Botanical Garden (Ekaterinburg) iqoqo ocebile izitshalo.

Ucabanga ukuthi laba njani kokuzwa inkulumo ethi "ingadi Botanical"? Yini esiyifundile ngokuhlolwa kwale izikhala zehluke epaki evamile? Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngayiphi injongo ke ekuqaleni umuntu wadalwa izingadi Botanical? Yini umsebenzi wenziwa kuzo namuhla? Ake sithathe isibonelo othize into zama ukuba bacabange ngalokho indima empilweni yomphakathi kudlala i engadini abavamile Botanical namuhla. EYekaterinburg lingumuzi ukuthi kungaba ngomsebenzi wabo emkhakheni wezitshalo, kuyoba indawo izifundo zethu ezincane ebonakalayo.

Kuyini engadini Botanical

Lesi siqiwu ihlukaniswe ngenxa isimo esinokuthula sakuleli ka oasis green bemvelo phakathi grey zikakhonkolo emphakathini ezisemadolobheni. Futhi nakuba unganakile kungase kubonakale sengathi ukuqokwa ingadi Botanical kuyafana, indima yayo Uyazindla okuningi futhi sina.

Botanical Garden of UB RAS Ekaterinburg (Ural Yegatsha Russian Academy of Sciences, eYekaterinburg idolobha), kanye nezinye izinto ezifanayo ziye eyasungulwa kwasekuqaleni nge ngezinjongo zocwaningo. isikhalazo zayo yobuhle nganoma iyiphi indlela akuyona uphikise, kodwa kamuva lokubekwa eqhulwini kodaba lokuvulwa.

Yini benza engadini Botanical

Botanical Garden (eYekaterinburg) yasungulwa ngo-1936. umsebenzi wayo ophambili nosemqoka kwaba zokucwaninga ngomuntu acclimatization kungenzeka e nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezilwane nezimila inikezwe sezulu zone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, a lot of ukunakwa esikhathini umsebenzi womnyango kunikezwa zezimila wendawo.

Ngenxa izifundo ezinjalo basungula izinhlelo ukongiwa kanye ukubuyabuyelela zezitshalo ukwehluka, okungase sizakhele ngendlela okushisa sasivumela ongaphakeme isilinganiso. Siphinde ukufunda nawubuka eziphilayo kanye nokwenzeka nokusebenzisa yokutakula ngezilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa.

Isimo namuhla

Ngalesi sikhathi, ingadi Botanical (Ekaterinburg) has laboratories eziyisithupha yesimanje, okuyinto anemisila imishini ezifanele. Collection zinhlobo ezahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ifinyelela ku-4000. Ezinye zazo etshalwa zokugcina, lapho kudingeka microclimate asekelwe.

Yini ukubona

Kodwa uma ungeyena uprofesa wesayensi yezinto eziphilayo, ingadi Botanical (Ekaterinburg) banesithakazelo kakhulu ezintweni wena njengomuntu enhle eziphilayo Museum. Futhi lokhu isithakazelo akuyona hola kuphela, kodwa kunalokho ezitusekayo.

Eqinisweni, inkulumo yakho ikhange futhi ukwakheka kanye landscape izixazululo kule engadini ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba. Kunamaphuzu amaningana zokugcina kufanele wadonsela ukunakekela okukhethekile izivakashi.

Esikhathini abamba ukushisa sokuqala iqoqo ocebile zezimbali. Phakathi kwazo ukuhlinzeka Iphalethi ahlukahlukene-orchid. Lezi zitshalo exotic bengayeki mangaza abalandeli abobunjwa lazo elingajwayelekile futhi anhlobonhlobo imibala.

Botanical Garden (Ekaterinburg), mode nokusebenza okukuvumela ukuthi usivakashele phakathi nezinsuku kanye ngezinsuku zeviki kunika litfuba sicu photo kule mvelo elichumayo. Kodwa kumelwe uvume kusengaphambili mayelana nesikhathi sokudubula.

Abameleli beNdikimba flora kule abamba ukushisa, futhi mhlawumbe kunabayeni omakhelwane babo ikhadi lokuqala ngenani zezimbali. Nokho, ezihlukahlukene amafomu kanye izakhiwo kanye iyokugqiba konke lokhu ikhefu. Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo herbaceous izitshalo sidonse iso futhi bakuchazayo nakakhulu lozakwabo bakwamanye elikhanyayo.

Amagesi Abamba Ukushisa Emkhathini lesithathu empeleni futhi ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili, kodwa owesibili base lokuhlola ucwaningo yokuziphatha isitshalo nangendlela abasabela ngayo ezintweni ezihlukahlukene kusukela imvelo. Ngakho-ke, ngo-ngokwayo lokucabanga kwabo kungekho isithakazelo esikhethekile izivakashi kanye izinkambo kule ngxenye abamba ukushisa umphakathi jikelele kungukuthi kwenziwe.

Kodwa isigaba sokuqala izokunikeza eziningi zemithi yezithelo, okuyinto abantu latitude yethu ukufunda izincwadi kuphela, kodwa ku-TV ukubonwa. Lapha ungakwazi ukubona ukuthi ezikhulayo sasigaya upopo, nesinamoni ukwatapheya. Njengoba benemizimba emincane zikagamthilini ehlangana eyinkimbinkimbi naseSurinam Cherry, kanye umbomvana elimnandi ezikhulayo eduze womnqumo lisakazeka. Lapha ungakwazi ukubona rarities ezifana isihlahla candy futhi le medlar Japanese. Kuyathakazelisa ukubheka indlela yokutshala nesithelo sasivame ukubona kuphela ezitolo. Ezinjalo njengoba emhlophe, ubhamubhamu kanye orange.

aziqhayise

Nokho, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke futhi avakashelwa - greenhouse at inombolo 4. Le ndawo lokhu igumbi 750 square metres. Ukuphakama kwalo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba zikhule izitshalo ezinkulu lapha ukuthi kudingeka ukushisa. Lezi zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene wamasundu, amakhiwane, nemisayipuresi futhi Cryptomeria.

Abaningi izitshalo lapha ezikhanga kakhulu ngesikhathi izimbali zalo. Mayelana ungakwazi wazi kusengaphambili inkathi zezimbali. Lolu lwazi inikeza ingadi Botanical (Ekaterinburg). Iwebhusayithi wadala okuxhumana nomphakathi jikelele, iqukethe yonke idatha ezidingekayo.