Condor Andes: kwendawo izithombe

ENingizimu Melika, ekhaya inyoni emangalisayo, ngokuthi "umphefumulo Andes" - Condor Andes. ngalé umxhwele Ubukhulu bayo engavamile kuye kwaholela yokuthi ezinye zezakhamuzi ongowokuzalwa engxenyeni esentshonalanga nezwekazi deify naleli nxusa grand zomhlaba nezinyoni, kuyilapho abanye babemesaba futhi ucabangele ukuhlangana naye kuwuphawu olubi. Ngaphansi touch of amabika nasekukholelweni ezeni efihla isidalwa bubuhle kusukela sonqenqemeni lokuqothulwa. Ake sihlolisise ngalesi zezinyoni ezingavamile.

ukubukeka

Condor Andes - omele womndeni amanqe, libhekene usayizi omkhulu. I namaphiko le nyoni amamitha angaphezu kwamathathu, okuyinto engcono kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi enye raptors. Umbala izimpaphe Condor Andes zabaNsundu ngamathiphu emhlophe. Omunye izimpawu ekhululekile kunazo - Fluffy collar white entanyeni yakhe. Abesilisa kuka nabesifazane khona eyinqaba obunesikhumba "namacici" esiqongweni entanyeni kanye ikamu elikhulu lapho esabekayo phezu kwamakhanda abo. Ngalo, bakwazi ukudlulisela imizwa yabo, ukuvula ebusweni yokhalo imibala ehlukene. Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela izimpaphe ekhanda lakhe inenani esisebenzayo - ivumela isikhumba ngokushesha babeqoqa isenzo elangeni.

IMisa omdala Condor Andes ivela 7 kuya ku-15 kg, okwenza kube inyoni enkulu kunazo zonke ezidla inyama emhlabeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amaduna inkulu kakhulu kunangendlela nabesifazane. zabo obuphelele umzimba zokhahlamba kusuka 110 kuya 140 cm. Isakhiwo Andes izimpiko Condor enjalo ukuthi akunakuba ukuzingela inyamazane bukhoma, futhi ikakhulukazi Levitate izilwane ezincane.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

Condor Andes njengoba igama layo lisho, uhlala zokhahlamba zase-Andes, eNingizimu Melika. izidleke zazo lolu hlobo condors has zezintaba, lapho phambi abakwazi ukufinyelela Predators nezinye izinambuzane. Futhi kuba usizo olukhulu ukuze Take-off, ngoba inyoni omkhulu kangaka akulula avuke phansi. Ezindaweni aseningizimu condors Andes zitholakala ngisho ucishe sezwe flat. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izidleke zazo, lezi zinyoni omkhulu uthanda ukuba bazohlala ezintabeni, ukucinga ukudla abakudingayo plain, njengoba phezu kulula ukubona izilwane ezifile.

ukudla

Ekudleni Condor Andes bahlanganisa ikakhulu ingcuba, noma bengasathandani eya amaphuphu noma amaqanda kwezinye izinyoni. Ziyofuna ukudla, lezi scavengers nangemithandazo oneso bayakwazi unqobe mayelana 200 km ngosuku. Condor Andes - smart inyoni, ukuthi eduze kulandela nezinye abalandeli babewa ngayo ekuziphatheni kwabo ukuqonda lapho elinde isisulu saso. Kodwa akususi ukudla nozakwabo ezincane. Ngamanye amanqe ezincane American Eqinisweni, iqhude kanye, bazuze kuphela kusuka ukufika Andes Condor, ngoba wakwazi kanjani ukugqashula kulowo fihla obukhulu sesilwane ngoqhwaku lwayo engezwa enamandla. Ngemva kwalokho izinyoni buthaka Ungathola okukhona alithembisile sibe nobunzima.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi condors ngezinye izikhathi Andes kudliwa off ukuze isikhathi angeke ngisho phuma phansi. Waba yini umphumela walesi ukuhaha ukuthi kungenzeka ukuya bengasadli ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezizayo. Kodwa kukhona lo mkhuba futhi ethile abalulekile - abendawo ngokuvamile lilinde Condor sated wambulala, usebenzisa yokuthi asikwazi ukubonisa ukuthi fly. Ngokuvamile, ubudlelwane le nyoni emangalisayo nabantu esikhundleni nzima.

umthelela womuntu

Kuze kube manje, cishe akunakwenzeka ukubona condors Andes endaweni yazo yemvelo. Into kuphela sesiyishiyile ukuthi uwakhumbule - lena isithombe izinyoni kanye nabantu equkethwe eziqiwini. Konke lokhu sibonga "ukunakekelwa" abantu, kanzima lokuqothula lezi abameleli ezweni izinyoni zonke nekhulu leminyaka edlule. Condor - inyoni enkulu, ngakho ukuthole aphume isibhamu Kwakungenzima, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi lolu hlobo ewusizo ivuliwe engcupheni yokuqothulwa.

