Watermelon - ezikhulayo Urals kungenzeka!

Watermelon - akuyona nje ukunambitheka emangalisayo kanti iphunga, kodwa futhi berry possesses anhlobonhlobo izakhiwo ewusizo for umzimba. Ngokwesibonelo, liqukethe fructose, pectin, ekuthuthukiseni ukugayeka kokudla, magnesium, i-calcium, okusansimbi, i-fiber namavithamini yeqembu B. Lokhu kusiza anaemia isipho ehlobo, edema, kwezinso isifo itshe, futhi esetshenziswa njengendlela agent ekunciphiseni emva kokuhlinzwa ngaphansi izinzwa . Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi ngaphezu uginindela, iwusizo imbewu ikhabe. Wona, kanye nawo ithanga, kukhona anthelmintic futhi aqukethe esiningi kavithamini D. Ngo emaphandleni namanje ngenxa yekhanda kanye migraines, esikhundleni amaphilisi kuboshelwe ikhanda lakhe obukhulu ikhabe rinds.

Volgograd, esifundeni Astrakhan Kalmykia futhi Uzbekistan - ukuthi izifunda, lapho ikhabe ezikhulayo. Ukhula Othandweni Urals lokhu isiko lihlotshaniswa nobunzima ezithile ngenxa, okokuqala izimo zezulu. La majikijolo kuyinto thermophilic kakhulu: ukuhluma idinga ezingengaphansi kwezingama-17 ° C, futhi ekukhuleni elilungile - abangaphezu kuka-25 ° C emini 18 ° C ebusuku. Watermelon, ukutshalwa Ural okuvame sebehlushwa umswakama high, zidinga umoya sasivumela ezomile (60-70%). "Amanzi" ngokweqile kuholela ezifweni fungal, isitshalo ukufa noma ukuwohloka okuphawulekayo izinga sithelo.

Yini okudingeka uyenze ukuze uthole engadini yakho ikhabe okumnandi? Growing esise-Ural, eRussia emaphakathi lisikisela indlela niqaphelisise kukhethwa imbewu. Ochwepheshe batusa grade "Sugar Babe", "Skorik" noma "Spark", abavuthiwe ezinsukwini 60-70, okuhambelana kahle isikhathi efudumele ngonyaka. Ifanele njengeqembu F1 ( «Krimstar" "Podmoskovny Charleston" et al.). Kodwa lezi zitshalo musa ukukhiqiza imbewu enhle kunyaka ozayo. Lapho izinhlobo ukhetha kudingeka sibheke inani lezinsuku kusukela esibelethweni izithelo uze ulungele. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi noma ngabe uvuthwe ikhabe ukutshalwa esifundeni esise-Ural, okuyinto kukhawulwe izinsuku iDemo efudumele zasehlobo. Ungase futhi banake ukuma izithelo, ende-fruited, transportability, uma uya sikhule umkhiqizo ukudayiswa. Izikhwama imbewu kufanele athathwe kuphela okukhethekile ezitolo, njengoba ezimakethe bangasoleki yiqhwa zaqina ngenxa isitoreji awalungile.

Ngakho, sifuna ukuthola amakhabe esifundeni esise-Ural. Ukutshala isiko iqala ngesigezo imbewu isixazululo potassium permanganate kancane pink. Lokhu kuqinisekisa magciwane kanye culling Kwadlula amakhophi. Lokhu kulandelwa Ukushisa imbewu ibhethri (izinga lokushisa kumele singeqi 50 ° C), okuyinto kudingeka uqale ndawana thile isonto elilodwa ngaphambi isivuno ohlosiwe. Self ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ngokuvamile phakathi noma ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli.

Imbewu kungenziwa watshala obisi aze aphakame cishe 3 cm, pre-phansi strait isixazululo esishisayo potassium permanganate ukujula. Iphakheji ivaliwe nge polyethylene ne ezibekwe ohlangothini libalele ewindini. Amazinga elikhulu for ukuhluma imayelana 27 ° C, uma izithombo sesilungile ngenyanga (a 3-5 ishiya).

Uma ungafuni ukuba isimo sezulu zichithe ikhabe yakho ezikhulayo Urals, lesi sitshalo kumele uqale ngaphansi ifilimu by ukutshala izithombo ku 15-20-x izinsuku Meyi. Ibanga phakathi amahlumela kufanele kube ingxenye imitha, kulethwa mayelana umquba kg ngamunye kahle futhi strait kufezeke ngamanzi afudumele. Yisithombo umuntu kufanele nje ahlule ugema (amasentimitha ambalwa), ukuze lesi simila akusho ukubola. Le filimu uye wasuswa kusukela lamagquma maphakathi no kuya ngasekupheleni kuka June, lapho ikhabe yokuqhuma. Ngemva ukwakheka ezisele esibelethweni 2-3 izithelo inqanyulwa, isuswe izindikimba ngokweqile ukuthola ikhabe ukukhanya okuningi okusele. Ukuvuthwa izithelo uzimisele ngosayizi, kodwa ngokudweba ukukhombisa ecacile, encishisiwe waxy enamathela, umsindo ozwakala lapho athephwe. Ikhono lokuhlukanisa abavuthiwe izithelo beya iza kuphela abanolwazi. Okuhlangenwe nakho kukunika ithuba ukhule ezinye izinhlobo exotic, ezifana ikhabe ngenyama ophuzi noma ukuma sikwele.