Isikali Solid amafomu: ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa futhi izici

ifomu Isikali asetshenziswe esimweni socingo ngezinjongo zokwelapha into kuyinto kwemisebenzi yoMnyango ukusetshenziswa kwaso futhi isitoreji. Kunezindlela eziningana ngeengaba, esekelwe okuyinto nemithi zihlukaniswe amaqembu. Kuye ukungaguquguquki, uhlukanisa phakathi umthamo amafomu alandelayo: okuqinile, uketshezi, elithambile.

Ukusetshenziswa ezivamile ubhekwa ifomu okuqinile. I engavamile yokukhiqiza yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ezithile anganikeza isikhathi kuyadingeka futhi ukulandelana nokonakala kanye ukumuncwa izingxenye pheshana emathunjini. Cabanga ummeleli ngamunye kuleli qembu.

amaphilisi

Tablets ngokuthi umthamo okuqinile amafomu, okuyinto etholakala ngokuzikhandla ukugxisha izimpushana noma granules. Sinenkosi umthamo ezithile futhi kungase kuhilele eyodwa noma ngaphezulu asebenzayo izinto. Izibhebhe ube bobunjwa labehlukene: round, okusaqanda, isikwele, ntathu, nge imiphetho oyindilinga, convex ngoba ukugwinya lula futhi abanye.

Isikali Solid amafomu ngesimo amaphilisi izindlela ezihlukahlukene kwesicelo:

• silulumagama setemlomo (ngaphakathi), lokhu kuhlanganisa elikhazimulayo;
• yangaphandle - siphela nge umbono ukuyisebenzisa njenge hashaza isetshenziswa ukugeza noma lotions;
• sublingual (ibekwe ngaphansi kolimi), buccal (esihlathini iqondiswa nokulungiselela);
• isitho sangasese somuntu wesifazane - isetshenziselwa kuphela abesifazane iphathwa esithweni sowesifazane;
• Wafaka ngaphansi kwesikhumba - kusho ngesimo i aseptic sutured ngaphansi kwesikhumba anterior udonga besisu noma ngaphansi gwedla.

thize izingxenye ukumuncwa iphilisi e pheshana emathunjini kudinga senqabe betel yakhe (ngaphandle uma echaziwe okuhlukile imiyalelo). Eminye imithi imbozwe igobolondo, ukuze ukunambitheka ababayo ngokuvumelana kuyacasula ukuba ulwelwesi lwamafinyila emlonyeni.

I okuqinile amafomu umthamo (amaphilisi) kufanele agcinwe kwelinye iphakethe lapho zikhishwa kulesi simila. Kuvikela imikhiqizo ephuma umswakama ivuma, elangeni, inikeza inzalo. Isembozo kufanele agcinwe endaweni eyomile, bavikeleke ukukhanya. Uma kudingekile, kuba ku esiqandisini.

dragee

amafomu Solid Isikali ukuthi uzilungiselele layering ketshezi asebenzayo ungene inert yenethiwekhi izinhlayiya usebenzisa ushukela kumasayiraphu. Dragees has izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• ikhono ukukhiqiza uhlobo siqinile izinto ezingeke sicindezelwe;
• ukwehlukana izinto ezahlukene okusebenzayo umthamo owodwa;
• ukuqedwa iphunga nokunambitheka zomuthi;
• kuncishiswe amathuba abakucasulayo nomthelela emzimbeni;
• Ukuvikelwa ezinhle ketshezi asebenzayo kusuka ukukhanya, umoya-mpilo kanye nemiphumela lokukhanda.

Okumbi zimi kanje:

• isidingo ukusebenzisa nengcosana ketshezi esebenzayo;
• kancane ukukhululwa kanye nokwahlukana ekwakhiweni;
• ukugwinya;
• kungenzeka wokwandisa lapho zihlatshwa ukufudumeza nasoketshezini.

Ifomu Bean esetshenziswa njalo. Ikakhulu labo amalungiselelo angasetshenziswa e imithamo emincane.

izimpushana

Lokhu umthamo amafomu okuqinile asetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa zangaphakathi nezangaphandle kanye flowability kokuba. Ukwakheka powder angabandakanya eyodwa noma ngaphezulu asebenzayo izinto. Izinzuzo kalula enza kubhekwa, bioavailability okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi lula ukusetshenziswa. Izimpushana sizikhandle elondolozwe, athuthwe, khetha umthamo ngqo.

