Yokubonisa - kuyini? Yokubonisa nenjongo yayo

Ukuqoqa PC yabo, babhekana lenqwaba Slots, nezixhumi, izintambo njll Ngamunye wabo unegama ayo, format kanye nosayizi. Zonke khumbula nzima impela. Iningi bethu bayawazi kuphela Jacks alalelwayo nama-USB. Kodwa yokubonisa - lokho oyikho nalokho isetshenziswa, ungazi konke. Singaxoxa ngalokhu okwengeziwe.

ikhebula

Yokubonisa - lokhu ikhebula kuyinto ejwayelekile. It ukhonza njengelungu esibonakalayo isibonakaliso ngabaqaphi digital. Okokuqala waziwa ngo-2006, lapho ngokusemthethweni eliqinisekiswe yi isitifiketi Isiqophi Electronics Association. Kakade ngo-2007, izwe wabona wokubuyekeza 1.1, 1.3 ngo-2010, futhi ekugcineni uvele 2016 phathelana version 1.2 ezaziwayo, ngemva kweminyaka engu-4 Sekudlule. Lokhu isixhumi ubhekwa efaneleka kakhulu ukusebenzisa futhi zanamuhla esibonakalayo.

Manje-ke asetshenziselwa alalelwayo video, nakuba okuningi ke njengoba ithuluzi ukuxhuma qapha PC noma ekhaya yaseshashalazini waziwa. Waba ngakho bagqugquzela, wathola logo ekhethekile futhi wathola lokuhweba.

ekudalweni

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi yokubonisa isixhumi ngokwayo waziwa ngo-2006, yaqala ukusekela idivayisi kuphela ngo-2008 Yingaleso sikhathi lapho okufakwayo PC phezu umbadlana okubonakala slot salokhu esibonakalayo. Ngaphambi 2011, abakhiqizi ukusebenzisa mini-nguqulo ye-DisplayPort. Ngokuvamile lingatholakala kumadivayisi kusukela Apple Macintosh. Kodwa "apula" Abaqaphi uke wathola ukuguqulwa okuphelele.

MacBook ngekwehlukahlukana kwalo is hhayi nje zilethwe DisplayPort, kodwa ziphathiswe adaptha ekhethekileko ngaye, eyaphenduka okukhiphayo DVI noma VGA. Kamuva baqala ukuvela futhi uhlelo nge-HDMI MiniDisplayPort. Inketho yokugcina manje siguqulelwa Thunderbolt, okuyinto emuva ahambisanayo, kodwa ngokuvamile anikela ngokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe unika Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo xaxa ukuze umsebenzisi.

ukuhlukahluka

Inguqulo 1.0 yethulwa ngo-2006. Njalo lo wayelodadewabo izici test, ngakho musa ligqame into ekhethekile. Idatha ngobulili nganoma 8,64 GB / s. Ubude kwaba 2 m.

Buyekeza Isixhumi kuye kwaholela yokuthi DisplayPort uxhumano ngcono sibonga ubuchwepheshe fiber-optic. Manje at amabanga ezinkulu ingamaphesenti esitebeleni, futhi ukudluliswa kwenzeka ngaphandle isignali ukulahlekelwa. Interface isekela 40 bhithi HDCP.

buyekeza Okwesithathu ikhuphukile izinga idatha ngesigamu. Imininingwane zathuthumela 17,28 Gbit / s. Sekungenzeka ukuba ulungise isinqumo, umbala ukujula kanye nokuvama isignali vidiyo. Kungezwe umbala izikhala entsha, kodwa sigcine Uhlelo Oluvumelana Nesixazululi nkinga namazinga odlule.

Onjiniyela bahambise yokubonisa esibonakalayo, okungase uxhumeke amadivayisi wakho ephathekayo. Kule-version kwakukhona Self-Vuselela imodi. Sekungenzeka ukuba ukuvala ikhadi ihluzo, uma isithombe esikrinini kuyinto static, baligcine e sesikhashana. Njengoba Onjiniyela kuchaziwe, ubuchwepheshe ikuvumela ukuba Ukulondoloza amandla ebhethri futhi devaysa sokuphila.

