"Baran": amakhowe wokubukeka okumangalisayo

Emahlathini ethu kukhona izimangaliso eziningi, enye yazo i-mushroom, ebizwa ngokuthi "inqama". Wabiza igama lakhe ngokuthi ukubukeka okungavamile, okuyinto ekhumbuza ngempela "izinwele" zalesi silwane.

Iyini igama lesiLatini "legundlu"? Lawa amakhowe abizwa ngokuthi iGrifola frondosa (i-Grifola curly).

Isikhathi "sesitshalo" saso kusukela ekupheleni kuka-Agasti kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Nokho, ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu zingatholakala ehlathini ngisho naphakathi kukaNovemba. Uyaziwa ngokuthanda kwakhe izihlahla ezinqabile, ikakhulukazi ezikhulayo ezinyaweni zama-oki amadala.

Yilokho kuphela izihlahla zenjabulo kulokhu okuncane: inqama (lawa amakhowe, ngendlela, ayiphundu) ikhula ngokushesha, ibangela izifo eziningi zezinkuni. Ngokuvamile kuvame ukubola okomhlophe.

Kodwa inqwaba yomzimba we-fungal iyamangalisa: ikakhulukazi amakhulu amakhulu ayisisindo eziyi-10! Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lokhu akulona ukwakheka okukodwa okukhulu, kodwa izigqoko eziningi ezingenqamuki ezinemilenze ende ende zivela esilinganisweni esifanayo. Kuze kube namahlumela angu-80 angaba ne "inqama" enjalo!

Lezi amakhowe zidliwayo futhi ziyanambitha (njengoba sesishilo kakade), kodwa kufanele zifakwe epanini lokuthosa kuphela eminyakeni esemncane kakhulu.

Ngendlela, izazi zezinto eziphilayo zisho ukuthi igama labo alihambisani neqiniso. Uma uke wabona amakhorali empilweni yakho, uzovuma ukuthi igama elithi "amakhorali e-mushroom" lingamthinta kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ungabona ukufanana nenhloko ye-cauliflower, isakhiwo sayo sifana ncamashi.

Ukuphoqeleka ukukudumaza: uma uya ehlathini ngethemba lokubona ihhashi le-mushroom, kufanele uhlale ulungele ukucinga okude futhi okungenasithelo. Lo mmele omangalisayo we-mushroom ukuzala akuyona izehlakalo ezifakwe kwiBlack Book. Ungayibona kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokukhula saso sihlale singenakwenzeka. Ngisho noma unyaka owodwa ehlathini wawugcwele "izimvu", inkathi ezayo ingenalutho ngokuphelele.

Uma uzimisele ukubona lesi simangaliso semvelo ngamehlo akho, kufanele okungenani ukwazi lapho inqama ikhula khona kaningi. Lawa amakhowe atholakala emithini ehlambulukile.

Sivele sibhala ukuthi "uyahlonipha" i-oki, kodwa ikhula kahle nge-linden ne-maple wood. Uma umuthi ubuthakathaka futhi ugula, ungakhetha indawo ohlala kuyo futhi.

Kulokhu, ngingathanda ukusho ukuthi "izimvu" ngokuvamile zibizwa ngokuthi amakhowe, afana nawo. Ngakho-ke, i-sparassis curly, ebizwa ngezinye izikhathi ngokuthi "i-mushroom iklabishi", ibukeka ngendlela efanayo, kepha ikhula kuphela emithini ye-coniferous.

Kodwa-ke, konke okufana nakho okungenani ukuthi kubhalwe ohlwini oluBomvu. Yiqiniso, kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuziqhenya. Lokhu kubangelwa izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokudla okunomsoco we "iwundlu". Ingafakwa usawoti, i-marinated futhi isomile, futhi idliwe eluhlaza. Kodwa ukunambitheka kwangempela kweGrifola kuyisigqoko, kukhishwe ukhilimu omuncu.

Ngakho-ke, i-mushroom "izimvu" (isithombe esitholakala kulesi sihloko), ngokuba yizinhlobo zokuqala kanye nezithakazelisayo kakhulu, yayisemkhawulweni wokuqothulwa, ngakho akudingekile ukuyiqoqa, kodwa kungcono ukuthatha isithombe kuphela.