Nokho, la mafomu ngokushesha kakhulu oxidized ukuncela umswakama. Ingabe unayo i ukunambitheka ezingemnandi noma iphunga. Izimpushana akhiqizwa umthamo kanye undosed ifomu (powder). Kuye mode ukusetshenziswa, amalungiselelo avelele ngoba isicelo ngaphakathi kanye nabangaphandle.

Womshini Isikali okuqinile amafomu kumele zidlule izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukucabangisisa Ngethuba Lokungenela, ukugaya nokuhlanganisa sieving esebenzayo izidakamizwa izinto.
2. Ukuze amalungiselelo eziyinkimbinkimbi - ukuxuba izakhi ezidingekayo.
3. Ukwehlukanisa umthamo kanye emaphaketheni ngamunye wabo.
4. Ihlola nezimfuneko nezindinganiso.
5. Ukwenza izimpushana vacation.

ezikhishwe ezomile

Isikali Letinhlobo okuqinile uzilungiselele ngokususa uketshezi olusetshenziswa ngokukhiqiza isidakamizwa. Ngemva iphele le liyancipha mass. EBukhoneni ingxenye ketshezi akhiphe ezomile asisikhulu kunenkosi 5% we isisindo ingqikithi ekwakhiweni. Lolu hlobo kubhekwa enguziqu kunazo zonke izinto ezikhishwe.

Abamele iqembu zihlukaniswe subgroups ezilandelayo:

• ezikhishwe kokuba nomkhawulo mkhawulo lomcebo esebenzayo;
• okukhishwe kokuba non-nokukhawulela i mkhawulo lomcebo asebenzayo.

Esimweni sokuqala, amalungiselelo aqukethe umthamo eqondile we ketshezi. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, sebenzisa fillers ekhethekile (glucose, ushukela, amazambane dextrin) ezikhishwe noma ngephutha okungu ezithile. Samuntu yesibili ayiqukethe fillers amalungiselelo. Zenziwa walabo izinto asebenzayo ezingesiyo ezinamandla.

elimbudumbudu

Isikali Solid amafomu zokupheka ezilotshwe kuphela ngendlela esifushanisiwe akhiqizwa uhlobo nangangesihlabathi mass okungajwayelekile emise ezingekho ngaphezu 0.05, i-zithutha kungenzeka uncoated, camera-effervescent, womshini uketshezi udle.

Lawa mafomu kabanzi isixazululi nkinga yehadiwe nezinsiza. Basuke okulungiselelwe ne ukwengeza i-lactose, ingxube lactose nge sucrose. Labo ukuthi asetshenziswa umkhuba ezivamile, ukukhiqiza ushukela, sodium Bicarbonate, isitashi, ne ukwengeza nodayi.

I elimbudumbudu zingaba labo ezisebenzayo ukuthi une-ukunambitheka ezingemnandi noma ukuhogela, umphumela kuyacasula phezu mucosa emlonyeni nasesiswini. Sokuphuzisa spoon (amathisipuni, wezipuni).

izimali okwelapha

Lezi amalungiselelo ezomile izinto herbal zokwelapha ezisetshenziswa uhlobo olulodwa noma njengoba inhlanganisela yamakhambi eziningana nge amafutha abalulekile, noma nosawoti ahlukahlukene. Izimali ezisetshenziswa ukulungiswa infusions, Iziphungo van wezokwelapha. Inombolo wezipuni izidakamizwa alinganisiwe. Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo izimali:

• ezivamile (impahla eluhlaza phama amakhadibhodi amabhokisi);
• ecindezelwe (ngesimo briquettes noma amaphilisi);
• zezinkambi encibilikayo (oluyimpuphu noma igcwele kwisihlungi izikhwama).

Izidakamizwa izinto kufanele agcinwe endaweni eyomile (hhayi ngezansi 15 ° ^C).

amaphilisi

I okuqinile ngomthamo ifomu kokuba umthamo ngqo futhi lisetshenziswa ukuze asetshenziswe ezindlini. Iphilisi ezimweni eziningi, has simise eyindilinga. Njengoba lezisekelo asetshenziswa nezinsizasenzo okuyinto kunezelwa izithako ezisebenzayo, futhi phezulu eyenziwe Plastics.

