Uyini umehluko phakathi oluvala amasondo ukuthini futhi kusebenza kanjani?

Centre umehluko - iyindlela ebukhali kakhulu okwandisa permeability kwanoma iyiphi imoto. Okwamanje, cishe wonke SUV, kuhlanganise nabanye crossovers anemisila isici idatha. Njengazo zonke ezinye izindlela lobuchwepheshe, umehluko phakathi oluvala amasondo has ubuhle nobubi bayo. Kulesi sihloko sizozama ukuthola ukusebenzisa kanjani ngempumelelo lesi sici, futhi siyini yokusebenza yayo isimiso.

Mshini isimiso isinyathelo futhi izakhiwo

Kuleli qophelo iyiphi isikhungo umehluko yesimanje (Niva 2121, isibonelo, ibizwa nangokuthi ifakwe) usebenza izindlela eziningana:

1. ukunyakaza Rectilinear (okuzenzakalelayo).
2. Ilele.
3. Ujika.

Ikakhulukazi ngempumelelo isikhungo umehluko lapho slippage, lapho ayevame ukusetshenziswa. Lapho imoto agelezela endaweni eshelelayo, kungaba iqhwa igcwele noma ukungcola, lesi sici liqala ukwenza izinto ku-eksisi, okungukuthi amasondo. isimiso sayo ukusebenza kanje. Lapho elinye lamasondo uwela endaweni eqinile ne ukubambelela okuhle, kanti owesibili, kunalokho, ku, yithi, endaweni eshelelayo, le umehluko iqala ukuba adlulisele torque efanayo kokubili ngemoto, okungukuthi, element lilinganisa "prokruchivaemost" amasondo amabili nenani efanayo. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo imoto ukuphuma umgwaqo seqhwa noma endaweni ethintekile ngemizuzwana. Labo imishini abangenathuba umehluko isikhungo, sebeqala lushelele - zesondo uhamba ngejubane elifanayo, futhi ilungelo - kuhlukile. It kuvela ukuthi imoto nakakhulu angcwatshwe iqhwa noma isihlabathi. Ngakho-ke, umehluko phakathi oluvala amasondo (KAMAZ ngenhlanhla nayo ifakwe kuzo) iyingxenye kwanoma iyiphi imoto kokuba wonke-wheel drive. Ngokuvamile, i-elementi unikezwe iyiphi ngamaloli amasosha noma SUV yasekhaya, eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa zomsebenzi. Ngo isiko abakhiqizi angaphandle ukuhlomisa jeeps yabo umehluko kancane kancane inyamalala. Lokhu akuyona into exakile ngakho - lokho "German" isikhungo umehluko, uma empilweni yakhe ngeke isetshenziselwe neze! Ngakho-ke, phakathi SUV aseYurophu kuphela onobuhle ambalwa, okuyinto Mans lesi simiso kuze kube yilolu suku.

Ngakho, le ngxenye ukuthi "exhumanisa" kokubili amasondo, ewayisa ukuba torque esifanayo injini, onikeza imoto traction extra agxumele.

Futhi ekugcineni, siphawula imithetho embalwa okusebenzela umgibeli futhi zesitimela ifakwe le piece.

1. Ukuze umehluko isikhungo sikazibuthe futhi akazange ukushicilela imisindo nezingahlobene nendaba esenzweni, kufanele idluliselwe isici sivaliwe mode othomathikhi.
2. In the mode ukushelela, akudingekile ukushintsha degree of ilungu uvala.
3. Lapho imoto kumele towed, kubalulekile ukuze uthumele isigwedlo segiya hlangothi futhi qiniseka ukuze uthumele umehluko centre imodi ibhukwana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwehlisa isondo DCCD ukulungiswa ukuze isikhundla yalo ephansi impela.