Umuthi 'Pregabalin njengeziyingxenye yohlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli ": yokusetshenziswa futhi impendulo

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje inombolo enkulu kakhulu ngemithi engasiza ukuze sibhekane nanoma ibuphi ubuhlungu kanye nezinkinga. Ngesikhathi udokotela ngimuzwe izikhalazo mayelana ubuhlungu zemisipha, ukuquleka njalo, kanye izikhalazo yokukhathazeka ubuthongo ompofu. Sikashukela e kokunqotshwa izitsha ezincane igazi zikhona izikhalo kwemizwa uhlelo iziyaluyalu. Ngemva kokulalela neluhlolo kufaneleko Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli lesi sidakamizwa "Pregabalin Canon".

Cabanga yokusetshenziswa zomuthi, kanye nokubuyekezwa ngakho.

Ukwakheka kanye isinyathelo zomuthi

The main isithako zomuthi "Pregabalin Canon" - pregabalin. Kuyinto analog ye-gamma-aminobutyric acid ((S) -3 (aminomethyl) -5-methylhexanoic acid).

Umuthi anezakhi antiepileptic futhi anticonvulsant, njengoba analgiziruyuschim imiphumela emzimbeni.

Yini umthelela okufanayo kusekelwe? Kanjani imisebenzi izidakamizwa? anticonvulsant Kwalo analgitichesky umphumela ngenxa yokuthi "Pregabalin" likhona uxhumano ngokuhlanganyela amaprotheni A2-delta ngeziteshi calcium isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko, ngaleyo ndlela esikhundleni gabapentin, okuyinto efana acid gamma-aminobutyric.

In the state ngokuzila ukudla ngokushesha ugxile. okuhlushwa Maximum egazini emva reception olulodwa ibangelwa 1 ihora. Uma kuthathwe kanye kanye nokulungisa ukudla, isikhathi emakamu esiphezulu egazini kuyehla, kanye nesikhathi ukuqala nomphumela oqabulayo luyanda 2.5 amahora. Kodwa jikelele engayitholi ukudla akunamthelela ukumuncwa ingqikithi isikhathi esebenzayo isithako esebenzayo. "Pregabalin" ayixhunyiwe le amaprotheni oketshezi olungenambala olusegazini, lingena kahle isithiyo gematoplatsentarny ku ubisi lwebele.

"Pregabalin" cishe hhayi wajinge wanamatsela futhi excreted ngu izinso ngefomu azizange zishintshe, ukuze iziguli abanezinkinga nomsebenzi we umzimba omkhulu ohlelweni excretory, kukhona ku hemodialysis, umthamo ephansi Kunconywa, futhi kufanele kulawulwe udokotela.

Lapho umthamo kahle umsebenzi sesibindi akuyona encishisiwe, njengendlela akunamthelela lesi sitho.

ukuze prescribers

"Pregabalin uhlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli" okunqunyiwe iziguli izifo ezifana:

• Fibromyalgia kwabadala.
• Yokukhathazeka kwabadala.
• Ubuhlungu neuropathic egqoke.
• Ngo isithuthwane njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuhlangene iziguli omdala, ezimweni nge nokuquleka esinqunyiwe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe, uma kukhona noma yisiphi zokugula okungenhla, akudingekile ukuba uqale ukuthatha imithi ngaphandle kokubonisana udokotela wakho.

Ubani akufanele bathathe izidakamizwa

Kuyadingeka ukuba banake labo akufanele bathathe lesi izidakamizwa ngokuthi "Pregabalin Canon". Ukufundiswa ugcizelela kule mikhakha elandelayo:

• Hypersensitivity ukuze nabavoti we imithi.
• Izingane kanye intsha kuze kube iminyaka engu-17. Izifundo ungazange eve kuleli qembu.
• Abesifazane abakhulelwe akunconywa ukuthatha, ngoba kwakungafaneleki ukuba kwenziwe zokwelapha.
• Ibele. Phakathi ukwelashwa ukuyeka ibele okwesikhashana.
• Iziguli yokuzala ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa ngemithi kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela eziphumelelayo inzalo.

Ngokunakekela ezibekiwe futhi ukuziphatha ukubhekwa izifo ezifana:

• Ukuphazamiseka umsebenzi so-renal.
• Isifo senhliziyo.
• Ngo sikashukela.
• Encephalopathy emlandweni.
• Iziguli abaneminyaka engama-65.
• izifo zofuzo umuntu lapho kabi kugaywe carbohydrate, njengoba kukhona i-lactose indlela yokwakheka izidakamizwa, okungenzeka angeke kubekezelelwe.