Isisindo iphilisi elilodwa lingaphansi kuka 0.5 g, futhi ubukhulu - 8 mm. okuqinile umthamo amafomu ubuchwepheshe evumela ukuba sihlanganise le omele nezingxenyana ezithile zalezo zakhi esingenakubalwa zenziwe nezinye izinhlobo okuqinile. Muva nje, ngesimo amaphilisi, ukukhiqiza izithasiselo asebenzayo begazi.

ebusweni Plastic okuyinto kuba ezishelelayo nokusondelana ngamathe, futhi ukuma eyindilinga - izici lula ukungenisa isidakamizwa. Amaphilisi kufanele agcinwe endaweni epholile, bavikelekile umswakama.

caramel

Abamele umthamo amafomu okuqinile abafana lozenge. Inqubo ukwakhiwa yabo iyafana ubuchwepheshe candy yokukhiqiza. Izidakamizwa senzelwe ekwelapheni isifo ngomlomo, kungukuthi ezokuhlafunwa futhi agcinwe kule umlomo kuze nokonakala ephelele.

Izidakamizwa axutshwa noshukela Molasses ukunikeza omuhle ukunambitheka izindlela. Ukuze Caramel atholwe umbala oyifunayo futhi ukunambitheka, iqondiswa ukuba Umbala ngxube flavour.

Pastilles

I okuqinile ngomthamo ifomu enziwa ngendlela uquqaba flat aminyene. Ingqikithi asebenzayo kufakwe ukulungiselela, ixubene ushukela ne isikhwehlela. Pastilles yilezi ezilandelayo:

• orange;
• anise, iliquorice;
• menthol-zikagamthilini;
• uju-lemon, nabanye.

Basuke Kusetshenziswe ukuhlafuna noma abancela, ikakhulukazi ukwelashwa kwezifo of the ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kanye engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula.

Glossety

Ingabe amaphilisi encane kokuba surface ecwebezelayo ezisetshenziswa ekuphathweni sublingual. ngaleyo ndlela Amalungiselelo bavame ukuncibilikisa ngokushesha. Glossety singasetshenziswa futhi buccal (esihlathini). isithako bumuncwa mucosa ngomlomo. Ungadliwa zibhaliwe ngendlela efanayo njengoba amaphilisi avamile.

amapensela

Babiza izidakamizwa noma amapensela wezokwelapha. Lokhu ngomthamo ifomu okuqinile esesikhundleni ngesimo isilinda nge round noma ekupheleni ezicijile. Kwakuvamise kuphela ukusetshenziswa yangaphandle. Kuye indlela zokukhiqiza kanye nohlobo lezisekelo, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo amapensela:

• kusetshenzwe;
• vitriol (okusekelwe isisindo hydrophilic);
• menthol (okusekelwe mass amafutha);
• wamafutha (efana lipsticks) - lingabhalwa salicylic acid, procaine, dermatol, nesibabule xeroform.

Ngokusho indlela kwesicelo ukuhlukanisa zilwane ezilandelayo amapensela zokwelapha:

• hemostatics - ukuze kuqedwe opha capillary;
• reppelentny - zivikela ukulunywa yizinambuzane;
• elwa namagciwane yezimonyo - ukuqeda ukuvuvukala ubuso, ukuze ulwe induna kanye induna;
• Flu - esetshenziselwa impumuzo izimpawu imikhuhlane;
• Dental - kwenzeka ngosizo isicelo ka ukuthaka imithi ngendlela yokuba le mucosa ngomlomo.

polymer amafilimu

Lokhu umthamo amafomu okuqinile okuyinto isimo amapuleti okusaqanda noma unxande, eliqukethe asebenzayo izidakamizwa izidakamizwa. Le filimu abake bio-encibilikayo polymer enikezela ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha izidakamizwa umphumela futhi isikhathi eside ukubonakaliswa yayo. amafilimu anjalo asetshenziselwa okunamathiselwe umlomo noma amehlo.

I amafilimu ziyatholakala amehlo nge oyinyumba nokugcina esimweni sazo, kuyilapho oketshezini izinyembezi nokuqeda umfuma uphawu. I amafilimu esetshenziselwa ukugibela izinsini, thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha, kodwa okuhlala isikhathi eside ukwedlula ukwakhiwa sublingual.

Soft, okuqinile, uketshezi umthamo amafomu anezici zabo ukuthi kuyizinto eqembu elithile. Lona inzuzo ngokusebenzisa kwawo ezimweni ezithile zokwelapha. Isikali onzima ezithambile amafomu, efana uketshezi, akhethiwe kuye ngokuthi isikhathi elifunekako ngesenzo, indlela isicelo, isikhathi umphumela esebenzayo izidakamizwa izidakamizwa.