Umuzi Altay endaweni: Rubtsovsk, Barnaul, Slavgorod

Altai esifundeni - isifunda e Western eSiberia, indawo ecishe 168.000 amakhilomitha square. It has a emngceleni ezivamile nge-State of Kazakhstan, futhi ezicishe zibe Novosibirsk futhi eKemerovo izifunda kanye Republic of Altai. Umuzi ka-Altay insimu - futhi bayini? Futhi mingaki selibalelwa ngaphakathi esifundeni?

Altai esifundeni - nesinye futhi amahle

Altai Territory lenzelwa engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga Western eSiberia. Kukulo muzi lapho bathole ayigugu lejaspi zemabula, egwadle futhi porphyry. Ngo zokukhiqiza yabo, kanye amabhizinisi enkulu isiqoqi sama-softwe kanye yokudla kanye umnotho igcina kulo lonke lelo zwe.

Insimu Entsha eSiberia yasungulwa ngo-1937, nakuba ezweni wendawo waqala ukuhlala kwelinye phakathi namakhulu eminyaka amathathu edlule. Ngemva kwempi lapho baqala ngenkuthalo ukuhlola emazweni virgin. Umuzi wanamuhla Altai Territory, njengoba umthetho, elincane, enhle futhi zikhululekile kakhulu.

Okusanda nazi izivakashi ngokuya uhambe. Empeleni, ukuze Ukuncoma ubuhle kwemvelo Altai: entabeni cyanosis, izimpophoma phezu Shinok River, Lake Kulundinskoye, kanye eziningi emihumeni onqenqemeni. Kuyinto ethandwa kakhulu futhi resort Belokurikha.

Emadolobha ngobukhulu esifundeni - Biysk, Barnaul, Novoaltaysk, kanye emzini Rubtsovsk. Altai esifundeni namuhla kuhlanganisa 59 nezifunda ezisemaphandleni namadolobha 12. Abayisishiyagalolunye kubona - ukubaluleka lesifunda.

Umuzi we-Altai Territory

Ngaphakathi esifundeni kukhona imizi 12. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke kubo (ngokuya labantu) - Barnaul. Lihlala abantu mayelana 630.000. Okuningi kwezinkulungwane eziyikhulu izakhamuzi kukhona e Biisk futhi Rubtsovsk.

Kwamanye amadolobha we-Altai Territory inabantu esingaphansi 100 ayizinkulungwane. It Belokurikha, entwasahlobo, Zmeinogorsk, Novoaltaysk, Aleysk, Umvukuzi, Zarinsk, Slavgorod futhi edolobheni enegama elingavamile Kamen-na-Obi.

City Rubtsovsk (Altai Territory)

Rubtsovsk - isifunda edolobheni kahle esikhulu elise amakhilomitha amane ukusuka emngceleni ne Kazakhstan. It yasungulwa ngasekupheleni XIX leminyaka, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa kwaba phakathi Second neMpi Yezwe. It is e Rubtsovsk zabantu zathuthelwa kwezinye izindawo ukuze umnotho Soviet izinkampani ezibaluleke kakhulu - Odessa isitshalo ubunjiniyela kanye Kharkiv izixaxa Plant (HTZ). Ngemva kwempi, Rubtsovsk baqhubeka ukuthuthukiswa yayo njengendlela ubunjiniyela isikhungo esiyinhloko.

Eminyakeni engcono, ngaphambi nje kokuba kokuwa kweSoviet Union, labantu kulelo dolobha beqela ngale abantu abayizinkulungwane 170. Ngemva kokuwa "Amandla" Rubtsovsk kwaba sesimweni kuhle abampofu, futhi abantu bakhona baqala behla ngokushesha.

Ngo-1990, izimboni eziningi ziye zaya yimali avaliwe Rubtsovsk. Noma kunjalo, edolobheni namuhla has mayelana izinkampani kweshumi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ngokwanele ithuthukiswe Rubtsovsk nembulunga kwamasiko. Lapha-ke usebenza Museum lesifunda neqoqo kunalokho umxhwele ziphephile, yeshashalazi ezimbili, i gallery yobuciko kanye nezindlu eziningana isiko.

Barnaul - the "dolobha" esifundeni

Barnaul (Altai Region) - kuyinto komnikazi ngobukhulu esifundeni isikhungo yayo zokuphatha. It yasungulwa eminyakeni 1730. Njengoba nakuba umsindo, Barnaul futhi "ubophekile" nentuthuko okusheshayo ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Ngo-1942 futhi ngo-1943 lapha "idluliselwe" inqwaba izimboni kusukela emadolobheni matasa-USSR. Futhi zonke igobolondo yesibili esetshenziswa amasosha aseSoviet kule mpi esabekayo, yadalwa ngezinsuku wefektri yendawo.

Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, Barnaul, efana Rubtsovsk, wazithola esesimweni kubuhlungu ngempela. Kodwa idolobha wakwazi isikhathi shift kwezinye izindawo zokukhiqiza: embonini yezokwakha, ezohwebo kanye nezinsizakalo. Ngisho nangezikhathi zenhlekelele '90s yayakhiwe izakhiwo ezintsha ingqalasizinda ezakhiwa izindlu.

Ngo Barnaul kukhona okuningi ukubona izivakashi. Edolobheni kunezindawo eziningi eziningana izakhiwo zasendulo eyaqala XVIII-XIX eminyaka. Lesi sakhiwo ezinkulu isitayela classic, futhi izindlu ezincane kodwa enhle kakhulu wokhuni. Mhlawumbe edume kakhulu futhi amahle yezakhiwo e Barnaul siyindlu we Yakovlev yomthengisi, nge turret ngomusa ekhoneni.

Slavgorod ekhazimulayo

City Slavgorod (Altai esifundeni) - encane futhi ngokulinganiswa ayemncane labantu puknt elise Kulunda asemaqeleni. I elisedolobheni elinabantu zezakhamuzi 30,000, yasungulwa ngo-1910 ngu-abasuka emaphakathi neRussia. Kukhona inguqulo ukuthi wezinguquko enkulu uPyotr Stolypin, ohlola ezweni wendawo, kusho inceku: "Bheka, umuzi omkhulu uyovuka" Yingakho igama lalowo Slavgorod.

Nanamuhla idolobha has namafemu amabili amakhulu akhiqiza imishini metal-ukwakha futhi imishini radio, kanye eziningi amabhizinisi ukudla amancane. Slavgorod kungenziwa ngokuthi ezemidlalo edolobheni. Kukhona ngempela athuthukiswe kahle hockey, Sambo, isibhakela.

Ekuphetheni ...

Imizi ngobukhulu we-Altai Territory - a Barnaul, Biisk, Rubtsovsk, Novoaltaysk. Ngamanye nemizana sabantu esifundeni sika abantu ngaphansi kuka-50 eziyinkulungwane. Sekukonke, e-Altai esifundeni, kukhona imizi 12.