Bahamba nasezweni lokuzalwa. izikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko Perm

Perm - umuzi Russian lasendulo, welulele phezu expanses olunothile Urals, loMfula eMfuleni Kama. Isungulwe kwikota yokuqala yekhulu le-18, manje kwekulu abasengxenyeni esempumalanga European Russian Federation, kwamasiko, izimboni kanye ngokwesayensi isikhungo. Megacities, liphinde sokuqondisa esifundeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Perm wenza umsebenzi edolobheni eliyitheku ukubaluleka lesifunda. It sihamba lapha ujantshi iyunithi ezibaluleke kakhulu Trans-Siberian. Futhi lokuqala egatsheni Ural-laseSiberia, ngasendleleni, sabekwa ngokusebenzisa Perm. Wabuye kungokwalabo endaweni yokuqala kuvulwa amanyuvesi esifundeni esise-Ural.

zokungcebeleka Architectural: Indlu Meshkov

Umuzi kwabacebile nabadumile ukuze uthole umlando wayo. Perm izikhumbuzo ezihlobene sphere ezihlukahlukene zokuphila abantu bakhona. Ake ukugxila izimpawu zendawo yalo yayenziwe - ilungelo, bafanelwe ukunakwa! Siya ngaphandle Monastery. Kukhona namanje ku 20s kwekhulu le-19 lakhiwa kabutjha umoya classicism nendlu enhle Meshkov. Umklami yakhe - umakhi abadumile Russian Ivan Sviyazev. Ngemva imililo eziningana ezinzima isakhiwo kwabuyiselwa isakhiwo yayo iye kushintshiwe Turchevichem wezakhiwo, iphrojekthi eyakha eziningi esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo of Perm. Ngakho-ke, classicism ngasekupheleni kuhlangene yesimanjemanje. Indlu ivelele omnandi, ukuma komklamo ecacile, izakhiwo ezinkulu ngokubabazekayo, usehlisele emaceleni enhle. Lesi sakhiwo kungokwalabo nezinto ezivikelwe isimo. Lidonsa futhi ejabulisa abathandi iso muhle futhi ube nobunye.

zokungcebeleka Architectural: Indlu izibalo

Labo abalifunda Pasternak sika "Doctor Zhivago" uzokhumbula endlini e Larissa Yuriatin. Perm izikhumbuzo esithombeni ufanekiselwa waleli dolobha, futhi yindawo phakathi kwabo kungokwalabo "endlini nge izibalo", okuyinto, ngokusho version tetemibhalo, umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho noveli wahlala. Eqinisweni, lapho sekuyisikhathi eside wahlala abathengisi umndeni Gribushin. Lesi sakhiwo olunothile ngokumangalisayo, libhekisela isitayela Art Nouveau futhi yakhelwe ngu Turchevicha. Omunye enhle kakhulu emzini, kubhekwa ukuba ukuziqhenya abantu bendawo. Olungaphambili lwesonto zikanokusho, ekhululekile stucco imihlobiso, izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu ophahleni - konke lokhu kwenziwa nobuciko enkulu futhi high ukunambitheka kwezobuciko. Ngaphezu kwalezi, ukubaluleka kahulumeni efana izikhumbuzo lasendulo ezakhiwo Perm njengoba isikole zenkolo kanye Spaso-Preobrazhensky Cathedral, Assumption esigodlweni futhi kwakhiwe Noble Assembly, indlu zombusi, ku Rotunda City Garden nabanye. Ngamunye wabo Kuyathakazelisa ngendlela yalo futhi idale ukubukeka zomlando zomuzi.