Sesihlole ngubani namaphilisi "Pregabalin Canon", ngazo ukusiza futhi abangakwazi ukuzisebenzisa. Ngokulandelayo, ake sixoxe izinhlobo zemithi mayelana nezici zayo.

Khipha ifomu zomuthi umthamo

izidakamizwa Iyatholakala ngesimo amaphilisi nge umthamo esilandelayo: "Pregabalin Canon" 300, 200, 150, 75, mg 50.

Kukhona umuthi "Pregabalin Richter." Yena, futhi, itholakala ifomu capsule.

Kuye isifo nodokotela walo ukunganakwa angakunika umuthi izilinganiso izidakamizwa:

• Izidakamizwa "Pregabalin Canon" 300 mg ngelanga ezinqunyiwe fibromyalgia. Mhlawumbe ngokuletha umthamo ukuze mg 600 ngosuku.
• Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa ubuhlungu neuropathic ukuncoma eziqala 150 mg ngosuku. Khona-ke, ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa umthamo kungenzeka kancane kancane, futhi imenze mg 300. Lokhu kuzoncika umphumela wokwelashwa. Ngemva kwenye ngesonto ngokungaziniki 600 mg ngosuku.
• Isifo sokuwa Ukwelashwa iqala imithamo of 150 mg ngosuku. Umuthi kumele ihlukaniswe izigaba eziningana. "Pregabalin Canon" 300 mg Umhlahlandlela uncoma ukuqala ukusebenzisa izinsuku ngaphambili kuka 7 eyaholela kulesi umthamo kancane kancane, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku 6 umthamo lilungisiwe ukuze 600 mg ngosuku.
• Ngo Ukukhathazeka Okuvamile, impatho isiqalisile nge imithamo of 150 mg ngelanga futhi nenombolo sokuhlukanisa ku kathathu. Khona-ke, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 umthamo luyanda ku-300 mg, kodwa uma kungekho umphumela omuhle umthamo izidakamizwa senyuselwa 450 mg. Ngemva okwengeziwe izinsuku ezingu-7 uma umthamo ezidingekayo kushintshwe esiphezulu.
• Lapho iziqubu zokukhathazeka ngokweqile Isikali is kushintshwe ngamunye. Udokotela kufanele inake kobukhulu kanye Yiqiniso lesi sifo. Ashintshe isilinganiso semithi oyidlayo ngaphandle kokubonisana udokotela wakho akuvumelekile.
• Uma isiguli sine-ukungasebenzi izinso futhi agcinwe ukwelashwa hemodialysis is kushintshwe imvume creatinine. Ngemva edabula nesineke hemodialysis iqondiswa i umthamo ezengeziwe kwezidakamizwa.

Ukuthatha izidakamizwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukudla. Kulokhu, odokotela batusa ezimweni ezithile ukuthatha ngaphambi kokulala ngokuba ezincane side ukusabela.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akuvumelekile weqa imithi "Pregabalin Canon". Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa kubonisa ukuthi udinga ukuthatha umthamo aphuthelwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa awukwazi ukuthatha ithebhulethi ezingabanjwanga, uma cishe isikhathi elandelayo.

Khulisa Isikali bebodwa, ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela kungaba ingozi empilweni yakho.

Uyini umehluko phakathi "Pregabalin Richter" izidakamizwa

Izidakamizwa "Pregabalin Canon" noma "Pregabalin Richter" Umehluko omncane. Ukufundiswa cishe efanayo. Sinenkosi izinkomba efanayo kanye contraindications. Futhi, umthamo ekwelapheni izifo luqondane. Active isithako pregabalin. Kodwa kulezi izidakamizwa inezidingo sici yayo encane:

• Izidakamizwa "Pregabalin Canon" ezikhiqizwa ngumkhiqizi Russian, okuyinto umnikazi walo. Umuthi itholakala ifomu capsule kusuka PC 14 kuya 56. iphakethe ngalinye, kuye ngokuthi lemali isithako esisebenzayo. Kungaba kusukela mg 50 ku-300 mg.
• Izidakamizwa "Pregabalin Richter" kuyinto Analogue of inkampani Russian futhi luyatholakala, kodwa ine ehhovisi e-Hungary. Medicine ngesimo amaphilisi 14 nama-PC. 1 ishidi. Ishidi emaphaketheni 4. Inani oyinhloko isithako kusuka 75 mg ukuze mg 300.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umehluko phakathi "Pregabalin Canon" futhi "Pregabalin Richter" namanje intengo. Ngakho ukukhiqizwa Russian zomuthi ushibhile kuno umkhiqizi Hungarian.

