Caricature - reflection satirical engokoqobo

Igama elithi "caricature" lisuselwe kwelesiLatini elithi Italian ngoba ihaba. I samanje ukuqonda caricature - indlela ukuze adalule into ongakhethi kukhona ifomu ezihlekisayo noma okungenangqondo. Ngokufanayo, ukuklolodelwa, isimo yasekhaya, ezenhlalo noma setepolitiki ezikhathaza umphakathi.

yizimbaxa

A cartoon ekuphileni komuntu yabonakala emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule. Kubonakala sengathi umfanekiso ngokoqobo ngale ndlela Selokhu kwathi nhlo ukhona. Kwake kwaba nesikhathi lapho ubuqili, isathaya okungcono izakhiwo zezombusazwe, nhlobo.

Emhlabeni wokuqala sekusaziwa yithi manje caricature - lesi sithombe kaRamses III, idwetshwa zebungu zeminyaka ezingaphezu kuka emithathu edlule. Ngisho nanamuhla, umyalezo ocacile leli fa, kubonakale ize ezingafanelekile yamahlaya Ramses, owayala ukupenda izindonga imidwebo ethempelini zokuphila kwakhe. nale mfuneko wazibonakalisa kakhulu izakhamuzi nesizotha laseGibhithe, ngakho yanqamula ukunganeliseki kwabo, ukudala ezihlukahlukene izithombe satirical. Isibalo okukhulunywa lilondolozwe okwamanje eBritish Museum.

Isici esivelele sesimiso caricature imisebenzi nangenkathi esidlule kakhulu lakhulisiwe isithombe isihlobo emzimbeni ikhanda. Ngaleso sikhathi-ke kwabonakala kumnandi kakhulu futhi funny.

ukubayisigebengu olusankondlo

Njengoba kucaca ukuthi iningi nokuboniswa satirical engokoqobo luzobonakala kwezobuciko, amakhathuni esankondlo ngokuthi uhlobo alikho. Caricature ezinkondlweni - a inkulumo yokulingisa yemisebenzi odumile ukuthi ukugcizelela noma iziphi ukungapheleli wokuqala noma uhlangothi lwalo iwubuphukuphuku.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli vesi caricature - a quatrain kancane echaza futhi enezela umuzwa satirical ezimaphakathi noma portrait.

Ukuze namuhla ukubhinqa olusankondlo ithole isicelo ebanzi emkhakheni isimo zokuxhumana, futhi liyasetshenziswa njengendlela "imibono uhlakaniphile", okuthiwa ashiwo abantu abadumile. Ngokuvamile ngesisekelo Parodies ezinjalo inkondlo odumile esithathwayo, okuyinto okushintshiwe sokulahla ohlangothini ezihlekisayo noma yisiphi isimo, akukho indlela ehambisana ne-umsebenzi kokuqala. Isibonelo esimangalisayo le cartoon:

"Frost ilanga - usuku elimangalisayo!

Esiluhlaza, kuncane ubuso bakhe ...

Ngabe olufanele ngoJanuwari ...

Kodwa ngo-Ephreli ... hhayi ekupheleni! "

Amahlaya Ikhathuni

Noma yimuphi caricature wadala ukugcona kunoma isiphi isimo. Kodwa amahlaya, efana uhleko, lihlukile. Ngokuvamile cartoonist alindele ukumamatheka ebabayo ku kweqiniso bakhe, nakuba nehaba, umfanekiso ngokoqobo.

Opopayi - ezihlekisayo, Kuyahlekisa, kwezombangazwe noma emphakathini izithombe abukhali. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi avame kubangela ikhathuni ukumamatheka, okuyinto a ukuncoma okuhle futhi uhlobo umculi.

caricature yesimanje

Namuhla ezweni lethu, caricature akuyona yaqashelwa ngokomthetho njengezwe uhlobo, kodwa nzima overestimate yaleli thonya ukugeleza izinhlelo bezibona ngokoqobo. Caricature - indlela ukuhlonza futhi ibonise ukungapheleli kuye umuntu othize hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi wonke umphakathi. Phakathi Omkhulu Patriotic neMpi cartoonist asekelwe isimo salo amasosha aseSoviet, njalo ukukhulula isithombe kuyindida futhi satirical amaNazi.

Caricature kulezi zinsuku unobuntu eqinile, isiphathele umyalezo ocacile zezombusazwe. kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe i-opopayi izithombe osaziwayo, abadlali kanye nabezombusazwe. caricature Modern - bubhalwe inkululeko yokukhuluma, okuyinto likhula, ekubeni nsuku zonke ngaphezulu futhi kudingekile ngaphezulu, kuphuthuma kakhulu, acute ngaphezulu, futhi kakade iyafana amahlaya of "amakhanda big" zeminyaka eyedlule.