Ngaphezu kwamabhuku, kwakukhona ukulungiswa. Ngokwesibonelo, yokubonisa ++ kuba kabili ukusetshenziswa enwetshiwe. Anakho amasignali-HDMI / DVI okukhipha ngokulinganisa. Ukuze ukuvumelanisa, udinga ukuthenga ikhebula yekwentiwa.

Yokubonisa Enye Mode - Esinye ukuguqulwa, esetshenziswa ukudlulisa idatha yevidiyo USB Type-C. Kulokhu, izinga idatha cishe nsé ukuxhumana. Nale samuntu ngempela efakwe isibonisi 4K isixazululo.

amapharamitha

Lapho bonke bafunde ngokulawulwa yokubonisa, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kungani udinga ukuba, futhi baba imingcele nesithakazelo. Njengoba kwaziwa ukuthi esibonakalayo isebenza ngenguqulo ukuvikela okuqukethwe ubuchwepheshe 1.3 HDCP. Emazinga kukhuphuke ngo izikhathi ezimbili uma kuqhathaniswa Digital Visual Interface. Amandla akudingi voltages okusezingeni eliphezulu nokugxambukela angaphandle. Uma sicabanga mini-nguqulo ye-DisplayPort, ungabona ukuthi lingakanani kuyizikhathi 10 lincane ejwayelekile DVI.

Got a interface entsha mass izici ezengeziwe. Manje, ngaphezu nokuqukethwe okuyingcaca ke okuhambisa amasignali umsindo. Kukhona ulwazi ubude esiphezulu we ikhebula - mayelana 1.5 amamitha. Kamuva HDCP ubuchwepheshe, kwanqunywa ukuba esikhundleni yokubonisa Ukuvikela Okuqukethwe, okwakuwuphawu ukubethela kancane ukujula - 128 bit.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukudluliswa kolwazi isibe ngokushesha futhi anda ukuze 21.6 GB / s, ubude ikhebula kungaba 3 metres. Sisebenza kahle nemifudlana ezimele, futhi isiteshi asizayo isibe isheshe futhi ngawakhulisa ngesilinganiso 1 kuya 720 Mb / s.

Interface wadala umsebenzisi ukusebenzisa ekhombisa amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuyinto uzosebenza isinqumo 2560x1600 Amaphikseli, noma ekhombisa ezine isinqumo 1920x1200 pixels. Kuzo zombili lezi zimo, imvamisa aliphumi ngenhla 60 Hz. Ukuze abanikazi olulodwa isikrini amakhono atjhaphuluke khudlwana. Kube kwakusetshenziswa okufana 3840h2400 pixel ukulungiswa, kodwa 60 Hz, noma uma efiselekayo ukufeza lozimele okukhulu, ube usuhamba isinqumo 2560x1600 pixels.

ukuqhathanisa

Lapho kuba sobala ukuthi konke lokhu DisplayPort, okuyiwona wona isetshenziswa, khona-ke kuphakama omunye umbuzo, yini umehluko yayo nge yocezuningi. Umbuzo ezivamile futhi impikiswano ngezinga elithile. Khetha ukuthi yini ezilungele kangcono futhi nzima, ngoba umehluko empeleni kancane.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, i-HDMI oqondile sekuthandwa kakhulu futhi wathuthukisa. Kungenzeka ukuthola TV set-top box, umdlali, ekhasethini elilalelwayo noma le-video umamukeli, aduduze, camcorders, njll Okusanda makwaziwe ngisho Smartphones nale interface. Ayikho ngaphandle kulolu hlu zonke steel laptop amakhompyutha. Cishe wonke amadivayisi multifunction ngempela eseke le isixhumi.

Nge zokwehlukahlukana kwesintu zonke azikhohlwa mayelana hero yethu yokubonisa. Lokho Yiqiniso, abaningi abawazi, kodwa futhi waphawula ukuthi akuwona wonke ama-PC sengisilethe le esibonakalayo. Nokho, kokubili amazinga usebenze njengoba ne video kanye alalelwayo, ebhekisela isignali eyodwa devaysa esikrinini. Ukuze uqonde lo mbuzo, kudingeka ucabangele kokubili ongakhetha ngokucophelela.

