Anisocytosis - Iyini? Anisocytosis ekucubunguleni jikelele igazi

Igazi kubalulekile umzimba womuntu yindwangu ketshezi ehlanganisa plasma bese izakhi kwakhiwa - erythrocyte, leukocyte nama-platelet. Ngenxa isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi ukondla zonke izidumbu. Isimo sakhe kungenziwa kunqunywa edlulisa CBC. Kwezinye izimo, kuba atholakala Anisocytosis zamangqamuzana abomvu egazi noma izinhlayiya zegazi, okusikisela ezinye izinkinga emzimbeni. Futhi yini okufanele uyenze? Ake siphenye.

Kuyini Anisocytosis?

Lena isimo lapho ukuma abomvu egazi noma amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kuyahlukahluka ngobukhulu, okhombisa indawo okuvela kuyo inqubo sokugembula e umzimba. Pathology kungatholakala nge ukuhlolwa igazi. Ukuqinisekisa umphumela, ukhombe luhlolo ezengeziwe, kodwa ngokuvamile kakhulu lokhu yokuhlola ngempela ngokwanele.

igazi yomuntu ephile iqukethe-70% ukuma ejwayelekile amangqamuzana abomvu mayelana 15% of the abomvu egazi of ubukhulu ezahlukene. Amangqamuzana abomvu egazi athwala umoya-mpilo ukuze amangqamuzana omzimba. Ngokutadisha igazi smear ngesibonakhulu, ungabona ukuthi cishe bonke of them babe ububanzi efanayo - 7.2-7.5 microns. Erythrocyte ngenhloso ububanzi kufika ku 6.9 Micron abizwa ngokuthi microcytes, ezingaphezu kuka-7.7 microns - macrocytes, futhi uma ukufinyelela ububanzi 9.5 microns, sikhuluma megalocytes.

igazi yomuntu ephile iqukethe wonke zalezi zinhlobo amaseli. Mayelana izinqubo sokugembula okwenzeka ecaleni uma kukhona kungukuphula amaphesenti azo lapho ezinkulu-ububanzi amaseli iba abaningi kakhulu futhi sebeqala busa. Ukuthola Anisocytosis ekucubunguleni jikelele igazi ukuhlaziya degree of ukungalingani izakhi ifomu, ungakwazi ukunquma indlela okunzima iyona egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

isizathu anisocytosis

A yezizathu ezihlukahlukene kuholela yokuthi ekuthuthukiseni Anisocytosis. Kungaba:

• nokuntuleka ngamavithamini A, B12, nensimbi;
• isibindi zokugula;
• abanale nkinga;
• Oncology;
• izinhlobo ezahlukene igazi.

Anisocytosis kungatholakala e izinsana, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi kukhona isifo, futhi ubhekwa inqubo bokuphila, ebanjwa in izinyanga ezimbili. Ezinganeni ezindala, imbangela evame kakhulu ezifana isimo igazi okungavamile kakhulu okusansimbi ukuntula. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa Anisocytosis ekucubunguleni jikelele igazi ke liyatholakala kaningi.

izimpawu

Uma une zimpawu ezilandelayo, cishe ukukhuluma mayelana nokuba khona anisocytosis:

• ihlala isikhathi eside, ukungabi namandla;
• ngezikhathi okwenzeka iphika;
• okuqhubekayo palpitations inhliziyo ngaphandle kwesizathu, okungase kwenzeke ngisho uphumule;
• ngezikhathi ezithile iqala ukuze ujike isikhumba ugodo, izinzipho.

Uma une enye yalezi zimpawu, kufanele ngokushesha kudokotela bese udlulisa CBC. Ukuze ukuhlola isifo ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, ungakwazi masinyane kwehlule noma basuse noma yiziphi izinqubo ukuvuvukala ezibangela anisocytosis.

izinhlobo

1. Anisocytosis uhlobo exubile. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngaleso isimo ngeke okuqukethwe 50% macro- biomaterial futhi microcytes. Ngezinye izikhathi uhlobo okuxubile kungase yibona macrocytes, okubonisa ukuthi anaemia eziyingozi, futhi uma microcytes phambili kuthathwa anaemia hypochromic.
2. Macrocytosis.
3. Microcytosis.

kuyinto ukuphathwa kanjani?

