Ubisi obunamanzi - uphilisi ongenakuzenzela

Ubisi lwe-milk is isitshalo esisodwa noma ezimbili ubudala esivela emndenini weCompositae. Izwe lakhe lakubo lingogwini lwaseMedithera.

Abantu bayigama elivamile - ngobukhali-motley. Kuyashintsha ngoba ngemuva kwesiqephu samaqabunga amachashaza okungajwayelekile komhlophe kubonakala ngokucacile. Ciza - ngezinsiza ezincane eziphuzi, ezisezingxenyeni zamaqabunga, kanye nameva emaqabunga azungeze ibhasikidi lembali. Kunamanye amagama - ubisi lwe-thistle, u-St Mary's thistle, i-thistle engcwele, i-thistle enama-mottled, uMaryin Tartar, njll.

Ngonyaka wokuqala, amaqabunga ehlumela abe namaqabunga amakhulu kakhulu, kanti ngonyaka wesibili i-stem eneqhinga elinamandla liyakha. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngaphezu kwe-1.5 m. Amaqabunga amahle, amakhulu, ama-oval, anemiphetho ye-vyemchatymi. I-Blooms ngoJulayi futhi ihlobisa infield ukuya ekwindla sekwephuzile.

Izimbali ziyi-tubular, i-purple noma i- crimson-lilac, eqoqwe ngamabhasikisithi ayisithupha. Imbewu ikhiwa kakhulu. Izithelo (achenes) zimnyama futhi ziphuzi, ziboshwe ngezinwele.

I-milk-thistle - isitshalo singabhubhisi kahle, kubanda futhi kunomsoco. Lapho izinkinga ezikhulayo ngokuvamile zingaveli. Imbewu ingahlwanyelwa ngaphansi kwebusika, futhi kungenzeka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukuze uthole isitshalo esinamandla, izimbali kanye nokukhula kulo nyaka, kungcono ukukhula izithombo.

Ukusheshisa ukuhluma kwembewu, kumele kusetshenziswe amahora amaningana emanzini noma ngesisombululo se-stimulant, bese uhlwanyela, ngo-2-2.5 cm ejulile. Ubisi lwe-milk uthanda indawo enomhlabathi ovundile, nakuba ungakhula kunoma yikuphi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukutshala inhlabathi ngomquba noma ama-humus, umlotha nama-fertilizer amaminerali. Ibanga elincane phakathi kwezitshalo lingama-30 cm, ngokulandelana - ama-50 cm. Izithombo zizovela ezinsukwini ezingu-8-10.

I-thistle yobisi ikhula ngokushesha, ifinyelele phakathi nobukhulu obukhulu obukhulu behlobo. Izimbali zokuqala zivulekile esiteshini esiphakathi. Ama-pedicles namaqabunga akhangayo angomiswa, azobukeka kahle ezinhlotsheni noma ezinhlobonhlobo zasebusika.

Imbewu iqala ukuvuthwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ingaqoqwa kuze kube ngu-Okthoba. Lapho amaqabunga okugcoba ebhasikidi eyomile, anqunywe ngengxenye encane ye-stem. Yoma, bese imbewu ibhulwa. Gcina emaphepheni wephepha namathambo emakamelweni angenawo umoya. Ukuhluma kuthatha iminyaka engaba ngu-3.

Okumangalisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukubhekana nanoma yini futhi ayithinteki izinambuzane.

I-milk thistle iyisitshalo somuthi esasetshenziswa izifo eziningi. Ekubunjweni kukhona izinto ezingaba ngu-200 ezibalulekile, kuhlanganise ne-silymarin. Sekuyisikhathi eside sesetshenziselwa izifo zesibindi: i-cirrhosis, umonakalo ovela kotshwala, ubuthi, imisebe, izidakamizwa. Futhi kusiza nge-cholecystitis, i- cholelithiasis, ukuvuvukala kwamathanga we-bile, izifo zegazi, igciwane le-thyroid, imilenze ye-varicose, i-edema, ukukhuluphala, ama-hemorrhoids, i-radiculitis, imithi yokwelashwa, njll.

Kuwusizo kubantu abanempilo, basebenzise izinhlayiya zokuhlanza umzimba wezinyosi kanye nokuvimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene.

Ungumhlanzi omuhle kangaka owaziwayo. Ukuphikisana okungahambisani nakho akuvezwanga, kodwa akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinemivithamini K eningi kakhulu, futhi senza ukuba kube negazi eliphakeme.

Tshala ensimini yakho lesi sitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Amapayipi: ubheka umuthi othakazelisayo, ongenakuzithoba, omuhle kakhulu, futhi uma ucingo uhlwanyela, khona-ke ukuvikela izivakashi ezingadingeki.