Yiziphi nemidanso? Isihloko kwezinhlobo

Ukuze liveze kungaphezu imizwa nemizwelo yabo, amathemba okulindelwe, ithu yisidala gogo esetshenziswa Rhythmic nemidanso isiko. With ukuthuthukiswa imvelo womuntu nezenhlalo nxazonke, eziningi nemidanso ezahlukene, sebuqala futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Namuhla, ngisho nochwepheshe ayikwazi ukucacisa igama amafomu umdanso - zonke eyenziwa abantu eminyaka. Nokho, isiko umdanso, isuka kwesinye isizukulwane iya kuwo wonke amakhulu eminyaka, ngenkuthalo asathuthuka. Ngesisekelo Folk nezitayela classical, ezintsha kanye yesimanje kanye izitayela.

Kuyini lokhu?

Ngaphambi kokubheka ukuthi kukhona izinhlobo umdanso, ake kube sobala, kodwa lokho empeleni? Uhlobo esifushane kakhulu futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi yobuciko lapho umzimba womuntu plastic yayo amathuba asetshenziselwa ukwakha isithombe esiyingqayizivele - umdanso. Yena akunakwenzeka ngaphandle artist nje ezenzela izinto kanye umculo. Umculi, kusukela okuqukethwe umsebenzi zomculo, ekwakheni "isithombe" we umdanso kanye emelela umbono kanye nombono sezinzwa kunyakaza. Lesi senzo ingasetshenziswa njengendlela wokuxhumana nomphakathi kanye yokuzibeka, ezemidlalo impikiswano futhi ukulaya zenkolo kanye zobuciko abalulekile njalo elokhu ivela futhi liziguquguqule. Kuyo kukhona izitayela ezintsha kanye bobunjwa, izinhlobo ezahlukene umdanso we ezihlukahlukene okuyinto ngisho nochwepheshe elizibeka "ukuphela efile."

Indaba

Abantu bokuqala zazidansa isiko, eyenziwa nabo ithemba ekuzingeleni yimpumelelo noma inala yesivuno, welapha labagulako, noma ukunqoba empini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukunyakaza Rhythmic owabeka nje okungaqondile ukuthi kwaba ukuqala kumiswa yobuhlanga art isiqondiso, usubona omunye izizwe izici zayo siqu kanye namasiko. Zonke ezihlukahlukene umdanso izinyathelo senzeka izinhlobo ezinkulu ukunyakaza komuntu - ukugijima, ukuhamba, ukweqa, wahosha futhi uphendulela. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo abantu bethi: yasendlini (bona), kanye nokwenziwayo show - yisakhiwo sodumo ebabazekayo.

Izikhombisi-main

Phakathi ekhona namuhla, ezihlukahlukene umdanso ngezitayela nanga- yilezi ezilandelayo, ethandwa kakhulu futhi owaziwa:

1. ballet:
   
   ● zakudala;
   ● romantic;
   ● yesimanje.
   
   
2. Ethnic (Folk) umdanso, sibonakalisa okushiwo amasiko, amasiko ezizwe ezithile. Phakathi kwabo kukhona amaqembu ezilandelayo:
   
   ● European;
   ● Asian (Eastern);
   ● Afrika;
   ● Latin America.
   
   In ngamunye kubo kunezinhlobo ezehlukene Folk yesiyingi, bethi: iqembu, ngabanye, pair nabanye.
   
   
3. Zomlando - umdanso ethandwayo ezikhathini zamuva futhi abulawe namuhla, ngokwesibonelo, amaphuzu, Contredanse, polonaise nezinye.
   
   
4. Ballroom, kuhlanganise nezinhlelo ezimbili ezinkulu: European futhi Latin American. Yilokho igama amafomu umdanso ukuthi zifakwe uhlelo Latina:
   
   ● Jive, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-West Coast Swing noLindy;
   ● rumba;
   ● samba;
   ● paso Doble;
   ● cha-cha-cha.
   
   Uhlelo ejwayelekile European ukwenza umdanso ezilandelayo:
   
   ● tango Argentina;
   ● quickstep, foxtrot noma esheshayo;
   ● waltz saseVienna;
   ● waltz kancane, lapho trajectory of the abadansi, ngokungafani Vienna, akugcini umbuthano, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ezihlukahlukene;
   ● impungushe, ebonakala inamagquma futhi kancane, kanye bushelelezi ukunyakaza beya.
   
