"Dexamethasone": isixazululo komjovo

Dexamethasone sodium phosphate kuyinto amanzi encibilikayo ether wezinto ezingaphili. Ngokubukeka kuba mhlophe noma kancane aphuzi crystalline powder, ayinaphunga noma has a iphunga okuncane utshwala. He is hygroscopic futhi kalula oncibilikayo emanzini. Lalihlanganisa njengoba nemiyo abakhuthele nomuthi "Dexamethasone" e ampoules. Umuthi lisuselwa hormone (corticosteroids, okuyinto akhiqizwa ngokwemvelo nezindlala adrenal), cortisol futhi aldosterone.

"Dexamethasone" umjovo, - okusobala, kungekho nto enemibala emihle noma ogodweni uketshezi ophuzi. Khipha ekwakhiweni e ampoules eyenziwe amber ingilazi nokuba ivolumu 1 noma 2 ml. 1 ml izidakamizwa equkethwe 4 kuphela mg dexamethasone sodium phosphate. Nezinsizasenzo kuthiwa propylparaben, methylparaben, disodium edetate, sodium metabisulfite, sodium hydroxide. I izinto asebenzayo nasizayo kuthiwa ziyoncibilika distilled amanzi umjovo. Pakisha imithi emabhokisini 25 izitsha eziyisikhombisa. Isixazululo oyinyumba ka dexamethasone sodium phosphate asetshenziselwa emthanjeni, esicutshini, intraarticular noma wendawo (ku sokugembula kumiswa) umjovo.

Ezahlukene izinkomba for ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa has "Dexamethasone". Imijovo kukhona ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly ukwenzani endocrine neziyaluyalu, syndromes rheumatism, izifo collagen (isifo collagen), izifo zesikhumba, uthi umzimba uxabane nawo, izifo amehlo, pathologies emathunjini, izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula nesifo, hematologic nezifo oncologic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umjovo ezinjalo ziboniswa meningitis tuberculous futhi trichinosis nge izilonda isimiso sezinzwa noma myocardium.

"Dexamethasone" umjovo, ukusetshenziswa intraarticular yokwelapha adjunctive ukuze akhulule exacerbation acute engabelwe osteoarthritis nge synovitis yansukuzonke, i-rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis acute, acute sokuqaqamba kwamalunga gouty, epicondylitis, acute tenosynovitis nonspecific, i-osteoarthritis posttraumatic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu nomuthi esiyingqayizivele iqondiswa endaweni - esikhundleni izinhlangano sokugembula okuyizinto keloids (isimila neziqu) lipodystrophy yenziwe yaba yasendaweni (washintsha izingxenye ongama amafutha ungqimba in the input ensimini insulini). Futhi endaweni iqondiswa izidakamizwa esikhundleni ukusatshalaliswa planus, zingcwecwe psoriatic. Umjovo kungase kube usizo izimila fibrosis.

"Dexamethasone", isixazululo umjovo, libhekene eziningi Izimo. Lezi zihlanganisa uhlobo letindzala izifo fungal, hypersensitivity kunoma izithako izidakamizwa, kufaka phakathi sulfites. Ezimweni ezingavamile ukusabela anaphylactoid ezenzeke seziguli ezithola parenteral (ngokudlula emathunjini ipheshana) corticosteroids, ikakhulukazi uma isiguli iguliswa azibekele izithako yokulungiselela. "Dexamethasone" ngoba umjovo iqukethe sulfite ukuthi bangase baxabane nomzimba, kuhlanganise izimpawu anaphylactic futhi iziqephu kobukhulu ezingafani asthmatics futhi ezinye iziguli singangena.

Ayikho ngaphansi okubalulekile umbuzo kanjani ukusebenzisa "Dexamethasone", isixazululo umjovo phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa? Kungaba wagomela ukuthi izifundo ezanele ekusetshenzisweni corticosteroids kwabesifazane abakhulelwe engakaze olwenziwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlola iwusizo izidakamizwa ukuze owesifazane okhulelwe noma iyiphi enye ingane esindayo ubudala, ne ingozi sakugcina ezingenzeka embungwini noma ukukhiqizwa kabusha akunakwenzeka. Izinsana ezizalwa omama abathola imithamo obucacile bokuthi imithi ngama-corticosteroid ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngokucophelela izimpawu hypofunction adrenal. Corticosteroids, ukuthola e ubisi lwebele kungase kucindezele ukukhula, zivimbela ukukhiqizwa corticosteroids endogenous noma abangele eminye imiphumela engathandeki. Abesifazane kanye ngemithamo yokwelapha of corticosteroids Kunconywa ukuyeka ibele.