Okungenzeka ohlangothini ukusabela

Lapho ethola izidakamizwa ezingalungile noma imithamo engalungile yalo bangezwa okulandelayo ukusabela uhlangothi:

• Ukozela.
• Isiyezi.
• Ukudideka.
• Incoordination.
• Ukulahlekelwa ensimini umbono.

Ngemva ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma ukuqedwa engazelelwe "Pregabalin Canon" imfundo manual kubonisa okuyinto ngaleyo ndlela kungaba ukusabela uhlangothi:

• Igazi lymph uhlelo: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia.
• Isifo senhliziyo: ezingamahlalakhona inhliziyo ukwehluleka, tachycardia, itheku arrhythmia.
• System Ngethukile: ukozela, ukuthuthumela okungalindelekile kwamalungu omzimba, isiyezi, ukunakekela kahle kanye nokudidiyela, ukungabi ukunambitheka, ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo, stupor, yokufikelwa, inkumbulo ukungakhuli, kwehle ikhaliphe, Ukudlikizela, evutha ukuzwa esikhumbeni, lengqondo ukuyaluza.
• Ingqondo: ukudideka, bajabula, ukucindezeleka, kwehle libido, isimo sokucindezeleka noma ujabule, ukuhhema, ukushaywa uvalo ngaphandle kwesizathu ubudlova noma unganakwa.
• ukubonakaliswa senhliziyo: Ugxumela blood pressure, emikhawulweni abandayo, "ukushisa komzimba."
• Izinhlaka umbono: angaboni kahle, ubuhlungu iso, ukoma, ukuvuvukala noma amehlo zamanzi, ukuvaleka emkhakheni umbono, ukukhanya anda okuqonda, ukulahlekelwa umbono neuropathy.
• izimpawu zemisipha: amajaqamba, ubuhlungu emkhawulweni, ukuvuvukala kwamalunga omzimba, imisipha ukuqina, imisipha ukudikiza.
• izitho zokugaya: ukubuyisa, ukuvuvukala, ukuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, isifo sohudo, exacerbation of pancreatitis, nomlomo owomile.
• uhlelo zokuphefumula: ukucinana acinene, snoring, ukukhwehlela, umongozima, iphika, ezomile nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, edema yamaphaphu.
• Izitho zokuzala kanye urinary: incontinence urinary, ukwehluleka kwezinso, Erectile kanye nezinkinga zobulili, ubuhlungu amabele, amenorrhea.
• Umzimba: i ukwanda noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuncipha emzibeni, sokuzincisha ukudla, isifiso yanda
• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, urticaria, ukujuluka anda, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala.
• izivikeli mzimba: komzimba nezinto, edema angioneurotic, hypersensitivity.
• Mhlawumbe ukuthuthukiswa encephalopathy.

Libuye umuzwa kungenzeka zokudakwa, uwela, ubuhlungu, Ukugodola, ukukhathala, zhazhda.Samym ezivamile side effect ukudideka nokukhathazeka ukungahlaliseki, ukozela.

Ngezinye nesenzakalo izigigaba ezingezinhle kubangelwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa, kubalulekile ukwenza lavage esiswini. therapy okunezimpawu nokwelashwa hemodialysis, uma kunesidingo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwelashwa eside ne izidakamizwa "Pregabalin Canon" ingakha ukuncika. I nomuthi akunakubangelwa izidakamizwa.

Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthatha izidakamizwa ezifana "Pregabalin Canon" imfundo manual, ukubuyekezwa kumele uzifunde ngokucophelela futhi sibuyekezwe. Ngo ukuqokwa udokotela kufanele inake wonke amaqiniso kwalesi sifo futhi isimo jikelele isiguli.

ukusetshenziswa Izici

Kufanele kuqashelwe, ezinye izici isicelo "Pregabalin Canon" ukulungiselela:

• Sikashukela zidinga Isikali ukulungiswa uma kwenzeka ukwanda isisindo emzimbeni.
• Kufanele uqaphele ukuthi abantu abadala, ikakhulukazi njengoba kuyilapho ngokuthatha izidakamizwa njalo waphawula ukubonakaliswa ezifana ukozela, isiyezi, ukudideka.
• Kukhona neziqubu Ukudlikizela noma ukuquleka ngesikhathi ukuthatha izidakamizwa, kanye yokukhansela yayo. Ngakho-ke kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukukhansela nezinye anticonvulsant nezidakamizwa antiepileptic.
• Ukubonakaliswa ukozela kungase kwandise lapho co-iqondiswa izidakamizwa antispasmodic.
• Izinkinga izidumbu bemvelo yesikhashana. Kwangathi avele futhi uthathe indawo noma ngesikhathi ukuthatha izidakamizwa, futhi ngemva yokukhansela yayo.
• Uma kukhona izinkinga izinso, ngemva ukuqedwa zomuthi zinjalo.
• Kwasebekhulile ezingamahlalakhona ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo kungase kukhule seziguli ezithola izidakamizwa. ukusebenzisa ngokucophelela yalesi izidakamizwa kulesi sigaba sabantu. Ngemuva kokukhansela yayo, izenzakalo ezinjalo awazange eqoshiwe.
• Endabeni angioedema kufanele ayeke ukuthatha amaphilisi.
• Mhlawumbe ukuthuthukiswa "ukuhoxiswa" ngemva kokuqedwa wavuma. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba ukukhansela izidakamizwa kancane kancane phezu amasonto, elokhu enciphisa umthamo.
• Ezimweni eqoshiwe yokuba umlutha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isidingo sokuba kube nokuqondisa wezokwelapha.
• Izidakamizwa "Pregabalin Canon" kungabangela nemicabango yokuzibulala nokuziphatha, ngakho uma kutholwa zokuqapha njalo okudingekayo uma kwenzeka ukuthola zokucindezeleka, kokuzibulala nokuziphatha.
• Kufanele uyeke ukuphathwa ezokuthutha kanye nezindlela, kanye ukwenza umsebenzi okudinga ukuba agxilise ingqondo omkhulu. Umuthi kungabangela ukozela, isiyezi kanye nezinye imiphumela emibi esesichaziwe.
• Kasibili abakwazi kudle zonke izinhlobo zotshwala lapho ukuthatha izidakamizwa, "Pregabalin Canon".

Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa

Kusukela ekubunjweni akazange ukunciphisa noma zivimbele ngesilinganiso zamakhemikhali emzimbeni, it akuphazamisi umzimba nezinye izidakamizwa futhi ngenxa yalokho, akusho uxhumana nabo.

Nokho, kumelwe unake ukusetshenziswa ahlangene izidakamizwa ezithile.

• Izidakamizwa ukuthi zivimbela isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko, kanye "pregabalin Canon" kungabangela nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula, kuze ukuqala ikhoma.
• analgesics opioid lihambisana "Pregabalin Canon" abe nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni pheshana emathunjini. Kungabangela ukuqunjelwa, isimiso emathunjini.
• Kanyekanye isicelo "Oxycodone" "lorazepam" futhi "Ethanol" nge "pregabalin" ungakwazi ukwandisa imithelela ETHYL utshwala kanye "lorazepam". Lokhu kubonakala ukwephulwa ukwazi motor umsebenzi. Breathing umphumela ayivezi.
• zokuvimbela inzalo Oral uma nithatha ngokuhlanganyela "pregabalin" ithonya lawo emzimbeni aliguquki.

Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi akukho ukuxhumana ezingeni ukumuncwa, ukusatshalaliswa futhi kukhuthaza zomuthi "Pregabalin uhlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli" has izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

• "Valproic acid".
• "Phenytoin".
• "Carbamazepine."
• "Lamotrigine".
• "Lorazepam".
• "Gabapentin".
• "Oxycodone".
• "Ethanol".

Wathi futhi: "insulin" isisu "Phenobarbital" "Topiramate" "Tiagabine" futhi abameleli temlomo hypoglycemic.

Ngokulandelayo, cabanga ngalokho "Pregabalin Canon" ukulungiselela ukubuyekezwa.

