Wim Rina Strawberry: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, izithombe, izibuyekezo, betshala nokunakekela

Strawberry Wim Rina kungokwalabo umndeni we-Dutch ukuze hybrid izitshalo ethandwa. Izinhlobonhlobo ezivezwa ukweqa zinhlobo ezimbili: ethandwa kakhulu salolu chungechunge - Wim Zanda futhi Vikoda. It kungokwalabo a fruiting ezahlukene remontant futhi uchichima, kodwa amajikijolo zibambene ngempela emva kwesikhathi. Isici esiyinhloko simila linamandla nezilokazane noshintsho olusheshayo selitulu lesibi kangaka. Izimfanelo ezokuthutha strawberry Wim Rina - ezinhle kakhulu, cishe akusho esishwabene sisendleleni. Izinhlobonhlobo kulula ukubekezelela nesomiso ngesikhathi esifushane, amelana ukushisa, kodwa kudinga Ukufiphaza ezinsukwini kushisa kakhulu. Ngoba ukutshala strawberry Wim Rina kuvamile impela ezindaweni sezulu esishintshashintshayo.

Izici izinhlobo Wim Rina

izithelo ezivuthiwe - ngenhloso ngaphandle ecwebezelayo, abe inyama aminyene namanzi, bona amnandi kakhulu futhi kahle igcinwe. Amajikijolo ziqala ukuba kuboshelwe ngesikhathi lapho zonke ezinye nzalo beyekile fruiting. Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka incazelo ezihlukahlukene, izithombe kanye nokubuyekezwa strawberry Wim Rina, esibelethweni - usayizi ngokwanele ezinkulu, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo remontant. Isithelo obomvu, nokuba khona intamo tapered. Ukunambitheka - amnandi, inyama ibuthaka, imbewu usayizi amancane cishe neametny. I besigaba libukeka isitshalo semi esakaza ezinkulu namahlamvu ribbed ezibanzi. Imbali umoba - ezinkulu, obukhulu, izimbali ezimhlophe, Usayizi medium, zitholakala ezingeni elifanayo namahlamvu. Ngaphansi kwezimo elikhulu, izithelo esihlahleni zonke isizini. Izinambuzane nezifo strawberry Wim Rina akuvamile hit.

Izici fruiting

Izithelo Isigaxa emise, zinesisindo 45 Nothile Kuveza amahlathi - kuya ku-1 kg izithelo isizini ngayinye. Amajikijolo baqale uvuthwe ngasekupheleni ukuqoqa kwaqala ngo maphakathi no-July, engashintshi ifomu akubi ezincane. Bona ingagxila kokubili fresh futhi asetshenziselwa ukulungiselela izitsha ahlukahlukene, nama-dessert, eqandisiwe kanye balondolozwa. Izithelo uyazibekezelela amazinga aphakeme okushisa kungukuthi likhubazeke. Uma otshanini ukumboza ifilimu noma ukubeka phezu greenhouse ephathekayo ngesikhathi lapho izinga lokushisa iqala ukulahla, strawberry Wim Rina angaqhubeka fruiting ngisho nangaphambi Novemba.

Ukukhethwa izithombo kanye nokuqeqeshwa emgodini kokwehla

Kungcono ukuthenga izitshalo izimbiza, kuyilapho ehlathini kungcono ukubekezelela ukufakelwa futhi ngokushesha lingena esigabeni fruiting. Khetha indawo okwanele kwelanga. Fruiting obuningi futhi emthunzini, kodwa amajikijolo abe mancane kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo kudinga inhlabathi evundile kakhulu, ecebile manyolo organic nokumbiwa. Sezihlahla ngokushesha sidle ukudla, ngisho onothile kwakudingeka izidakamizwa eba mpofu ngenxa Umanyolo yenziwa ngokushesha, ngisho ngaphambi kokutshala.

izimbobo Ukutshala abangu uzilungiselele kusenesikhathi. Lapho kuhlelwa entwasahlobo zokutshala ekwindla emhlabathini wanezela izakhi, umbe phezu kwenhlabathi, ukuzobhidliza Clumps futhi ukuqeda ukhula. Uhlobo kahle inhlabathi: loam sandy, loamy noma nge amazinga aphansi asidi uphinde ungamele ukusabela ane-alikhali. Ukuze ukutshala strawberry akuzona nenhlabathi ezomile ngokweqile ezimanzi efanelekayo. Too enhlabathini ene-asidi kufanele neutralized ngokusebenzisa lime. Inhlabathi kumele kube ukukhanya futhi esiwuhogelayo. G. Wells enambiwa at ibanga 40 cm, ubukhulu izimbobo kufanele luhambisane uhlelo impande izitshalo. In ngamunye kubo kudingeka wenze inhlanganisela superphosphate kanye potassium nitrate. Umanyolo exutshwe umhlabathi, noma wandise ingozi ukusha ohlelweni impande izitshalo.