Ubukhulu

Ngakho, the iphutha lokuqala itholakala ngobukhulu. Ngokuqinisekile singenakwenzeka ukusiza ukuthola ukuthi yini ezilungele kangcono: yokubonisa futhi yocezuningi, kodwa othile kungaba inkomba key. Buyekeza Hero has 20 izikhonkwane futhi itholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ezimbili: kwamakhamera ocingo ezincane. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, inguqulo yakamuva yakhelwe. By the way, ngokuvamile ehambisana ne-Thunderbolt yokubonisa, okuyinto, nakuba akusiyo ngokusemthethweni ukuqhutshekiselwa nokuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa kubonwa, kodwa likwazi kahle ukufana nalo. Isekela izici mini esibonakalayo futhi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe PCI Express.

-HDMI has 19 izikhonkwane futhi okwethulwa osayizi ezintathu: ejwayelekile, mini futhi Macro. Wonke umuntu ithole incwadi: A, C no-D Kukhona isixhumi E, kodwa akuvamile, njengoba yayibizwa kanjalo yakhelwe izimoto. Ubuchwepheshe, nesebenzela ekusebenzisaneni, kuyinto ngomshikisho ukuxhumana nomunye. Uma uvalwe ufaka ikhebula ku isixhumi, ke linamathela esidlekeni. Ukuze ukuthembeka kangcono nomkhiqizi efakwe ambalwa izindlela ukuthi uvimbele elula wire, uma nje ukudonsa.

amakhebuli

Ikhebula ngoba isixhumi ngamunye kuyafaneleka ukucabangela, njengoba isimo kuyadida. kuphakama imibuzo eminingi ukuze yocezuningi. Kukhona izintambo ezine kule interface ukuthi abangu wafunda kudala njengoba 2010. Abenzi lutho esinelebuli kahle, ngakho ukunquma ikhono lazo nzima ngokwedlulele. Ngenxa yalokho, ngenxa yokuthi injongo ngqo abanalo izintambo, ukusetshenziswa kwalo akunaziqondiso, ngakho-ke kungenzeka khona izinkinga, amaphutha, nokuningi.

Futhi lapha e yokubonisa has ikhebula eyodwa kuphela, kulula ukunquma. It ahluke izilungiselelo okudingeka bashintshashintshe ngayo futhi izici. Inikeza zonke izidingo zohlelo kunesidingo. Ungasebenzisa adaptha yokubonisa ukuthi ujoyine isikrini VGA. Kukhona futhi ongakhetha ukuxhuma DVI futhi yocezuningi.

engcono

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi kungcono kakhulu, kunzima. Kodwa kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi yocezuningi yake senzelwe nezithameli umthengi. Mina ukusekela uxhumano kwe-TV, wokudlala, umdlali, njll Kutfutfukiswa yokubonisa ukuthi akuhlosiwe ukuba lolu esikhundleni yocezuningi. DP kuyadingeka njengoba umkhiqizo lokugcina edluliselwe ukuze PC. Waba uhlobo umphelelisi yocezuningi.

Manje inkinga itholakala kwenye indawo. Iqiniso lokuthi abalimi abasebenza ikilasi "bonke kwelinye" amadivayisi, njl, ukunquma ukuthi yocezuningi uthatha indawo yabo bonke ezidingekayo ku iphaneli esibonakalayo. Eqinisweni, ukuthunyelwa yokubonisa ezengeziwe ngeke engadingekile. Lolo hide luqala ngo kungenzeka umsebenzisi futhi kusiza umsebenzi, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezizathu zebhizinisi.

Uma kukhona izinkinga ngokuxhumeka, njalo i-adaptha ye-HDMI - yokubonisa. Lolu lwazi kubalulekile ikakhulukazi abanikazi laptop. Kusukela endaweni kancane, kuba cishe engenakwenzeka ukuhlangabezana DP. Kodwa unamamonitha amaningi ngokuvamile kudingeka usebenzele ukuba uhambe. Kunengqondo ukubheka laptops vele kokubili interface.