City Bogoroditsk Tula esifundeni

City Bogoroditsk - akusiyo nje ingenye izikhungo isifunda Tula esifundeni, kodwa futhi maphakathi zomlando, lapho wadlala indima enkulu emlandweni wonke esifundeni. Namuhla, kusukela nemizana engomakhelwane ke izici kuphela ngokuchichima ezikhangayo. Nokho, umlando waleli dolobha luyindida kakhulu futhi ecebile ezihlukahlukene izenzakalo. Umuzi odumile Bogoroditsk Tula esifundeni?

Emakhasini umlando ...

Usuku ezisemthethweni isisekelo emzaneni endaweni ubhekwa 1663. Yingaleso sikhathi-ke endaweni lamadolobha esimanjemanje idolobha eliqaphile ukuvikela eMoscow yasungulwa ohlangothini lwaseningizimu. Fast ngokwanele lapho namuhla Bogoroditsk, Tula Region, yayakhiwe inqaba lokhuni ne baqala ukuhlala endaweni ababazi yayo, abalimi nabanye abantu.

Lesi sivumelwano isimo emlandweni ukhona liye lashintshwa izikhathi eziningana. Bogoroditsk (UnguNina KaNkulunkulu - kuya kweleshumi XVII) futhi ubulokhu zokuhlala zasemadolobheni kanye isiphetho, bese emuva emzini 1777. A esiyingqopha-mlando ekuphileni lokhu isiphetho kwaba sekupheleni kwekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili, ngenkathi amanxiwa inqaba Yakhiwa isigodlo zikanokusho Bobrinskys amagrafu.

Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe edolobheni wathatha phezu amabutho esitha. Bogoroditsk inyanga yonke kwaba ngo umsebenzi, futhi phakathi naleso sikhathi amaJalimane ubhubhisé ezingaphezu kwesigamu izindlu, abantu abangu-32 babulawa. Disemba 15, 1941 edolobheni yakhululwa. Ngemva kwempi, Bogoroditsk waba isikhungo zezimboni, izimayini zamalahle asebenzayo wenziwa endaweni ezungezile, kokuvula izimboni ezintsha.

Bogoroditsk namuhla

Namuhla, idolobha iyikhaya Bole 31 abantu 000, ilungelo ushayele bendawo: Bohorodchany, bogorodchanin futhi bogorodchanka. Bogoroditsk Tula esifundeni has sebhasi futhi esiteshini sesitimela, ngakho lapha Kulula kakhulu ukuthola isikhungo lesifunda - Tula - nakwamanye amadolobha eziningi zaseRussia. Emzini ungaya ngesitimela noma Ibhasi eMoscow, eSt Petersburg, laseDonetsk, Lipetsk, Voronezh. UNina kaNkulunkulu eduze onguthelawayeka federal M4 ( "Don"). Kuze 2010, Bogoroditsk eziqhutshwa isitshalo esikhulu - BZTHI, kodwa namuhla Kwaxelwa ungeke uzithole usuwile. Nokho, umkhakha wesifunda kungenziwa kuphawulwe sibonga njengoba evuthiwe nokuchichima amabhizinisi angasese.

Bogoroditsk (Tula esifundeni): isithombe kanye nencazelo ezikhangayo yemvelo

Eduze emadolobhaneni amaningi, nemizana, ezinye zazo yilezi semi ishiywe dengwane futhi lishiywe ngokuphelele namuhla. Kodwa akusiphuci charm nobuhle bemvelo bendawo. Omunye izici ezithile endaweni - yinqwaba. Lokhu "entabeni" yokufakelwa eduze ezimayini zamalahle we athuthukile idwala amanyela. Kwanele ukuba bawushiye lowo muzi futhi sihlolisise emhlabeni, yinqwaba zibonakala emkhathizwe, esikhulu umbukwane ebusweni bushelelezi lamasimu izimfunda.

Enye eyingqayizivele kwendawo - emachibini okwesibhakabhaka. Tula esifundeni, Bogoroditsk ngokukhethekile - enkabeni yezimayini. Ngaphezu amalahle, endaweni evulekile-umgodi esihlabathini misela namathempeli ngokhonkolo namatshe, imisebenzi athuthukile zagcina dengwane futhi lagcwala amanzi. amachibi Kwakheka ziyamjabulisa iso enamadwala emikhawulweni emaweni futhi olunesihlabathi, futhi amanzi kuzo Akukholakali azure umbala. Yingakho abantu bavame ngokuthi "namachibi blue".

Palace of the Ibala Bobrinskys

Ukukhangwa eyinhloko yonke indawo - esigodlweni futhi epaki Ensemble Bobrinsky igrafu. Idethi ukwakhiwa yayo ubhekwa 1771. Ukuze ezisekhona esigodlweni elincane kodwa enhle kakhulu, isonto Kazan futhi isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi. epaki Chic okuzungeze izakhiwo eziyinhloko sephulwe A. T. Bolotov - umlobi odumile, isazi sefilosofi sezolimo namahlathi abanamakhono.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi esigodlweni labhujiswa cishe ngokuphelele phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Kodwa, ngenxa yemizamo abahlali abavamile komuzi, ngokushesha libuyiselwe ngokugcwele. Futhi namhlanje edolobheni Bogoroditsk Tula esifundeni kungaba waphinda ngizibonge into zomlando esiyingqayizivele. Lesi sakhiwo esikhulu esigodlweni futhi epaki Ensemble namuhla yaphenduka Museum, uhlale ekulungele ukwamukela izivakashi, futhi lapha aphethwe emcimbini wedding, ukusebenza ezigcawugcawu futhi eminye imisebenzi yokudala.

Okunye ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo

Lesi siqiwu, zibekwe emhlabeni esigodlweni abadumile Bogoroditsk, kukhona lesikhumbuzo ukuze umsunguli wayo - A. T. Bolotovu. Kukhona futhi ukuvakasha yayo encane, alinikela ukubukwa kumnandi isigodlo kanye epaki eziyinkimbinkimbi. Edolobheni kukhona eyodwa ngaphezulu into ezithakazelisayo bokwakha isonto - Holy Assumption Church. Enye Luhambo zasendaweni ezihamba phambili - kamasipala ekhaya yaseshashalazini "The Glasha" ngezikhathi ucela izilaleli ukusebenza esigodlweni.

Wona Bogoroditsk Tula esifundeni - ukhululekile kakhulu, amahle idolobha eluhlaza. A uhambo lapha nakanjani ushiye imizwelo eyakhayo kuphela.