Izinwele Lady sika (maidenhair)

Ngokusho yetinsita lokhu Fern obucayi zamila emhlabeni bawa izinwele Venus. Maidenhair (izinwele womfazi) kuyinto enhle ngempela, nenhle, ke thinned kanye ngokoqobo edonsela amahlamvu olubucayi.

Olunye uhlobo, amahlamvu pinnate kuluhlaza ekukhanyeni, abanye - okuphuzi ngokuluhlaza okotshani, eyesithathu - okubomvu okukhanyayo. Rhizome eluhlaza, nezinwabuzelayo. Kusukela amuke mncane sifanamsindvo namahlamvu Lacy (amahlumela). Ubukhulu amaqabunga uhlobo ezahlukene ngayinye - kusuka amancane kakhulu (5 cm) ukuze esikhulu kakhulu (50 cm). uhlanga Ubude Maidenhair kunezinhlobo ezingu-200.

Emvelweni, lesi sitshalo uncamela kuxazululwe on limestone amatshe, ogwini amadamu. Endle ungahlangana eCrimea ne eCaucasus.

Esikhathini ukulima endlini ezivamile: maidenhair amahle (okusezingeni eliphezulu, kuze imitha), maidenhair nhlonhlo futhi A. capillus-veneris (izinwele womfazi).

Kugcine neyasemhlabeni yetinsita hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukubonakala: petioles shiny, konsundu, eshiya ukude efana curls. Futhi igama uhlanga kwaba inhlanganisela LamaGreki "a" (kuyizinhlayiyana negative) kanye "diant" (ogelezayo nokumanzisa) - Maidenhair akusho alibale amathonsi amanzi (bona Roll off amahlamvu sitshalo).

Lady sika izinwele ukunakekelwa kudinga ngokucophelela, ngoba lesi sitshalo kakhulu, Naughty kakhulu. Okokuqala, akakubekezeleli elangeni amaqabunga, ukuphaphatheka nokubanda lilokhu impendulo. Okwesibili, kuyingozi kakhulu umphumela okusalungiswa. Okwesithathu, akanakuma kagwayi. Okwesine, idinga control esiqinile lokushisa kanye nomswakama.

Amazinga elikhulu for the izitshalo - kusuka +15 ° C kuya + 20 ° C. Ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kuzokwenza impande bola futhi Isiqu bola ukubukeka ukwanda (ngisho lihambisana emoyeni ezomile) ngokushesha kuholela omiswe amaqabunga ithenda. Ahluthuke izinwele womfazi nothuli.

Ukunisela iyadingeka njalo (kodwa hhayi ngokweqile). Sishaye amanzi (kabili ngelanga) kuzokhulisa umswakama ukususa uthuli. Nciphisa ukuchelela kanye sishaye kuphela zokuphumula (ebusika): ngokwanele ukuba fafaza kanye ngosuku, futhi ukuthambisa esikhundleni ngokucwiliswa imbiza (ngobumba) kuso amanzi.

Ukusincwela liyadingeka kuphela Amahlumela ubudala (noma ezilimele). Ukungathandwa Ukufakelwa (utshalwe kuphela uma ngokweqile ukukhula ukugcwalisa lonke ngemuva imbiza).

Soil ingxube ukhethe ukukhanya, okuxekethile, kahle amanzi permeable (amanzi yokujama tsi okungavumelekile). Ingabe ngidinga amanzi. Izimbiza zokutshala ukhethe ubumba, imbobo ezansi.

Okusakazwa izinwele ntokazi futhi ezinhlamvu, futhi sokuhlukanisa ehlathini.

esiphelweni vegetative kungcono njengoba ulungele, "omdala" has ehlathini. Rhizome uhlukanise ngokucophelela - isitshalo ulula. I collar impande at zokutshala akazange angcwatshwe, noma maidenhair ukuncipha.

Ezinhlamvu zathathwa kusukela phansi ishidi, kuthiwa seeded ngoMashi (lokushisa +21 ° C). Nursery ugcwele amanzi, bese decontaminated inhlabathi. Lezinhlamvu abahlakazekile ngokulinganayo futhi uthele amanzi ehlobo. A Kugcwele embozwe ingilazi futhi bahlanza endaweni emnyama phambi ukuvela (ngokuvamile izinyanga ezimbili noma ngaphezulu). Ungavumeli inhlabathi yome out! Ngoba ukufa yengxabano sasivumela ezomile. Ibhokisi samahlumela idluliselwe endaweni elikhanyayo futhi asuse ingilazi. Amahlumela thinned.

Ukuze ondle (olwenziwa ehlobo, kanye ngenyanga) Qaphela yokweqisa.

Maidenhair kubhekwe ginseng yasekhaya, ngoba has a izakhiwo isimanga zokwelapha. amahlamvu alo aqukethe tannins, amafutha abalulekile, ushukela. Tincture lokhu imbiza kuyasiza alulame amanyikwe, ubende, kunciphisa kobukhulu ukuhlaselwa kwakhe isifuba somoya. Licindezele juice uswidi isikhumba izifo. izinwele Lady sika uyakwazi ezithinta isimiso sezinzwa, ukubuyisela igazi ligeleze emikhawulweni. It kunomphumela ukuzola.