Perm namuhla

Kodwa lokho kubukeka Perm namuhla? Okubonwayo kwezinkolo ezazikulo muzi ngokuyinhloko elihlobene ne ezihlukahlukene ubunjiniyela kanye ezokuthutha izakhiwo ukuthi akuzona kuphela obuphelele esishintshile landscape sabo enkabeni yedolobha bakhangisa skyline yayo, kodwa ngezindlela eziningi eziyingqayizivele. Okokuqala, it bridges - ujantshi, kamasipala, futhi Krasavinsky Chusovsky. Kusukela kuqala kulaba ezinikeziwe ukubukwa amahle we Perm. Okubonwayo komuzi (ohlangothini lwayo lwesimanje) kubonakala kuye shazi. Eyesibili kwebhuloho - Umphakathi - eyenzelwe abahamba ngezinyawo nezimoto. Ubude ukwakhiwa - ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane amamitha, ke ufinyelela Kama futhi uxhuma ilungelo nezingxenye kwesokunxele enkabeni yedolobha. ukukhanyisa Architectural kusihlwa nobusuku isikhathi ukwakhiwa unika ikhubalo ekhethekile. ibhuloho Krasavinsky ngaphesheya koMfula Kama - isikhathi eside yesithathu lonke we Russian Federation, ubude bayo - cishe 1736 metres! Izakhamuzi Perm kusobala yinto yokuziqhenya! Nokho, Chusovsky futhi izivakashi nge-panorama ngendlela enhle kakhulu.

ebaziwe ongokomfanekiso

Original Perm emgwaqweni ezikhumbuzo, izithombe ongawabona ngazo kulesi sihloko. Ngokwesibonelo, esifanekisweni bear, ncamashí nalokho kuboniswe elingenamikhono leli dolobha izikhali. Umbhali wayo waba umqophi bodumo uVladimir Pavlenko, wachaza icebo lakhe: "Abezinye izizwe ziye wayelokhu ekholelwa ukuthi imigwaqo Ural nemizana laseSiberia amabhere zululeka. Masingabi ukungabadumazi. Ikakhulukazi bear lethu Permian limelela amandla omzimba abantu ngokomoya bomdabu esifundeni. " Esifanekisweni wokuqala kwenziwa kwezindlela itshe dwala walinganisa 2.5 amathani. Wama phambi kwesakhiwo yesifunda umphakathi Philharmonic. Ngemva kwalokho, ebaziwe salandelwa zethusi bawubeka eduze Central uMnyango Isitolo. Nge bear omkhulu nabanomusa izingane ezijabule ukudlala kanye nabantu abadala izithombe.

Lisitshela Umlando impi

City inkumbulo ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe uvame ukubizwa Perm. Isikhumbuzo of Ukulila Umama - omunye ezikhumbuzo esemqoka yedolobha. It wamiswa ngo-Ephreli 1975 ngesikhathi emathuneni yesikhumbuzo. Lokhu athinta ngesikhathi esifanayo ebaziwe likhulu ngendlela ebabazeka kangakanani ubonakale kude, ngenxa yokuphakama kwawo - mayelana 10 metres. Isibalo zethusi yowesifazane washaya usizi esingagwemeki sesintu amadodana namadodakazi akhe, abhubha phambili endleleni. Lusizi nokuphelelwa yithemba yesithombe kugcizelelwa ukukhuluma kwezobuciko kakhulu ingxenye, esahlanganisa ngempumelelo ne umqophi Yakubenko: ezandleni UnguNina imbali, okubonakala kufanele manje ngeke lehle. Kuyacaca ukuthi lesikhumbuzo lifanekisela ezweni, wababusisa abantu bakhe ku empini enkulu egameni ukunqoba.

Kusukela inzalo esibonga

Ebala imishikashika seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili nezikhumbuzo e Perm, akunakwenzeka ingasaphathwa lesikhumbuzo ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi okunothando "Heroes of the front futhi bakhulise." It yasungulwa phezu esplanade - isikhala esikhulu evulekile phakathi Lenin kanye uPetru noPawulu ezitaladini. Ababhali yephrojekthi - abaklami Okugweda V Canines, R. noB Semirdzhiev Snegirev. Itshe lesikhumbuzo siqukethe lamanani lamatsatfu - insikazi futhi amabili angamaduna, ephethe isihlangu, inkemba nesibhamu. Zimelela ubunye abantu ivukile ukulwa nesitha, sidumise mpumelelo yakhe. On the Esplanade futhi ungowokuqala kule umthombo Perm tsvetomuzykalny.