Abantu eliyisimungulu: izizathu ukuthula. mutes ulimi

Izithulu - hhayi siyindlala ezinjalo emphakathini wesintu. Ngokwezibalo, le nkinga ehlupheka 0.4 angu labantu emhlabeni. Lapho abe imvelakancane nesimungulu kuphela ukuwezwa awaqonde inkulumo, kodwa ayikwazanga ukuphendula. Futhi lesi simo sibangelwa ethakazelisa kakhulu kunaleyo ukungabi khona kanye nekhono okuzwa nokukhuluma amathuba.

Ukuba isithulu futhi kunomthelela kuye

Kusuka umbono wezokwelapha akulungile ukuba abe nesithakazelo kungani abantu bezalwa eyisimungulu. Uma bahlanganise ngokunembile, zonke izingane oyisimungulu - abazi indlela yokuxoxa. Futhi imisindvo wukukhanya cishe njalo osanda kuzalwa ophilayo. Inkulumo - amakhono yesibili esakheka ngenxa esikuthola indlebe. Futhi uma ingane izalwe abayizithulu, ngenxa ukungabikho kukanina ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ndikindiki ngokuphelele, ukuthi ayisekho ngisho ukukhipha umsindo unexamined. Ngakho, abantu eziyizimungulu Asizalwa njengoba enjalo, kodwa babe nabo. Kodwa ubuthulu kungenzeka azalwa nako. Futhi ngisho noma ngeke welaphe, nezinsiza kokuzwa abakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nalolu abayizithulu, ukhuluma umuntu usengakwazi latawufundziswa - kukhona isu elikhethekile.

abantu eliyisimungulu: izizathu ukungakwazi ukukhuluma

Siye sebekholelwa ukuthi dumbness njalo kuluthola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaba zikufice umuntu nganoma isiphi yobudala. Futhi kungabangela ezahlukahlukene. nesimungulu balahlekelwe yikhono ukukhuluma kulezi zimo ezilandelayo.

1. ukulimala kobuchopho. Kungaba buhlungu noma nosawoti. Ngokuvamile ibangela dumbness buhlungu ikhanda, esahlanganisa endaweni ethile ye umdlavuza ubuchopho noma ukopha kwakhe. Ngokuvamile bancishwa inkulumo nge Autism, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wonke umuntu uyasizwa.
2. Zamehlo kwemigwamanda enesibopho ke. Lokhu kungaba ukulimala umsipha noma ukusonteka ngenxa ezinye izifo. inketho Real ukukhubazeka ulimi - nje khumbula Sylvester stallone, ngubani kancane ikhubazeke ulimi, kodwa kulokhu-ke yayithonywe kakhulu egwinya nje umlingisi is awukaqali ngokuzikhandla okukhulu kunakuqala ukuthuthukisa ke. Yisho bokuhlukaniswa umzimba, omunye cishe akufanele - umphumela onjalo Mancane kakhulu amathuba.
3. Mutism. Lengqondo disorder uhlobo, lapho umuntu uyayeka ukukhuluma. NGAPHAKATHI AKHE BANGA nezimo ezicindezelayo ezinzima noma abangele ukulimala ebuchosheni. nesimungulu nale eqondayo wathi kubo futhi osabela ngayo kukho, kodwa ukunqoba kuthule bengayi. Ngesikhathi ndikindiki zingase abakhethayo - ngokwesibonelo, zisebenza kuphela amadoda, kuyilapho abesifazane umuntu ekhuluma. Waphatha amasu disinhibited.

Uma ikhono lokukhuluma elahlekile unomphela futhi ngeke ibuyiselwe, umuntu kungasiza ukuxhumana incwadi kanye ulimi eyisimungulu. Nokho, lona wamuva kungaqondakala kuphela abantu abaqeqeshiwe.

A zokuxhumana ngoba ubonisa kanjani ukuthi uyangeneka

Ulimi oyisimungulu - akuyona into efanayo njengophawu lwenhlonipho ezama ukuchaza abantu nabantu bakwamanye amazwe. Kulokhu, it ayiyinhle Gestural futhi esinda obusebenzayo, kuyilapho ophucwa ithuba lokukhuluma badinga silulumagama ocebile ukuthi bangadlulisela nezithombe kwezobuciko, nemigomo zezibalo.

Eyokuqala ulimi lwezandla esavela ekhulwini-18 kweJalimane neFrance wavula surdopedagogicheskie izikhungo. Ngesisekelo inkulumo non-ngamazwi babe ukuthinta zemvelo, angesabi zingaveli imiphakathi sezenkolo yezithulu.

ERussia, isikhungo sokuqala yasungulwa ngo 1806 emzini Pavlovsk. Isebenzisa isipiliyoni surdopedagogs French; Moscow School, wavula kamuva isigamu sekhulu leminyaka igxile ipumelelo amaJalimane. Ngenxa yalokho, i-yesimanje Russian Theory kuyinto Symbiosis of ezikoleni ezimbili.

Ulimi mutes ngamanye izilimi kakhulu futhi zidinga ukuhumusha cishe iyafana inkulumo ngamazwi. Imizamo ukudala inguqulo evamile eliwumhlaba kuhlulekile - njengoba nje, uma kungekhona uyabanjwa Esperanto.

daktilnoy ABC

Nge umunwe izinhlamvu ukuqokwa waqala ukuthuthukiswa olimini lwezandla. Ukuthuthukiswa sokuqala kilokhu ezihlobana ngekhulu le-16. Manje dactyl Awutholi ulimi. Lisetshenziswa njengendlela lwezinhlamvu Gestural ukuze umbhalo yamagama angajwayelekile, emabitombamba, bondzaweni utibone nabanye.

Athuliswe - hhayi umusho

Futhi owalimala nakakhulu futhi isimo akukwazi isithiyo impilo ephelele futhi umatasa. Isibonelo ubungqabavu enjalo ongakhonza eyiNgisi Stiven Houking isayensi yokuma kwezinto ezisemkhathini eyaziwa futhi physics. Ngesikhathi indawo ephakeme yezikhwepha yakhe yendalo nangeZwi ngokomzimba usosayensi baqala ukuvela oluthile sclerosis oholele ukukhubazeka. Ngemva tracheostomy, okuyinto sadingeka ngenxa nenyumoniya ezinzima, waba yisimungulu. Ucingo ukuhlala kuphela iminwe esandleni sakhe sokunene. Kubo He zibamba eziklanyelwe isihlalo laptop ukuthi sekuyinkinga izwi lakhe. Ekugcineni, wathola ukukhubazeka ngokuphelele, futhi imishini elawulwa ukunyakaza unyakazise imisipha yobuso - ukuhamba walondoloza kuphela. Ukuvinjelwa okunjalo kungukuthi wacindezeleka physics: yena professorship eCambridge (izikhundla kanye aphethwe Newton), ngo-2007, lafika ngendiza weightlessness ngendiza ekhethekile, futhi ngo-2016 waba co-umbhali yephrojekthi ngokuthumela amayunithi ucwaningo ukuze inkanyezi Alpha Centauri.