zakulelo wezifo zabesifazane ngeke smear ku flora. Emtholampilo yabakhulelwe ukukwenza mahhala, futhi akusiyo ezibizayo emitholampilo yangasese. Lokhu kuhlaziya liyadingeka ukuthatha futhi nesineke handling izikhalazo kanye nokuqapha ukuphumelela ukwelashwa.

I wezifo zabesifazane ikwenze esitulweni lapho ayebheka ngayo esibukweni. Uhlaziyo kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi ukuhlolwa ezimbili uhlangothi, staining ka wesibeletho isixazululo iodine, colposcopy nezinye manipulations. Umphumela incike indlela ukuhlaziywa esithathwayo. Spatula noma shayela nokwabiwa basakaza bathathwa ingilazi. Khona-ke ithunyelwa elabhorethri. Uma ingilazi kakhulu esinabantu lemva ke umphumela uyoba ayilungile.

Omunye izinkomba ababaluleke kakhulu kulo msebenzi ukuhlaziywa amhlophe egazi kuleli smear, okuyinto ibonisa ukuvuvukala. Ngokuvamile, kufanele kube khona abangaphezu kuka-15 e emkhakheni umbono. Nokho, ukuthola ukuhlaziywa nge inani elikhulu amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, futhi engenalo nelincane izikhalazo, owesifazane akufanele ecasukile, futhi kungcono kabusha ukuthathe. Kahle kahle, ufuna ukukwenza kusukela zomunye udokotela. Mhlawumbe sohlangothi kuyoba kuhle.

udokotela Kuncono Akabheki kuphela leukocyte ku smear, kodwa futhi kwamanye izinkomba. Uma kukhona ukuvuvukala, ke unamathela esincane noma abangenaso nhlobo, kodwa cocci, kunalokho, okuningi.

Lokunye lokubaluleke kakhulu ukubukeka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we ngemomozi, wesibeletho, sangasese, kanye nohlobo lwamathekisthi osenyameni evela ipheshana zangasese. Kuvele udokotela abanolwazi kuphela omunye nephunga yabo kanye nokubukeka basole ukuvuvukala. izikhalazo Okubalulekile isiguli ngaphambili ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Ingabe wusizo futhi imiphumela ukuhlaziya Cytology, ngokuvamile kuthathwe kanye smear ku izitshalo. Liyakwazi ukuzwa ukushisa wesibeletho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umgomo wokuhlaziya flora kungathola amagciwane ezifana trihomanady ukuvuvukala, amakhowe gonokkoki.

Ngakho-ke, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kuleli izizathu smear:

• STD;
• coleitis;
• cervicitis;
• urethritis;
• endometritis;
• adnexitis;
• izitho zangasese Oncology;
• dysbiosis lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma emathunjini.

kokuphakama Ukuphikelela ekusebenziseni leukocyte ekucubunguleni noma khona nezinye izibonakaliso ukuvuvukala kudinga ukucwaninga okwengeziwe. NJALO unciphise ku flora nge antibiogram. It ikuvumela ukuba abone Amagciwane ezifana staphylococci, E. coli, Streptococcus, ukucacisa inombolo acoshe lokhu izidakamizwa kuwo ezizwelayo kuwo.

nezilwanyana ezincane Ngokuqinisekile-pathogenic ezifana gonnokoki, chlamydia, trihomanady ukucinga kangcono nge ukuhlola DNA. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa futhi ukuthola i-herpes, CMV, HPV.

On mycoplasma futhi ureaplasma kangcono ukwenza ekuhlwanyeleni antibiotigrammoy. Njengoba kungaba owesifazane futhi akavumi ukuba ukuvuvukala.

Ngakho-ke, uma amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi atholakala smear, impatho alinakunikezwa ngokushesha. Kufanele uqale ukuthola ukuthi yini edale le ukuvuvukala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kuleli smear futhi zibonisa indlela kabi le nqubo ithatha indawo. Lapho, yisishiso ngaphezulu. Inombolo leukocyte ongafinyelela 100 emkhakheni umbono.

Nokho, kunezimo lapho ihlaziya ku-Lesifo lutho Asitholi ukwelashwa eyenziwa, tivivinyo ukulawula ukubonisa isilinganiso, futhi amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kuleli smear namanje ezingeni eliphezulu. Odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi kuleli cala ndaba dysbiosis lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okusho kokunikezwa kwe-ubudlelwano phakathi ezincane-eziphilayo.

ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane kulesi simo kungenziwa kuphela ubuhlungu, ngoba kaningi ngiwo kangako angabangela isifo ezinjalo. Kulesi simo, isidingo gqwa nokuvuselelwa izifundo nge ekusetshenzisweni kwamakhandlela, kanye nokubuyiselwa microflora emathunjini bese esithweni sakho sangasese.

Ngakho, amangqamuzana amhlophe igazi ngendlela smear ngenhla kuyinsakavukela ngokuvamile kuwuphawu ukuvuvukala e isibunu. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube ngenxa yephutha udokotela noma laboratory. Ngenjongo yokwelapha kuyadingeka ukuhlonza ejenti causative ukuvuvukala ne ucwaningo olwengeziwe. Emthandazweni inombolo ephezulu amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kuleli engekho pathogen kubonisa dysbiosis lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye wamathumbu. Kulesi simo kubalulekile ukubuyisela microflora yabo.