Kodwa hhayi ukuzingela kuphela kunciphise labantu Andes condors. Lapho umonakalo ngaphezulu babangela ukucekelwa phansi kwemvelo, okuyinto ihambisana abantu. Ngenxa izinguquko negative endaweni ubuningi zalezi zinyoni ngokubabazekayo Ngawa izikhathi eziningi. Kodwa Condor Andes eyenza umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu. Uma isikhathi akadli yezilwane ezifile, baba umthombo izifo eziningi. Ngakho-ke, Izazi wonke amabutho uzama ukubuyisela labantu Andes Condor, limphonse kuthunjwa asesebenzisa nezinye unamaqhinga amaningi.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ngu yokuzalanisa lolu hlobo condors ziqala emva kokufinyelela eminyakeni 5-6. Mayelana ekuqaleni entwasahlobo, abesilisa angathoma ukwenza kokuzalela yabo umdanso phambi nabesifazane. Uma lona wesifazane bayojabulela "bonisa" iduna, akha pair ukuba ndawonye ukuphila. Uzozala inzalo condors Andes akuvamile - kanye njalo eminyakeni 1-2. Ngakho-ke, kunzima eyayenziwe ukwandisa isibalo sabantu zabo. Nokho, uma iqanda elahlekile ke insikazi izozama athwale entsha. Khona-ke, phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-54-58 wokunakekela abazali amabhu iqanda, bese kuwo bazalwa encane, iphuphu olungenakuzisiza.

Inkonyane okuphakelayo, hiccupping kancane kugaywe ukudla ngoqhwaku elambile. Ngokuvamile ntofontofo ngesikhathi abasebasha ihlala kufika eminyakeni engu-2, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kufanele ushiye esidlekeni. Ngalesi sikhathi, zindiza kahle, njengoba ukuqeqeshwa nzima Kulokhu iqala emuva lé ngawo-esingaba izinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala. Uma condors yakha umkhaya omkhulu, bese isethiwe yokwehlayo ecacile.

condors Andes basekuthunjweni

Enye yezindawo ezingalindelekile lapho Condor Andes uhlala - eMoscow Zoo. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, lezi zinyoni kungaba ephila ngokuthula besekuthunjweni. Abanye abantu kangaka ugxile izindonga zoo ukuthi ngasinda khona iminyaka engu-70 kanye. I isabelo nsuku zonke Andes Condor e ukuthunjwa mayelana 1.5 kg of inyama, 200 zezinhlanzi kanye pair of amagundane. Ngokusobala, le menu kwadingeka ukunambitha izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe. Isibonelo Condor kusuka zoo eMoscow ngo Kuzma stud. Wabanjwa njengomuntu omdala, kodwa uye wahlala ekuthunjweni iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, condors eziningi, ongayibona Zoo eMoscow, wamukela isidlaliso Kuzma. Kuze kube manje, ngaphakathi kwezindonga ekhaya zoo ukuze izinyoni ezimbili South America - owesilisa nowesifazane. Ake bathemba ukuthi bazophila inzalo, okwandisa labantu Andes condors emhlabeni. Izithombe izinyoni, ngendlela esabekayo elise ezinkanjini zabo, zigcinwa kwimemori endaweni yokugcina ka-zoo.

Ingabe ziyosinda?

Namuhla abantu abaye baqaphela kubaluleke kangakanani-Andes Condor ukuze semvelo kule planethi yethu. Izazi waqala uye wakwenza ukubuyisela labantu izinyoni okuzuzisayo ukuzingela ke olwenziwa sincipha isibalo sawo. Legend of the Andes Condor, uthule imilenze yakhe imfuyo nezingane ezincane, ziyadalulwa kanye nokusetshenziswa buye baba sobala. Kwazi bani ukuthi bekuyokwenzekani uma abantu waphaphama kweminyaka embalwa kamuva. Mhlawumbe ngaleso sikhathi sabona Condor Andes kuphela izithombe. Kuze kube manje, lo zilwane on the esengozini yokuqothulwa, kodwa ikusasa. Ake bathemba ukuthi izizukulwane zethu abayophila emhlabeni lapho Condor Andes kuzothatha indawo yayo efanele.