Zingaki amalitha igesi ngethangi 50-litre? Bangaki cubic metres of gas ethangini 50 engamalitha?

Lapho izindawo zasemaphandleni kuziwa igesi, impucuko ifika kuwo. Sezitofu Ukushisa, noma ugesi nge ngabanye kubhayela amanzi zokubasa okuqinile, - akusiyo nje wokuqhuma romantic nezinkuni ku firebox. Amalahle fuel okuqinile - kuba njalo umule, intuthu kanye umule, isidingo yonyaka repainting Uphahla lwangaphakathi. Ngaphandle izinkinga elixhumene ukungcola unomphela, kudingeka alungiselele noma ukuthola kabanzi futhi endaweni ethile ukugcina isitokwe nezinkuni wonke ebusika.

Ngeshwa, akuyona yonke aphethwe wegesi yemvelo. Ezindaweni eziningi izakhamizi kufanele ulandele noma igesi asemabhodleleni. Futhi abantu banesithakazelo, futhi bangaki amalitha igesi ngethangi 50-litre?

Kuyini igesi yemvelo

Asikhumbule izisekelo esikoleni i-chemistry organic. Eyokuqala hydrocarbon nokukhawulela kuyinto methane. I-molecule lokhu igesi siqukethe eyodwa carbon athomu sizungezwe athomu amane e-hydrogen.

Uma kancane zinde iketango - esikhundleni omunye athomu ye-hydrogen, "unamathisele" ingenye-carbon, asele uxhumano ezintathu yayo ama-athomu ye-hydrogen enamathiselwe, - uthole ilungu elilandelayo womndeni hydrocarbon ayegcwele, ethane.

Kusukela kuqale iketanga, sinazo:

• methane CH _4;
• ethane C ₂ H _6;
• propane C ₃ H _8;
• I-butane C ₄ H _10.

Eminyakeni emibili compounds - propane kanye butane - okuqukethwe gas yasendlini amasilinda.

Izakhiwo lezi amakhemikhali

Propane at umfutho womoya, kuyinto ketshezi lokushisa kusuka -187,7 ukuba -42,1 ° C. Ngezansi isikhathi esithile propane ukuthi acacisa nangaphezulu, ngokulandelana, sihamba ngendlela isimo gaseous. Ukunqwamana lobu bubanzi: -138,3 ... -0,5 ° C. Njengoba sibona, izinga lokushisa shintsho kokubili igesi uketshezi kancane ngezansi zero, abenze kahle kulula ukuba Ziyancibilika, senyusa izinga lomfutho womoya.

isitoreji gas Izindlela

Iyasebenza yasendlini, ngokuvamile, ingxube le-butane. Ngo emizi ejwayelekile 50-litre igesi amasilinda asetshenziselwa ukugcina ingxube Liquefied. Kancane Ukuza ezahlukene lapho igesi supply emafulethini. Awu, bangaki amalitha igesi ngethangi 50-litre ukwazi ukubona?

Ushintsho amasilinda nge 42 amalitha igesi (kangaka igesi kuncibilike elondolozwe ku ethangini), plus isisindo uMbhalo kuwo wonke phansi futhi ezindlini ... Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinjalo, egcekeni endlini ezihlelwe ngayo, njengoba umthetho, esitolo, nisekeliwe ukuthi ezikhethekile igesi abathwali zilethwe igesi ingxube. Ngo idivayisi ekhethekile idluliselwa ku esigabeni gaseous futhi kuleli fomu yanikezwa umthengi komsele.

Ivolumu igesi isilinda

Ngakho ukuthi bangaki amamitha gas cubic ngethangi 50 engamalitha? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, kumelwe sinqume ukuthi sinesithakazelo kwesikwenzayo igesi. Liquid igesi ingxube uMbhalo ligcwele 42 amalitha. Kodwa kungakanani ungaphakathi khilogremu, cubic metres? I kwabantu propane kuncibilike - 0,528 kg / l, i-butane - 601 kg / l.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi bangaki amalitha igesi ngethangi 50-litre, proizvedom izibalo ezincane.

Ngakho, yeka ukuthi amalitha amaningi igesi ethangini 50 ilitha, kuncike ekutheni lesi Ukwakheka injected therein. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ibhaluni ligcwele propane - 22,44 m ^3, i-butane - 16,67 m ^3. Kodwa njengoba eniwasebenzisile ingxube lezi zamakhemikhali, lesi sibalo kuyoba endaweni ethile phakathi.

Uma sicabanga ukuthi propane kanye butane ku uMbhalo ezingxenyeni alinganayo, impendulo embuzweni wokuthi ingakanani igesi ethangini 50-litre (M3) - 20.

siphephe lapho usingatha igesi amasilinda

• Ungalokothi ukususa amalebuli kusukela amabhodlela kanye amalebula.
• Ningaphakamisi noma ukuhambisa ibhodlela, ubambe valve.
• Ukuvuza ebizwa ngokuthi isixazululo insipho, hhayi ukufana lighted.
• Emqulwini valve wavula kancane.
• Ungalokothi shisisa isilinda.
• ukudluliselwa Self (ukuchichima) gas kuncibilike nezinye ithangi akuvunyelwe.