Strawberry Wim Rina: zokutshala nokunakekela

Ukufika kwe-nzalo Dutch akubangi nobunzima ngisho balimi imfundamakhwela. Lapho ekwindla zokutshala imbobo enawulungiselelwa amaviki 3 ngaphambili. Per 1 m ² wenziwe 6 kg umquba, 20 g we potassium chloride futhi sulfate kanye 35 g we superphosphate. Ngesikhathi phansi emgodini kokwehla ibekwe ungqimba obukhulu amanzi ukuvimbela abolile kohlelo izimpande ogelezayo nokumanzisa inhlabathi. Strawberry Wim Rina ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini ngaphandle engcwaba iphuzu ukukhula. Ngemva kwalokho kuqeqeshwa okulungile isizini wamanje ukwenza yokudla is ayisadingeki.

inhlabathi ohlangene kumele ngobuningi bazithela, uzama moisten phansi ngaphansi kwesihlahla, hhayi emhlabeni simila. Ukuvimbela ekwandeni ukhula ukuhwamuka zemithi mulched Peat noma humus imvuthuluka. I ukujiya elikhulu ungqimba semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla -. 3-5 cm inhlabathi phakathi imigqa kufanele kuhlukaniswe njalo futhi ususe ukhula. Uma otshanini eziningana ngatshala, ibanga phakathi imigqa kumele okungenani ibe ngu-70 cm.

Vikela nezihlahlana kusuka frost

strawberry Remontant Wim Rina kuyahluka unpretentiousness. Kudingeka ukunakekela okukhethekile idinga, kungaba ukubekezelela nezikhathi nesomiso kanti afudumele ebusika. Izinhlobonhlobo has ukumelana ezibandayo, futhi ngokuvamile akudingi ukukhosela. Abanye abalimi namanje zisebenzisa Indwangu okungezona nokwelukiweyo ukuvikela nezihlahla kusuka frost ebusika enesithwathwa esincane noma embozwe ukutshala zokugcina ephathekayo. ukunakekelwa engafanele izitshalo siragele phambili sithela iinthelo, amajikijolo musa Ewufrathe out, kodwa abe mbalwa. Uma sicabangela ezinye izidingo kanye nezici ukukhula isiko, ungathola isivuno okuningi kusuka isihlahla eyodwa kunokujwayelekile.

strawberry Ukhula Othandweni zokugcina

Ngo zokugcina noma hothouses izitshalo kokwehla kwenzeka ngendlela efanayo. Ulwelwesi fruiting yokukhosela kuyoba bunzima kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside kunaleso lapho kokutshala ekhanyayo. Uma ukulandela imithetho unyaka nonyaka, ukudala kwezimo ezifanele izitshalo, fruiting inkathi yinde, sezihlahla buzoba buncane ogulayo futhi musa uhlushwa KWAMAGUNDANE isinambuzane. Isithelo uzobe abethela ngaphezulu kokujwayelekile, kanti ukuvuna kuyoba kukhulu. Okokuqala, strawberry Wim Rina kumele baqinisekise ukuvundiswa njalo futhi ukuthambisa luningi.

Izici ukuchelela kanye efaka umquba strawberry

Lesi simila ukhetha drip irrigation eyenzeka, esiza ukugcina umhlabathi njalo omanzi akavunyelwe zome ohlelweni impande. Lapho ingozi kuyehla le ndlela phansi amanzi emhlabeni izitshalo, okungase avuse izifo ezihlukahlukene fungal. Imanzise umhlabathi kufanele kube ezingavamile, kodwa luningi. Phakathi yesomiso esathatha isikhathi eside, nxa umhlabathi ngaphansi sezihlahla ukuqala ukuze ome out kakhulu, inani lamanzi iyakhula. bazithela Ngokuzayo lapho ungqimba phezulu inhlabathi bome. Kushisa, kude elangeni othela izithelo ezihlabayo kungcono ukumboza Ukufiphaza isisitho selanga endlini, noma amajikijolo ungaba popechsya. Umquba zisetshenziswa ngokuvumelana nenqubo ejwayelekile besebenzisa umanyolo eziphilayo njalo emavikini 2-3 kulo lonke isizini. Lapho strawberry iqala eziqhakaza, futhi ngemva lokuqoqa kwezitshalo fed namaminerali wakhe.

