Vaz-2108: ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe, incazelo, isithombe

Vehicle "Harmony Isethelayithi" Vaz-2108 imodeli (Ukucaciswa uzobe kuchaziwe ngezansi) kuyinto isigaba hatchback encane. Le moto lalikhishwa 1984 kuya ku-2004. Lezi izimoto ziphethwe ukukhathazeka AvtoVAZ. Imishini iye zenzelwe eSoviet Union. Le phrojekthi olusha kusukela ngo-1970 kuya ku-1984.

Ekuqaleni, Vaz-2108 kwadingeka amagama amabili. "Sputnik" - izimoto emakethe yasekhaya, "Samara" - amakhophi ayehloselwe emazweni angaphandle. Nokho, kamuva kwanqunywa ukuba senqabe kusukela ngowokuqala igama lesibili.

design

Ekuthuthukiseni imodeli Vaz-2108 yahanjelwa ochwepheshe isiJalimane, ababenza umsebenzi ku-idizayini yekugcina ye yonke imoto kanye nezakhi zalo. Umzimba kanye nomklamo lakhiwe ngokuphelele futhi yakhelwe onjiniyela Soviet eVolga isitshalo.

Vaz-2108, isithombe esibonisa izici zayo esihle zangaphandle, unomzimba e ukuguqulwa hatchback, ngezicabha ezintathu, phambi-wheel drive. Ukumiswa imoto yakhelwe "McPherson" uhlelo kanye lulwimi ezizimele. Steering kuya "Sputnik" lisetshenziswa yokubeka kanye pinion. Zonke lezi zinto babe ezintsha ngempela ngo-1984 iSoviet Union, njengoba ngaphambili kweSoviet izitshalo imoto eyodwa yalezi imishini abadalwanga. Le modeli ine kweminyaka eminingi ekubambeni ifana abashayeli kanye abedlula ngendlela. Ngemva kokuwa zase-USSR, umshini akalilahlile kwayo.

ingaphakathi

Vaz-2108 (isithombe ngezansi) has salon, okuyinto angazamukela abantu abahlanu. I izihlalo upholstered nge lendwangu izinto. Futhi yathola off ophahleni amakhabethe ngaphakathi emshinini. Ukuze uthathe imoto emuva usofa, ngezizathu ukuthi emithathu umnyango, wena kwakudingeka aphakamise omunye izihlalo eziphambili, bese wehlise emuva. I gumbi Ubuye uhlelo Ukushisa. imoto iphaneli senziwa plastic. On kudeshibhodi akukho tachometer. amafasitela side ezivalweni ifakwe amafasitela mathupha.

Engine Vaz-2108

Injini itholakala ngaphansi hood kule sikhundla transverse zomzimba. I motors kukhona uxhumekile kwi-inthanethi four cylinder nowesifunda sakhiwo. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, base ifakwe carburetors, futhi omunye kukho - uhlelo umjovo. Amandla amayunithi uhla ka 54 kuya 71 amalitha. a. ne imiqulu 1,100 ukuze 1,500 amalitha. Transmission - ezinhlanu-isivinini uhlelo lokukhanda. Engine suit Vaz-2108 cishe wonke abathengi.

design

ngenxa ezakheke Umklamo imoto abantu amenza isidlaliso "ishizolo". Ngo imodeli kuqala sisetshenziswa phezu plastic Imbondela ithiphu kwenzakalani. Kamuva lesi sici bashiya ngenxa izinga abampofu nokuba yinkimbinkimbi yokukhiqiza, njengoba kwakunzima ukulungisa isimo sami izakhi steel nge izingxenye plastic. Car izibani elingunxande shape emincane futhi Izinsimbi for the Ukuhamba kurediyetha eyenziwe ngepulasitiki. Kwemithwalo gumbi we hatchback ku evamile isikhundla uphakamisa 270 amalitha, kanye eligoqiwe backrest we usofa emuva 1000 amalitha.

Vaz-2108: ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe

Le moto ekhiqizwa iVolga imoto ukuthi kakade futhi ngakho-ke kucacile umongo, okwakukhona kuqala eSoviet Union, futhi kamuva waba ingxenye yeRussia. Udaba awaqalisiwe amazwe amabili: izwe ukwakhiwa kanye Ukraine (2003-2014). Ensimini ka inhlangano yokugcina kwakwenziwa ZAZom abadumile. Vaz-2108 kungokwalabo izimoto nekilasi lesibili.

Umshini ogibele izinjini emihlanu ehlukene, okuyinto kwahluka ngu izibonisi eziningana. Ungqimba isamba Vaz-2108 (ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe ngesikhathi ukukhululwa kwale imodeli iyahlangabezana nezindinganiso) imayelana 920 kg. uphethiloli kunesithembiso 43 amalitha; futhi umthwalo - ezingaphezu kuka-400 kg.

ukumiswa Front - McPherson noma "ikhandlela wahosha." On the "Sputnik" waba ogibele ezingemuva uhlelo isondo ukumiswa isigwedlo-hlobo torsion.

Steering uhlelo - yokubeka. Njengenjwayelo, amabhuleki ethulwa izinhlobo ezahlukene. Engemuva - sigubhu, phambi - disc, buka evulekile. indlela enjalo uvezwa Vaz-2108. Car Ukucaciswa ngokuba ke umthengi babephakathi okungcono.

Kafushane phezu umshini emotweni lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umoya nomusi kaphethiloli

Ngo kwakheka ukuze uphethiloli emoyeni mass nemoto iragela phambili, kumele kube nokutholakala ngaphandle kwemibandela ngokuvuma carburetor. Siyabonga kuye, kanye uhlelo layo eliyingqayizivele, izimoto kukhona "isikhathi eside." elementi asebenzayo lingasethwa kuphela uma injini selehlile. Carburetor Vaz-2108 ukuqaqwa, okuyinto engenziwa uma kunesidingo. Nokho, ukwenza lokhu noma isisebenzi esiteshini. isevisi noma wenkampani yangaphandle owazi ibhizinisi lakhe.

Ukuze carburetor sekuneminyaka isikhathi eside, kudingeka bahlale uyinakekele bese ugcine ngaphansi kolawulo, amaphuzu amaningana lobuchwepheshe. Sikhuluma iflothi indlela, nophethiloli lemifanekiso, emulsion tube futhi. Kuphela ngokulondoloza kubo zisesimweni esihle, ungakwazi ukukhuluma ukuthi carburetor Vaz-2108 sizosebenza isikhathi eside.