Babhekane nezinga elikhulu - kuyini? Babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu esiqandisini

Ngokuvamile, balimi imfundamakhwela futhi abatshali, ukuthenga imbewu, bheka emaphaketheni igama elingajwayelekile "babhekane nezinga elikhulu". Kuyini yinqubo, yiziphi izinhlobo kukhona, imbewu lokho isitshalo kudingeka babhekane nezinga elikhulu?

Umqondo babhekane nezinga elikhulu

Kuyini babhekane nezinga elikhulu? Definition of babhekane nezinga elikhulu okulandelayo: lena eyayenziwe wadala ngesikhathi yemvelo dormancy ebusika. Ukudala nemibandela imbewu lokushisa ongaphakeme kanye nomswakama eliphezulu. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo zemvelo imbewu e ekwindla nasebusika enhlabathini.

Imbewu yezinye izitshalo awela phansi ekwindla, futhi akufanele bakhuphuke kwaze kwaba sentwasahlobo ngoba abandayo uyobhubhisa amahlumela amasha. Igobolondo imbewu kuyinto luthe ukuqina, kanti firmer. izimo ezikhethekile kuphela deplete isikhumba, eziyinkimbinkimbi izinto zemvelo imbewu siguqulelwa ifomu elula imbewu ikhule.

Lezi zimo akhethekile kuhlanganisa nokuxuba okushisa aphansi kanye high, kanye nomswakama eliphezulu.

Babhekane nezinga elikhulu kungenziwa kwenziwe yemvelo kanye ekhaya.

babhekane nezinga elikhulu Yemvelo. Kuyini "podzimny wokuhlwanyela"

Babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu ngokwemvelo elula kancane okhandlayo. Abalimi shayela inqubo "podzimny zokutshala." Ukuze babhekane nezinga elikhulu zemvelo kuyadingeka ukuze:

1. Hlwanyela imbewu izimbiza noma amabhokisi ekhethekile, qiniseka ukusebenzisa amanzi.
2. Evala lutrasilom primer ukhula futhi ukuhwamuka.
3. Beka endaweni shady.

Abalimi abanolwazi uzizwe babhekane nezinga elikhulu zemvelo ikhaya yokufakelwa kangcono. Ezinye imbewu ehlwanyelwe ekupheleni kwekwindla. Ubusika ngaphansi eqhweni, entwasahlobo izinsuku efudumele uyonikwa amahlumela.

Ikhaya babhekane nezinga elikhulu

imbewu Izindlu kudingeka ukwakha isimo afana zemvelo. Ukuze lokhu enyakaza ngembewu indawo umhlaba noma isihlabathi, Peat, inhlabathi oswakanyiswe futhi sieved, kodaka esuswa ngangezinhlayiya zesihlabathi.

Abalimi abanolwazi imbewu zihambisana ngendwangu eswakeme, ligated wire futhi ibekwe endaweni esitsheni nge ahlanzekile alinganiselwe. imiqulu ezinjalo compulsorily imakwe: on a wire ahlukaniswe amalebula, ebonisa uhlobo imbewu, idethi babhekane nezinga elikhulu.

Amanzi ethangini kufanele kube khona kanye ngezansi, noma kunjalo ayikwazi egxilile izicubu imiqulu ngokuphelele emanzini. Indwangu eshiya emoyeni kanye imbewu, okuyizinto siyidinga esikhathini elikhulayo-mpilo uzofa.

Indlela imbewu babhekane nezinga elikhulu ekhaya kuhilela isidingo ahlole, uhlanze ezilimele noma ibolile, moisturize. Lokhu kwenziwa ngaphambi ukubukeka imbewu iziqalo izimpande.

Ngemva kwenkathi babhekane nezinga elikhulu zingavuvukalanga imbewu ezihlwanyelwe enhlabathini bese kugcinwa endlini ezingeni lokushisa 22-24 degrees.

Ikhaya babhekane nezinga elikhulu. Siyini "ifriji ukukopela"?

Enye indlela elula: i-babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu in the esiqandisini. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukuhlwanyela imbewu enhlabathini emanzi, zihambisana ifilimu kusukela ukuvulwa nendawo in esiqandisini noma egumbini elingaphansi nge izimo lokushisa ongaphakeme - ukuze ⁺ 7 °. Lwathi luphela babhekane nezinga elikhulu ukuletha ibhokisi imbewu ekamelweni.

Qaphela: ngaphambi kokufaka inhlanyelo esiqandisini noma engaphansi kumelwe ukumelana ngaso ezingeni lokushisa elifanele ukuze ukuvuvukala.

Ubude babhekane nezinga elikhulu

I babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu elithi luncike zezimila. Lolu lwazi Ivame kubhalwa kwi isembozo. Isilinganiso babhekane nezinga elikhulu isikhathi - nenyanga eyodwa noma ezimbili. Kukhona imbewu zidinga babhekane nezinga elikhulu esisuka esontweni elilodwa kuya ezinyangeni ezine.

Yikuphi izitshalo zidinga babhekane nezinga elikhulu?

Ngo babhekane nezinga elikhulu esifushane amaviki amabili kudingeka izitshalo ezifana:

• Liviz;
• meconopsis;
• edrayantus.