Ukuqeda lesi sifo ukuze ukwelapha lesi sifo lapho oholele kulo. Ngosizo lwezobuchwepheshe yezokwelapha zesimanje ukuthola assays Anisocytosis, odokotela bangathola ukuthi ukunquma ngokunembile imbangela ukubukeka kwakhe. Uma umphumela kubonisa ukuxilongwa njengoba Anisocytosis kwamangqamuzana abomvu engeziwe, khona-ke iphephile ukusho ukuthi umuntu egula nensimbi ukuntula igazi.

Kulokhu, uhlelo okuphakela amandla kushintshwe kanye nemikhiqizo angathuthukisa-hemoglobin wanezela. Ngo-anemiya omnene, uma ileveli amaprotheni wathi ububanzi 100-105, linqume Ukudla ikhuthaza izithelo zalo. Isiguli Kunconywa ukuze ungeze ukudla yakho Ukudla aqukethe esiningi yensimbi: isibindi, nokunye okufana nokolweni, inyama ebomvu nezinto ezifana nalezo. Uma anaemia inzima, ngeke benze ngaphandle imithi.

Uma imbangela isifo - khona kwe-isimila, ngelashwa nangemithi futhi zibeka ukuhlinzwa. Ngezinye izikhathi Anisocytosis igazi libhekene mkhuba yesikhathi esifushane, bese ukhetha ukuphathwa okhulelwe.

izinyathelo

Njengoba Anisocytosis - akuyona isifo ezimele, kodwa obonakalisa izinqubo sokugembula ezenzeka emzimbeni, bese-ke kufanele uma uyinaka. izinyathelo zokuvimbela Kunconywa ukusiza uqede zonke izimbangela zokuhlupheka isimo esinjalo.

Ukuvimbela isifo sokulahlekelwa igazi, kufanele ukudla ukudla okwakungenzeka ukuthi ukwandisa i-hemoglobin, futhi banikele njalo segazi. normalizing kuphela amandla nebhalansi imenyu yakho, ungakwazi ukunciphisa yensimbi ukuntula. Qiniseka ekudleni kuzomele sifake amantongomane, imifino, inyama ebomvu namahalananda, imidumba. Ukudla ngokufanele ukuze kuvinjelwe kwegazi, evimbela kumiswa anisocytosis.

Uma umuntu engumqemane, akusho uhlushwa yizifo ezingamahlalakhona, kuba emzimbeni akukho ukuvuvukala, amaseli abomvu egazi uyophinde ube usayizi evamile. Kodwa khona pathologies kanye ukuvuvukala kwenzeka Anisocytosis Ukudlula emva kokwelashwa.

Udinga ukudlala imidlalo. Ukuqeqesha isimiso ejimini noma egijima kakhulu ukusheshisa umzimba, ukugeleza kwegazi kuyathuthuka, amangqamuzana aqala ukuba izicubu nomoya-mpilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi amaseshini ukuvimbela nesenzakalo izifo eziningi futhi ukukhuthaza ukwenqaba imikhuba emibi. Uma indoda kuholela indlela yokuphila enempilo, it kwandisa amasosha omzimba kanye izinhlelo kanye izitho ziqala ukuqinisa.

isiphetho

Anisocytosis - akusona isifo ezimele, kodwa uphawu ezenzeka emzimbeni izinqubo sokugembula. Ukuqeda, udinga ukuthola imbangela yalesi isimo igazi. Kukhonjwa kuyinsakavukela bakhe impilo, kulindeleke ukuthi ububanzi we obomvu egazi kokuvamile.