   
5. Ezemidlalo Dance.
   
   
6. umdanso Modern avela ihlukaniswe:
   
   ● Esikhathini ekuqaleni kuya maphakathi no XX leminyaka;
   ● kusukela maphakathi XX futhi ekuqaleni ngekhulu xxi:
   - Club:
   - emgwaqweni.

Kulesi sihloko, ake sihlole kabanzi yiziphi izinhlobo nemidanso e nobuciko bokusina yesimanje.

Ukuqala kanye maphakathi nekhulu XX

ukwahlukana okunjalo ngezigaba ezimbili, akuyona ngephutha. Ngokusho abaculi abaningi ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka, dance njengoba ifomu art kwakufanele abonise ngokoqobo entsha, kunokuba banamathele "simisiwe" ngesikhathi se-izimiso izikole ubudala ballet. Ngalesi sikhathi kukhona siqondiso choreographic, umculo othandwayo namuhla, njenge:

1. umdanso Mahhala.
2. Modern.
3. Butoh.
4. Contemporary (Contempo).
5. jazz Modern.

Ake ukugxila ngamunye wabo, njengoba yaba nethonya elikhulu phezu ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano izitayela eziningi umdanso yesimanje.

dance khulula

Lena ngokuyinhloko ube nombono umculi ekhethekile, esakhiwe ngaphansi kwethonya imibono Nietzsche sika. Umculi, bephika imithetho ezakha nobuciko bokusina ballet, umdanso wafuna ukuhlanganisa ukuphila kwangempela, Kubonakala njengoba umoya zokuthwala lokusungula. Kusekelwe izindawo style khulula owasungula futhi ithuthukiswe ezifana Art Nouveau futhi Butoh, jazz yesimanje kanye Contempo.

yesimanje

Eyaphakama ekuqaleni kwekhulu, lesi siqondiso umdanso namuhla zithandwa kakhulu futhi ingenye ehola entshonalanga esikoleni choreographic. Kanye khulula umdanso, yesimanje uyawachitha noma yimaphi amazinga ballet futhi ufuna ihlanganise amafomu ahlukahlukene, usebenzisa izindlela ezintsha futhi original. It libhekene okuqukethwe semantic, anhlobonhlobo ukunyakaza, kuzuba okusezingeni eliphezulu nokuvumelana nezimo, engajwayelekile ballet nobuciko bokusina "ile" ukuma kanye nokunyakaza, ezihlukahlukene ukusonta.

umdanso Contemporary

Kunengqondo ukuthi othandwayo kuleli ekuqaleni XX isitayela kwekhulu ngasekupheleni XIX futhi, njengoba dance khulula futhi zanamuhla, wakhonza njengephayona ngesisekelo ukuze kwakhiwe izindawo ezifana Contemporary (Contempo). Lokhu umdanso, njengoba ifomu yobuciko, umdansi inikeza ngokusebenzisa umdanso nezitayela ezihlukahlukene ogcwele ukubonisa Improvisation zonke izinsiza zayo zitholakale nemizwelo kwangaphakathi.

jazz Modern

Isici esiyinhloko lo mkhuba kuyinto elibona nxazonke improvisational jazz isigqi namandla engeziwe, nokudidiyela umsebenzi kwemtimba kanye umoya Art Nouveau umculi nokunyakaza esivela classical ballet esikoleni. Ngakho, umzimba jazz umdansi Nouveau iba enye insimbi yomculo bembonisa umculo ngokwengeza amapulasitiki emizimbeni yabo.

Buto

Lona omunye amasu omncane engenathi umdanso, ezavela zamashumi amahlanu we XX leminyaka in Japan. Butoh, naphezu ukuphila isikhathi eside futhi uhlala namuhla abantu zomhlaba osentshonalanga sika ezinzima kunazo ukuqonda. Kusekelwe nemagugu emasiko, zefilosofi, zenkolo futhi ngenxa yobuhle yelanga eliphumayo. Lokhu umdanso uzimisele ukubonisa le earthiness zokuphila kwansuku ayengumuntu ofana nathi, kanye ukuqonda futhi sibonise umzimba namakhono yayo space kanye nesikhathi.

umdanso Modern ekuqaleni kwekhulu xxi ngasekupheleni XX futhi

Zonke ezihlukahlukene umdanso yesimanje, singakwazi, yebo kunemibandela ngamaqembu amabili:

• emgwaqweni;
• club.

