Uyini umuthi oki? Izihlahla ezinqabile eRussia: i-oki

I-Oak ingenye yezinto ezidumile kakhulu zemvelo. Ingafinyelela kumamitha angama-30, ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezimo lapho lo muthi ukhula futhi ukhula. Umqhele wakhe wamaqabunga aqoshiwe angakwazi ukumboza indawo engamamitha angu-50. Njengoba kunikezwe imingcele enjalo, i-oki ingabizwa ngokuthi yinkosi yamahlathi ethu.

Kodwa yini esikwaziyo nge "indawo yokuhlala" ye-oki? Ukhula kuphi? Iyiphi izwe ayithandayo? Futhi-ke, uyini umuthi we-oki? Ake sicabangele zonke izinkinga ngokulandelana.

Uyini umuthi oki?

Ihlathi le-Oak liyihlathi elimnyama, lapho i-oki yizinhlobo ezivelele. ERussia, lezi zinsizwa zitholakala ezifundeni zaseYurophu naseMpumalanga Ekude. Futhi amahlathi e-oki akhula eCaucasus. Sekuphelele, i-akhawunti engaphansi kwezingu-2% zehlathi lonke leRussian Federation.

Amahlathi e-oak ahlanzekile awavamile. Ngokuvamile, eduze kwe-oki, ezinye izinhlobo zemithi zihlala ngokuthula, njenge-maple, birch, i-linden, i-aspen, iphakathi eliphakathi kwe-apula kanye ne-apula. Futhi nakuba imisebe yelanga ingene kabi ngomqhele we-giant, lokhu kwanele ukunikeza izihlahla ezincane ngesilinganiso esifanele sokukhanya.

I-Oak ayikho emhlabathini kakhulu, ngakho ingakhula ngokuthula emhlabathini omanzi nasemasontweni amatshe angomile. Okubaluleke nakakhulu izimo zezulu, ngoba ayibekezelelani ukomela eside namazinga aphezulu okushisa.

Ukuphila kumkhawulo ophansi

Ngakho-ke, masiqhubeke indaba ngokuthi umuthi oki ukhona. Futhi lapha sidinga ukukhumbula iphuzu elibalulekile. Umuthi we-oki akuyona nje umugqa omkhulu wezihlahla eziphakama ngaphezu komhlaba. Ingxenye ebalulekile yehlathi elinjalo iyohlala njalo ibe yindlala kanye notshani.

Phakathi kwama-giants aluhlaza lapha futhi kukhona izihlahla ezincane ezikhulayo nezincane. Ngakho, ngokuvamile i-oak grove eluhlaza iqukethe i-ash ash, i-hazel, i-cherry bird, i-hawthorn ne-thorn. Kodwa kukhona amahlathi lapho i-undergrowth ingavamile kakhulu noma cha. Khona-ke indawo engenalutho ihlala izitshalo eziphansi, kodwa ama-moss akhula kahle ehlathini lama-oki.

Uma inhlabathi ehlathini elinjalo imanzi, cishe, cishe kuyoba khona inhlanzi. Phela, lesi sitshalo sithanda isithunzi, futhi umqhele we-oki ungakunika.

Oak for izilwane

Uyini umuthi we-oki wezilwane? U-Oak ubaluleke kakhulu kwabanye. Njengoba imbewu yayo ingumthombo omuhle wamaprotheni namafutha. Izinyoni eziningi nezilwane zifuna ukuhlalisa emahlathini ama-oki ngokwawo, ukuze zikwazi ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo kuma-acorns. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngezinkumbi zasendle zingenye yemithombo esemqoka yokudla.

Uma ubheka amehlo akho ekujuleni komlando, ungakhumbula ukuthi abalimi bangaphambilini benza izibopho zabo zezingulube ema-oak groves. Kwakuyindlela kuphela yokudla lezi zidalwa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa okuningi emndenini. Futhi kuphela lapho kufika amazambane imfuyo idluliselwa kwenye ukudla.