Ikakhulukazi yokuzalanisa hybrid sitrobheli

Lesi sitshalo sikhula masinyane, is uqweqwe, ukwakha amadevu, ngoba kufanele njalo zisuswe engashiyanga engaphezu kwemibili. Uma loku kungentiwa, isihlahla uzoqala ukuchitha isikhathi on kubo, kodwa hhayi ukuba izithelo. Amajikijolo obmelchali futhi ukulahlekelwa ukunambitheka yayo: sitrobheli Wim Rina uyathandwa kungenxa amajikijolo amnandi. Kukholakala ukuthi ngesikhathi ukubuyabuyelela nge strawberry imbewu kungaba impova nezinye izinhlobo futhi ulahlekelwe nezici zabo. Kodwa endabeni ka-nzalo, lokhu akulona iqiniso. Lapho usebenzisa i-izimpondo yokuzalanisa strawberry kungaba uMhloli Wemiqulu nezinye izitshalo, futhi uzolahlekelwa izimfanelo zabo varietal. Ngoba ukuthola ezihlabayo okugcwele, wasebenzisa zokutshala, ngenkathi yonke izici ayagcinwa.

Inhlabathi ukulungiselela kanye imbewu ayihlwanyelayo

Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka incazelo ezihlukahlukene, izithombe kanye nokubuyekezwa strawberry Wim Rina e imbewu ukuze izithombo into eyinkimbinkimbi le ndlela yokuzalanisa akuyona okuningi ezahlukene kusukela inqubo ejwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale imbewu ofakwe isixazululo sokukhula abagqugquzeli kanye impande ukwakheka, bese disinfected in isixazululo pink potassium permanganate. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ukusilaphazeka izithombo zezifo ezihlukahlukene futhi izinambuzane.

Umhlabathi ngokwawo ayilungiselele kusengaphambili: kuyadingeka ukuze ahlunge kanye potassium permanganate zokukhipha igciwane noma luvutha kuhhavini. Imbewu ezihlwanyelwe okukha phezulu embozwe ucwecwe futhi ibekwe endaweni, endaweni elikhanyayo efudumele, uvikelekile ezintweni okusalungiswa. Lapho kukhona amahlumela, izithombo abangu thinned out, kusale kuphela kwekulu. Picks phezu amadamu ahlukene lwenziwa isinyathelo ezintathu zalezi amahlamvu. Lapho sitrobheli abasha Wim Rina kuyoba lesithupha leaf iqiniso, utshaleke evulekile phansi handling indlela, ngakho njengoba ilimaze izimpande obucayi.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Ukuze ugweme nokuhlasela nezilokazane nezifo, ahlole ehlathini njalo, ehlola isimo amaqabunga kanye nezithelo. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala ukutheleleka Kwenziwa ukucutshungulwa izitshalo. It kwandisa ingozi izinambuzane in zokugcina, ngoba kudingeka sinake ekhethekile ngaphansi notshani zokugcina afeze ngezikhathi isikhathi izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwanda kweziteshi izinambuzane. izifo okunobuthi kuthiwa zanqwabelana sezihlahla umbadlana futhi kaningi isabalala ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa kabusha izimpondo sezihlahla. Ngoba ukutshala izithombo kusuka imbewu ubhekwa ngendlela ziphephile futhi ziphumelela kangcono ukuthola izitshalo ezintsha.

Strawberry izinhlobo asikwazi isikhule endaweni efanayo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-4, kusukela emhlabathini ngokushesha ilahlekelwa umsoco ukuthi kunzima ukugcwalisa kusaladi ezivamile. Khona-ke sezihlahla uqale ukulimaza kanye kungenzeka behlaselwa izinambuzane. Lapho umswakama ngokweqile e-strawberry ingavela grey isikhunta. Ukubhubhisa ezihlabayo onesifo, ezinye izitshalo ziphathwa nenye insipho liquid oxychloride yethusi (2 amathisipuni ngalinye 10 amalitha amanzi) noma ukusebenzisa nesikhunta. Ngu slugs futhi iminenke strawberry olufuthwe nge isixazululo izinkuni umlotha nensipho oluhlaza. Kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi izitshalo enempilo, kwanda kwezimo ezifanele, sinekhono lokwenza ukubhekana nezilokazane nezifo. Ngenxa yesondlo efanele futhi sokuhlolwa njalo kwezinto isifuba kusiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga eziningi ezihlobene ne ukutshala strawberry.