Amagilebhisi Valek: incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi kuyinto ukuhloba ehloniphekayo kwanoma iyiphi infield. Abalandeli elimnandi amber amajikijolo iphathwa khona ukuhanguka ngomusa ilanga, uzokubona ezihlukahlukene Wałek - ifomu hybrid, etholwe ukweqa izinhlobo ezifana Star, Rizamat, Kesha 1 futhi ithathe izimfanelo best of ngamunye. Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi sesitshalo etholakala Valek umfuyi Vishnevetskim N. P., injongo yokuphila ukudala amafomu eliphezulu ukuhoxa hybrid yalezi amajikijolo ukuthi babe ukunambitheka eliphezulu futhi isikhathi eside ekuphileni eshalofini. UNikolai Pavlovich Vishnevetskii ku uzungu lwakhe ubelokhu zizalela, eye kwaphoqa ukuntula kwayo izinhlobo ezinhle amagilebhisi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30.

imivini Indawo

Amagilebhisi Valek - nokuziqhenya Vishnevetzkogo, ingane kanye isilwane, senzelwe ukutshalwa izifunda izimo ezahlukene zezulu, okuyindawo kakhulu ngokufanele Kufana naye Ukrainy.Vysazhivat enyakatho ingxenye amagilebhisi Kunconywa ukuba izikhala okwanele evulekile, hhayi ukubopha ezinye izitshalo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza njalo esikhathini izinkalo, ngoba esigodini kungaba stagnate emoyeni abandayo kanye manzi aveza umonakalo omkhulu emahlathini. On iziza yangasese kungcono ukukhetha eningizimu noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga ebhekene, uvikelekile ezintweni umoya.

Izimiso lokutshala efanele

Soil - ukukhanya, ngaphandle kobukhona ebusweni komhlaba. Sil'noroslye ezihlabayo efiselekayo itshalwe komunye nomunye buqamama ukuthi hhayi kuphela ukunikeza isikhala adingekayo nokukhula okuvamile, kodwa uhlelo impande, futhi yokwamukela izakhi isihenqo esigcwele. Ibanga phakathi otshanini ochungechungeni kufanele okungenani 3 metres, phakathi imigqa - 4 metra.Yama yokutshala izithombo kufanele ibe nkulu, endaweni okungenani 80 cm Kuyadingeka zilethe izakhi ngokugcwele esizophakela ehlathini kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni fruiting ukujula ..

Okokuqala walala edingekayo inhlabathi ingxube ibhalwe, okuyinto shot ngesikhathi ukumba imigodi topsheet. Bese wengeza 2-3 amabhakede umquba azihlanganisa fertilizer. Stacked phezulu kwenye ungqimba inhlabathi phezulu. Ngaphambi betshala emgodini kufanele abonakale amasonto 2-3.

Amagilebhisi Valek: incazelo

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene hybrid libhekene ekuseni kakhulu nokuvuthwa inkathi (izinsuku 105). Esikhathini indawo phakathi ke kuvuna ngasekupheleni ehlobo. Ezihlabayo eyingqabavu, cluster, ekubeni minyaka ezengeziwe futhi ezinkulu - zinesisindo futhi obukhulu kunothile amajikijolo. Banezinhliziyo isisindo kusuka 1.5 kuya ku-2.5 kg. Amagilebhisi Valek, umthengi izibuyekezo azikhulumele, isethulo emabhulashini ifakwe amajikijolo ezinkulu futhi ezinhle, senzelwe ukusetshenziswa fresh.

Lokhu uju ekhangayo futhi appetitno.Vinogradiny meaty, ngosile ngaphansi kwelanga, elikhanyayo aphuzi, abe nice ipheya ukunambitheka kanye nephunga elimnandi ocebile amakinati. Ukuma amajikijolo okusaqanda, ngalinye linezinsuku Isisindo 14-16 amagremu. Ubude obuphakathi nendawo yamagilebhisi ongashadile 3 cm ububanzi - 2.8 cm zingabantu bumnandi kakhulu, isikhumba -. Comestible. Fruiting kuhle nezihlahla ejwayelekile sokukhula eziqinile. Nge esihle amahlumela Aging eziveza njengoba eliphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka.

grade Positive Valek izici

imivini intsha ezihlukahlukene ripens cishe ubude yonke we cuttings baqede kahle. Ochwepheshe batusa yokutshala amagilebhisi izimpande zabo, ngaphandle ngokuxhunyelelwa nezinye izinhlobo (nabo anakho kwedivayisi ezinhle) ukugwema ukulahleka ukunambitheka. Ngalesi ongabilile imbali etholakalayo bobubili ubulili, okuwukholo okwathi ngalo izithelo esihlahleni njalo futhi kahle. Izimbali kuvulekile izinsuku 10, impova kahle ngisho nemvula futhi i wempova esihle kakhulu ezinye izinhlobo.

Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi Wałek kuletha zokuthutha omkhulu linamandla kakhulu botrytis futhi fungal kakhulu izifo, akwazi ukusinda ebusika futhi ongakwazi ukumelana namazinga okubanda afinyelela ku-lokususa 24 degrees.

Ukuze ukukhula asehlathini enempilo, eziqinile futhi obukhulu kudinga lesifanele lokubikezela yayo ngaphansi kuyo bambe umgodi, ukuhlomisa ukuba ahlinzeke amanzi kanye isitshalo ukuthambisa izinga.

izimiso Basic kulinywe nokunakekela

Growing amagilebhisi Valek nokunakekela kwabo kufana ngokunakekela ezinye izinhlobo:

• Ukuhlakula ukhula inhlabathi evamile.
• Ukunisela ehlobo, hhayi izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-3 ekhiqizwa futhi uma isimo sezulu kushisa kakhulu - izikhathi 4. Umswakama yikona isisekelo sokukhula kwanoma yisiphi isitshalo. Bush kubalulekile amanzi ngaphambi izimbali, kanye ngesikhathi kumiswa izinhlumba. ukuthambisa ngamunye Kunconywa ukuba ahambe nabo laba mulching inhlabathi, okuyiwona ungasebenzisa moss noma sawdust.
• Breaking samahlumela kuyadingeka balahle sababi, abagulayo, amagatsha ezomile ekuvimbela ukugeleza kwamanzi kanye izakhamzimba ezinezithelo amahlumela enempilo. Khumulani amahlumela Kunconywa ngemva kokwakhiwa inflorescences kanye isiqu esincane sesihlahla, kodwa ngaphambi solidification yabo futhi woodiness ngasesinqeni. Inqubo edingekayo ukuqala phansi ehlathini ne ukukhuthazwa kancane kancane kuze imikhono.
• Pinching (kabani essence itholakala ukuthola indlela yokuphunyuka oluhlaza kusukela phezulu) bese kuphulwa laterals, elibangela ukuthi lemali edingekile izakhi namanzi ukuba amahlumela enempilo. Lezi zinqubo zisiza ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa okungafanele nokukhula kancane zalesi sihlahla, ukuchitha izinsukwana ngaphambi zom ukugwema eqinile neziqu ehlathini.
• Thinning amaqabunga ukuthi abalale kobuso amagilebhisi, uzinameke kusukela imisebe yelanga. Lokhu kwabangela yokuvuthwa okusheshayo amagilebhisi futhi uyowandisa ezingeni ushukela kuwo. Le nqubo liyadingeka ukukhiqiza amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi nokuvuthwa lamagilebhisi. Hhayi ukulimaza simila, eduze cluster ngamunye Kunconywa ukususa 5 leaf (noma ngaphansi).
• Izihlahla kwenziwa ekwindla, ngemuva leaf ukuwa. It liyadingeka ukuze avimbele overgrowth amahlathi angawethusi amajikijolo sokuvuna esizayo. Ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala, izihlahla wenziwa.
• Sishaye siqondiswe a control inkathazo kanye nokuvinjelwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene.
• Ukungcola sigqoka ezenziwe ekwindla. Umanyolo kuyinto eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze izimpande izitshalo emseleni amba eduze ehlathini. Ingxenye kulokhu kanje: 1 sq. imitha uvikelekile ebusweni umvini edingekayo ukwenza 6-8 kg umquba 80-100 amagremu izinkuni umlotha.

Ilindele ebusika sezihlahla ngempela kudingeka ufihle, futhi ngemva frost imivini ukuvula. Lokhu arcade kwenziwa e sezulu esinamafu lingakaphumi ilanga noma ngemva kokushona kwelanga.

Nakuba Valek akuvamile echayeke ezifweni fungal, kungcono uphathe ebusweni induku nge ekhethekile amakhemikhali izixazululo.

Ibanga Valek: Kunconywa ukulima futhi asebenzise!

Amagilebhisi Valek libhekisela izinhlobo okuyinto babe cishe akukho kahle. Luphakamisa ukuba elisezingeni isilwane balimi, ngokujabula, inani izithelo izinga layo nokuthi uyenza. Pearl izithelo ezinoshukela, kuvuna ngezandla zabo, futhi zicashile ngoba isenzakalo esikhethekile onesizotha ibhodlela okuzenzela iwayini enongiwe - akuyona injabulo, okubangelwa kwemizamo emikhulu etshaliwe kanye umsebenzi amagilebhisi! Ibanga Valek, izibuyekezo balimi okuyinto njalo nomdlandla futhi sibe nombono oqondile, kutuswa ukulima in uzungu ngalinye engadini.