Uphenyo odokotela mayelana izidakamizwa

Umuthi isetshenziswa isikhathi eside futhi kwaziwa kahle ukuthi ukuze odokotela. On the ukulungiselela "Pregabalin" odokotela Izibuyekezo ungezwa ezahlukene. Njengoba abaningi aveze umphumela omuhle ekwelapheni isithuthwane. A nomphumela omuhle eyatholakala lapho nokususa ubuhlungu neuropathic. imiphumela emihle in iziyaluyalu ubuthongo futhi uthi lokukhathazeka. Kulokhu, umthamo lilawulwa ngudokotela.

Esinye isigaba odokotela libhekisela izidakamizwa ngokuqapha. Kusukela nomuthi isetshenziswa ukwelapha iziguli izidakamizwa nasekuthengeni. Kukholakala ukuthi linqume imithi okunjalo kumelwe ube sokugcina, ne waba nobuhlungu obukhulu kakhulu, nge ngemithamo emincane kakhulu. Inkambo yokwelashwa futhi kufanele ibe mifitjhani, ngakho abangele nokulutheka.

Umsebenzi udokotela ngamunye ukunquma zibheke ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa, ukuqapha iziguli abasebenzisa ke. Futhi kudingeka khuza labo basebenza izidakamizwa ngazo zonke ukusabela ezingezinhle kungenzeka futhi ngomphumela kokuhoxiswa kokuhlelwa izidakamizwa.

Udokotela kubalulekile ukwazi lapho ukuqashwa kukaNksz zezempilo ezifana "Pregabalin" kobufakazi nesineke, abanye izingxenye ukubekezelelana imithi ukuvikela kungenzeka negative imiphumela engemihle.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukukhishwa izidakamizwa ekhemisi "Pregabalin Canon" kuphela kadokotela.

Kuthiwani 'Pregabalin "ukulungiselela kobufakazi nesineke ukuwucabangela ngokwengeziwe.

Izibuyekezo iziguli abaye zabhekana ukwelashwa

Iziguli ukukhuluma mayelana izidakamizwa ikakhulukazi ohlangothini oluhle.

Ngakho abaningi bathi nokwehla ubuhlungu futhi engasayi nokuquleka. Abanye kwadingeka ibonakalisa komzimba okufana ukozela, isiyezi noma urticaria ekuqaleni ethola nomuthi. Kodwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa kwathatha indawo futhi umphumela izidakamizwa wawumuhle.

Futhi ukuchaza amacala "pregabalin" ngokuhlanganyela neminye imithi ezikucindezelayo isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Nakuba imiyalo ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa wachaza imiphumela esiboniswe nesineke. Kunenkinga nge ukuphefumula. Izikhathi ezibekiwe lokunakekela ezisindisile ukuphila kwayo le ndoda.

Ezinye iziguli wakhononda imiphumela emibi izifundo okuphindiwe izidakamizwa. Nakuba okokuqala lokhu awuzange waphawula. Kukhona umuzwa kwesasa noma ukupholisa.

It has "Pregabalin Canon" izibuyekezo ezihlukahlukene izigameko ezingezinhle ezavela ngemithi ehlukene. Bachazwa futhi ngalendlela: inhloko is ukuphotha, ufuna ukuhleka, kunalokho, imicabango ezicindezelayo avele ninengebhe ukuthatha izidakamizwa ngokuqhubekayo.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi labo ezigulini banamathela umthamo encane kunazo zonke futhi indlela athatha isikhathi eside ngemva yokukhansela bakhona abazange bazizwe umphumela ukwesulwa, kuphela kancane ecindezelekile, bese ngemva nesikhathi esifushane konke babuyela evamile.

Uma impatho eside izidakamizwa "Pregabalin" Izibuyekezo nesineke uqaphele ukwehla ekulenzeni libe namandla. Ngakho-ke kudinga kweso lwezokwelapha njalo ekuhloleni ukusebenza izidakamizwa futhi ukuhlaziywa amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle.

Kufinyeta, ohlangothini oluhle zomuthi "Pregabalin Canon" isenzo yayo ngempumelelo yokulwa ubuhlungu neuropathic futhi amajaqamba. Umuthi Akunzima ukufinyelela, kungaba ngokukhululekile ukuthenga ekhemisi nge kadokotela.

I ethile kuba inqwaba izigameko ezingezinhle ezavela, kanye nekhono ntombazane yizidakamizwa. Engamakhambi izidakamizwa sína kangaka kufanele sigcwaliswe kuphela ngaphansi kweso udokotela kadokotela wakhe.