Yini ubhekwa ngaphandle, futhi lapho club? Uyini umehluko? Ake siphenye.

umdanso Street

Hip-Hop Krump, kokuphuma futhi lokking, breakdance kanye C-uhambo - konke lokhu egameni izinhlobo umdanso 'bayazalwa' hhayi zemicimbi nokudansa studios, futhi lapho sihamba emigwaqweni nalapho emagcekeni emadolobheni, ema-disco namaqembu. Iningi lazo zisekelwe-hip-hop. I lomgwaqo isitayela oyiculayo akugcini iyiphi ukuma kalula enta taba sokuhlola, ukudala iphathini ngabanye kanye eziyingqayizivele ukunyakaza, kanye nendlela uhlanganyele nabanye abadansi, kanye nomphakathi. Ngesimo 'emsulwa "zivele akuvamile, futhi ezicini eziningi, baqala kwenziwe amakilabhu, hhayi emigwaqweni, ngenxa okuyinto ngokuvamile awela isigaba club. Nazi izindawo ethandwa kakhulu futhi evamile:

• Isitayela okusha (NewStyle).
• Krump - iDemo LoMbuso Ngokushesha esiphakanyisiweyo Dumisani onaMandla, okusho "Empire amandla ngokuphelele Dumisani Elingokomoya."
• Ukukhiya (Ukukhiya).
• Hidup (Hidup).
• LA-Style.
• Crip uhambo (C-uhambo).
• R & B
• Breakdance.
• Hip-Hop (Hip-Hop).

Club nemidanso

Kuyinto ingxube uyisififane, elikhanyayo futhi Amazing nezitayela ezihlukahlukene zisenza sikwazi ukuveza imibono yethu kunyakaza. Kuzo zonke, njengoba besho, "lapho ezwa" igama kwezinhlobo ezindaweni dance:

• Tecktonik noma umdanso electro.
• Jazz-Funk (jazz funk).
• Indlu (House).
• Jumpstyle (Jumpstyle).
• Melbourne shuffle (shuffle).
• Waacking (waacking).
• Go-Go (Hamba club).
• umdanso Square (Dance Square).
• DnBstep.
• Ragga (ragga) kanye nabanye abaningi.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlu zonke izinhlobo umdanso. Uhlu amagama izitayela yesimanje kanye izitayela njalo siguqula futhi olusha. Namuhla, umdanso - akusiwona nje ubuciko plastic, kodwa futhi umdlalo lalivamile.

Ezemidlalo umdanso

Uma ezinsukwini ubudala umdanso kuphela esizicabangelayo njengezaba hlobo lobuciko, ubunkimbinkimbi izidingo ukusebenza lobuchwepheshe kanye choreographic kuye kwaholela isidingo isesimeni esihle ngokomzimba labo abakwenzayo. Namuhla, izinhlobo ezinkulu umdanso ezemidlalo - ke, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ballroom. sici wabo ekukhishweni iqoqo othize abalingani esibophezelayo, ukunyakaza futhi izibalo ngaphansi umculo kusengaphambili. Zibalwa emncintiswaneni ballroom umdanso ezemidlalo eyakhiwa izingxenye ezintathu: ayimpoqo, original kanye kokubonisana nomkayo.

Njengoba kukhona ngaphezulu zomculo kanye choreographic kanye izitayela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Futhi manje lezo zinhlobo yesimanje dance ezemidlalo njengoba ikhefu noma uvala, Jumpstyle noma pole dance (dancing esibondeni), edonsa abalandeli abaningi bobudala obuhlukahlukene. Ukuze ukuncintisana kulezi zindawo akuhileli abasubathi kuphela nobuciko bokusina ephelele, kodwa futhi ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba. Labo-ke kangizidingeli imiqhudelwano yamazwe ngamazwe, futhi uzama ukugcina umzimba wakhe isesimweni esihle, singakwazi ukuncoma ukuqina amakilasi e amasu ezehlukene dance. Tverk, High Heels, hamba-hamba, isiqeshana of plastic, isisu ukudansa, zumba, sexy R & B, ragga, impango umdanso - lena ethandwa kakhulu nge ukujabulisa ubulili izinhlobo bedansa. Girls bakhangwa kubo hhayi kuphela lelo thuba walungisa sibalo, kodwa futhi ngcono plasticity futhi bathuthukise abo ukuzethemba.