Cypress Swamp: incazelo, betshala nokunakekela

Abanye babone isihlahla olumangalisa efana nomsayipuresi ixhaphozi. Namuhla it is busuka isiko utshaleke amapaki idolobha noma amahlathi ezenziwe umuntu. Yilabo abambonileyo ekwindla kungenzeka, ezibuza ukuthi kazi ixhaphozi nomsayipuresi - zinhlobo coniferous noma lezihlahla? Ngakho-ke yini okukhethekile ngale esihlahleni?

Incazelo nomsayipuresi ixhaphozi

Lo muthi has a yesibili Botanical igama Taxodium distichum futhi kungokwalabo umndeni umsayipuresi, uhlobo lwe Taksodium. Lolu hlobo esikhulu ekhula ngamamitha 36. Kulokhu-ke ububanzi isiqu kungenzeka 1-3 amamitha. Abanye abameleli ikakhulukazi enkulu ukufinyelela 5 amamitha! Young izihlahla fir zihlukile umqhele ewumngcingo esime a Isigaxa, kodwa njengoba zikhula kuba elikhulu ngokwengeziwe. Cypress ixhaphozi - lezihlahla, coniferous kodwa. Ngu ukuwa bamahlamvu awo elikhanyayo oluhlaza iba bomvu nge russet nokuwa. Ngokuvamile uzophawula ukuthi taksodium kusahlangene moss iSpanishi, onikeza ke exotic kakhudlwana.

Amagxolo esihlahleni aminyene ngokwanele, mayelana 10-15 cm. It has a ithoni amnyama abomvu ansundu nokujula imifantu longitudinal.

Cypress ixhaphozi inamakhasi ezithambile feathery ngamathiphu oyindilinga abukhali. Ubude yabo - kuze kufinyelele 18 mm. Shishechki 4 cm kanye ububanzi 2.5 cm.

Izici Taxodium distichum

Lo muthi lihlukile abanye emndenini izimpande zawo ekhethekile amaqhubu, ngokuthi pneumatophore. Basuke ethathelwe phansi eduze emthini 1-2 amamitha futhi ingathatha ngesimo Isigaxa noma ibhodlela. Kungekudala kuye kwatholakala injongo yabo. Lokhu izimpande ukuphefumula, okuvumela esihlahleni ukuze ngempumelelo sikhuthazele izikhukhula isikhathi eside noma ukukhula ezindaweni exhaphozini. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi uma umuthi, umila ezindaweni eziphakeme umswakama kancane, izimpande awaveli ukuphefumula eceleni kwakhe.

ukusabalala

Cypress ixhaphozi endle ikhula kahle eduze amabhange emfuleni enemisinga ezibuthakathaka, kanye ezindaweni izimbuku lweNyakatho Melika. Izinkuni ingeniswe ensimini CIS, futhi namuhla kungabonakala iDanube delta Odessa Oblast kanye eCrimea. Taksodium lapho Krasnodar esifundeni ne eCaucasus. Lo muthi ngokuvamile utholakala loMfula imizimba amanzi e-Uzbekistan.

Ngenxa yokuthi ukhuni akuyona othambekele ukubola, it is ngenkuthalo esetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa ukwakhiwa kanye ifenisha.

Ukutshala zomsayiphuresi ixhaphozi

Taksodium efanelekayo yokuzala cuttings, ngokuxhunyelelwa kanye nembewu. Ukuze kwandiswe amathuba isitshalo zitshalwe ezindaweni ezimanzi, ezifana namachibi noma amachibi. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale betshala amanzi 20 cm yesihlabathi isitini olwembiza. Esesibili - ukulungiswa inhlabathi, esakhiwa Turf umhlaba, humus, Peat nesihlabathi (2: 2: 2: 1).

I we ukujula zokutshala isihlahla kufanele okungenani 80 cm, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuthi esiphikeni impande wasala ezingeni eliphansi. Lapho uthenga izithombo, njalo ukubheka lokho izimpande kwakungafanele nqunu, okungukuthi, ahlala ikhoma zobumba futhi izikhwebu burlap noma nelineni indwangu. Ukutshala okufanele kwenzeke ngayo ngomoya ophansi. Indwangu futhi engahlanzekile, kuyoba ubole ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isitshalo esisesincane idinga ngenkasa obuningi futhi umthunzi ngokulinganisela. Izinyathelo ezinjalo kufanele kuqashelwe kuyo yonke inkathi. Uma senza Umanyolo foliar usebenzisa "Appin" kusho nomsayipuresi ixhaphozi sizakhele kangcono.

ukunakekelwa Izici

Taksodium - kohlobo elikhula ngokushesha, lingelikaJehova emadwaleni okuhlala. It photophilous isihlahla nge uhlelo strong impande. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu ukutshala nomsayipuresi ixhaphozi Kunconywa okuphakelayo. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, lesi sitshalo njalo futhi ngobuningi bazithela (mayelana 10 amalitha ngesithombo sikabhanana), futhi ihlelwe kabili ngenyanga ngoba nomsayipuresi Sprinkler. Ngo nesomiso noma kushisa kakhulu, ivolumu amanzi kabili.

Isihlahla esesikhulile buthule ukubekezelela yesithwathwa kanye nokupholisa zesikhashana ukuba -30, kodwa abasha izihlahla fir ebusika zingase zithinteke. Ukuvikela kwabo, zemithi amboza desyatisantimetrovyh ungqimba namahlamvu omile.

Umhlabathi unothile e lime nomsayipuresi ithwala ezimbi. Kumnandi on nenhlabathi anesihlabathi ohlangene. Ukuze izinambuzane nezifo sihlahla singasekho bayichezukisa.