Bartholin gland - izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Ukuqaphela ukuhlanzeka kobulili bangaphandle kubalulekile empilweni yabesifazane bonke. Ukunakekelwa okufanelekile nokunakekelwa nsuku zonke kungavimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo nezivuthayo zendlela esondelene nayo. Izifo ezinjalo zihlanganisa i-cyst ye-gland Bartholin. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwesifo kanye nezindlela zokwelapha ama-cysts.

Izimbangela zesifo

Izithobezi ze-Bartholin ziyizicabha ezitholakala ku-genitalia besifazane emnyango wesifazane. Lezi zimbilini ezimbili ubukhulu bepea encane zikhona ungqimba lwamafutha angaphansi. Ukubona noma ukuzizwa akunakwenzeka.

Izitho zikaBartholin ziveza uketshezi oluswakalisa indawo yesisu. I-liquid iyaphuma ngokusebenzisa amabhubhu amabili asesangweni lomfazi wesifazane. Zibizwa ngokuthi amadokodo eB Bartholin. Ngesinye isikhathi ama-ducts avaliwe, i-fluid iqoqa futhi igqoke izigulane. Kulesi simo, kukhona isifo - i-cyst ye-gartholin gland (Bartholinite).

Izimbangela ze-bartholinitis kungaba:

- Trichomoniasis;

- ukutheleleka kwe-gonococcal;

- Thrush;

- I-Chlamydia ne-ureaplasmosis;

- ukungahambisani nokuhlanzeka okuseduze.

Lesi sifo yisisu esincane esanda kancane. Ngokuvamile ama-cysts amancane futhi awunabuhlungu, okwenyuka ngokwawo, ngaphandle kokwelashwa okuqhubekayo. Uma ukutheleleka kwezigulane noma ukudoba, i-abscess yesifo isenzeka, okumele iphathwe.

I-Bartholin gland cyst - izimpawu

Isifo sezinhlobo ezingezinhlanga zibukeka njengokwakheka okuzungezile endaweni yebibi ezinkulu. Imfundo cishe ayinabuhlungu, ihluka ngobukhulu kusukela usayizi we-pea encane kuya kobukhulu be-apula. Izakhiwo ezincane azibangeli ukuphazamiseka. Njengoba ukukhula kwegland kuya emikhulu, izikhalazo zobuhlungu zivela ngesikhathi sokuhamba nangesikhathi socansi.

Uma i-cyst ye-gland yaBathoholin idlulile esimweni se-abscess, kukhona ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukuhlanza, isisindo sokuhlukunyezwa, ubuthakathaka. Ububanzi bokwebunjwa bufinyelela kufinyelela ku-12 cm. Okokuqala, kunesisindo esilula nesincane esivuthayo endaweni yesisu, futhi kamuva - ubuhlungu obubukhali nokuphunga lapho uhamba. Ngenxa yokuthi isimo se-abscess sibangelwa ukutholakala kokutheleleka kwe-purulent, ukuphuma kwe-purulent kusuka kwesifazane kungenzeka. Ikhanda elihlanzekile lingavulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokukhululwa kwe-pus.

Izifo

Ukubona ukuthi i-bartholinite ayinzima kakhulu. Ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo kusekelwe ekuhloleni kwegazi, isithombe esitholakala emtholampilo, ukuhlolwa kwe-smear ezingeni lokuhlanzeka kwesifazane, ukuhlolwa kokuqukethwe kwegciwane elivuthayo.

I-Bartholin gland cyst - ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kwesifo ngokuqondile kuxhomeke esiteji salo. I-bartholin gland cyst, njengezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo, iyingozi futhi engapheli. Ukwelashwa kwesigaba esiyingozi sesi sifo kusekelwe ku:

- ekusetshenzisweni kwama-anti-inflammatory therapy namafutha (Vishnevsky, Levomecol, Ichthyol) kanye nezixazululo ze-mirastitin, i-chlorhexidine nabanye;

- ngokuqokwa kwama-antibiotics eziningana ze-cephalosporins (Cefazolin, Ceftriaxone nabanye), i-penicillin (i-Amoxiclav);

- ngokusebenzisa imidazoles (Tinidazolum, Trichopolum).

Inkambo ye-antibiotic therapy - engekho kwezinsuku ezingu-10.

Lapho ukwelashwa kwama-cysts okuvuza okukhulu kanye nama-abscesses, ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuyadingeka. Umsebenzi oyinhloko lapha ukubuyisela umgogodla ngokusekwa komsele. Ngalesi sizathu, ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-anesthhesia engaphakathi.

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kugxilwe ukugxila kwengqondo, okuqukethwe kwayo kuhlanzwa. Umgudu uphathwa nge-antiseptics (hydrogen peroxide 3%). Ukuze kuqhume ukuqhuma okuqhubekayo kokuphuma kwegazi emgodini ithubhu yokudonsa ifakwe. Ngemuva kwesikhashana ngemuva kokuhlanzwa okuphelele, bayakukhipha.

Ngaphezu kokuhlinzwa, ama-antibiotics namavithamini asetshenziswa. Ukwelashwa kwesilonda kwenziwa ngesicelo sendawo sendawo yamafutha (Vishnevsky, Levomekol).

Kwezinye izimo kuyadingeka ukususa ingulube ye-Bartholin noma ukwakha umsele ongasetshenziswa.

Kubalulekile

Kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho elandelayo uma ukwelapha i-bartholinitis :

- Ungenzi izinwele, ukukhishwa kwezinwele endaweni ethintekile;

- Ungabeki izingubo zangaphansi eziqinile ngesikhathi ugula nokwelapha (bikini, thong);

- Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke kwezitho zangasese nesepha.