Long babhekane nezinga elikhulu kuyadingeka ukuze:

• izinhlobo eziningi imicibisholo zokuhlobisa;
• umhlonyane;
• clementines;
• Corydalis;
• dryads;
• milkweed;
• geranium;
• irises.

Zikhona izitshalo ukuthi ziqhume ngonyaka wesibili emva babhekane nezinga elikhulu, lezi zibandakanya:

• hellebore;
• arum;
• Adonis;
• peonies.

Babhekane nezinga elikhulu of Tree Imbewu

A kahle elula isibonelo - the babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu apula. Ngaphambi ukulungiselela imbewu ukukhetha apula avuthiwe kakhulu futhi ezinkulu. Imbewu akhiphe futhi ugeze ngamanzi ukuze ukugeza izinto inhibitor ukuthi zivimbela inqubo yokukhula. Landelayo 3 izinsuku cwilisa imbewu emanzini.

Ngosuku lwesithathu emanzini, engeza stimulator ukukhula, njengokuthi "Appin".

Ilungiselela substrate isihlabathi, vermiculite ne-carbon isebenze. Amalahle iyadingeka ukuze kugwenywe isikhunta. Asenze u hlanganise inhlabathi ukulungele imbewu evuvukele. Thela inhlabathi imbewu esitsheni futhi wafaka esiqandisini. Ungasebenzisa imbiza imbali noma ibhokisi elincane. Ethangini kufanele zinemigodi ezinkulu amanzi ngoba ngokweqile umswakama okukhiphayo.

Ngo-apula babhekane nezinga elikhulu nqubo ithatha isikhathi esiningi - mayelana 90 days. Sonke lesi sikhathi, kufanele uhlole emhlabathini, uma kunesidingo, moisturize kusukela sprayer.

Uma uqala babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu apula ekuqaleni kuka-February, ngoMeyi, imbewu zilungiselwa ayihlwanyelayo.

Babhekane nezinga elikhulu imbewu imbali

imibala abaningi zinezikhathi ukuhluma ongaphakeme, okuholela inqubo babhekane nezinga elikhulu ngaphandle kwabo akunakwenzeka sikhule. Lezi zimbali peonies, buttercup, irises, lavender, Aconite, Anemone.

Lapho inani elincane imbewu kungaba kwenziwe nge embodiments lula babhekane nezinga elikhulu:

1. Hlwanyela imbewu izinkomishi, uwafake izikhwama zepulasitiki seniyenzile izimbobo futhi indawo phansi imbala.
2. Sika indwangu ubukhulu 15H50 cm, ngokulinganayo ukusabalalisa imbewu phezu web. Songa emaphethelweni ngendwangu, ukwenza indlela yokuphepha kuphelile. Beka imiqulu endishini, phansi uthele amanzi kancane bese efakwa imbala aphansi ehlukanisiwe.

Inqubo babhekane nezinga elikhulu elula, wazama okokuqala, ungakwazi ukhule ezihlukahlukene izimbali.

Yini enquma babhekane nezinga elikhulu empumelelweni

Izinto eziyinhloko ezithinta impumelelo babhekane nezinga elikhulu:

• imbewu Quality. Imbewu kumele eqoqwe muva. Kungenjalo, ezinye imbewu ulahlekelwe ngokuphelele ukuhluma yabo futhi zinyamalale.
• Futhi ukwehlisa ukudlondlobala lokushisa kufanele kube kancane kancane.
• Ukuhambisana inqubo isikhathi ozimele. Uma babhekane nezinga elikhulu awukapheli, le mbewu lilinganiselwe.
• Ukunqunywa isikhathi nezikhathi. Ukuze ezinye izitshalo, inkathi ebandayo kufanele ibe yinde ukwedlula nalokho efudumele futhi okuphambene.
• Bagcine izinga lokushisa, okuyinto uyahluka 0 ^- 5 degrees. Lolu hlobo izitshalo, efana Ranunculaceae kumelwe iqhwa lokushisa sub-zero.
• Anqume isidingo inqubo scarification. Imbewu yezinye izitshalo nezihlahla babe igobolondo obukhulu kakhulu, ngaphambi kokutshala kwabo ezinyakaziswayo isihlabathi noma akhuhlwe lokukhuhla.

Yini sisadingeka imbewu babhekane nezinga elikhulu? Yini imvelo akanikezanga, lapho umuntu sasidingeka ukuba angenelele odabeni nqubo engokwemvelo yokufunda ukuphila ukukhula? Ukuze ulawule isikhathi nasekuthuthukeni imbewu ziqhume, ukuthola yisithombo enempilo futhi ngempumelelo kwenziwa ukusuka kokulula wensimu umfuyi kweqiniso. Babhekane nezinga elikhulu ivumela ukukhula izinhlobo ukumelana wesitoreji ebusika imifino. Ngokwesibonelo, babhekane nezinga elikhulu yokufakelwa ikuvumela ukugcina imifino impande izaqathe esekhulile ebusika.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ezingavamile imbewu izitshalo, ngawo iya iyunithi. Londoloza inombolo nje ivumela inqubo babhekane nezinga elikhulu.