Umshini wokuthunga: kanjani ukukhetha umsizi kweminyaka eminingi ngithembekile?

Indlela ukukhetha umshini wokuthunga ekhaya?! Ngaphambi kokuya esitolo ukuthenga, udinga zibuze imibuzo ethile. Uma ufisa ukuthenga umshini wokuthunga weza ngemva kokubukela umagazini ngenalithi, wena angaqondakali ukuthenga imishini yobuchwepheshe ezibizayo ngemisebenzi eminingi ezengeziwe. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi hlobo luni umshini wokuthunga ukukhetha, udinga okungenani ukwazi ngokuvamile, ihluke nomunye yisizukulwane esisha amadivayisi. Ngesikhathi isikhala post-Soviet, enokwethenjelwa lokuthunga machine ezihambisana elinegama elithi "Umculi" noma "Podolsk". izimoto anamuhla amathuba nokunye okuningi, beye baba ergonomic kakhulu futhi kulula.

Ngakho, ukuthunga ngomshini: kanjani ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu? Zonke izinhlobo yemishini yokuthunga zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu: mechanical, electromechanical, electronic noma okuthiwa lokuthunga imishini elawulwa ikhompyutha. Ngokushesha uthi, ukuthi imishini mechanical cishe akukho sidingo. ukusebenza wabo lolulingene, nakuba abanye abakhiqizi yesimanje ziyaqhubeka zithela amadivayisi yalolu hlobo.

Electro-mechanical umshini wokuthunga. Indlela ukukhetha okungcono isabelomali inketho umshini ekhaya lokuthunga? Lezi imishini design kunalokho elula, kukhona ukulawula kagesi mathupha. 10-20 kungagcini imisebenzi obusebenzayo owazenza zonke izinhlobo yaseZimbabwe schematically kusenzo phambi umshini futhi esebenzisa isondo ekhethekile rotary usethe ukusebenza oyifunayo. Kungenzeka ukulungisa obuphelele Stitch, ububanzi, intambo ukungezwani. onobuhle Abaningi anemisila izesekeli ezengeziwe (esikhiphekayo platform emikhonweni, usule izinto zikagesi eziphezu ngoba Ukuchusha intambo inaliti), uma ukuphathwa ezinye umzamo, okuyinto owahlaba Indwangu.

imishini yokuthunga anemisila ikhadi elawulwa-computer ephathwayo ekhethekile lapho ungasetha ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi. Lesi sigaba izimoto uphakathi eqolo. Njengomthetho, le mishini kufanele block push ukulawula inkinobho futhi ukubonisa ngawo Ikhetha Uhlelo oyifunayo, hlela kabusha amasethingi. Ukuze ukusetshenziswa kulula kukhona ukusikisela ukukhethwa uhlelo ukuthunga, kuye ngohlobo lendwangu nezinye izinto. Okuningi obusebenzayo aminingi ukudlula electromechanical: kungenzeka ukwenza yaseZimbabwe ahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa, efekethisiwe imiklamo, wenza kumemori umshini wokuthunga. On the ezibizayo lokuthunga imishini, ungasebenzisa i-PC ukwenza amacebo umshini uqobo ngoba efekethisiwe. Kukhona onobuhle esakhelwe overlock, sivumela kokubili imikhiqizo emaphethelweni ukusika, obmotyvat nabo Thunga imininingwane komunye nomunye.

Kubalulekile ukwazi kahle ukuthi izici namakhono adingekayo kule umshini wokuthunga. I amathuba amaningi nomkhiqizi inikeza, le ezibizayo kuzobiza umshini wokuthunga. Indlela ukukhetha inombolo kahle imigqa ukuthi udinga i-lokuthunga processing indlela izihibe zingaxazululwa wedwa. Sibheka ngokuningiliziwe idivayisi Shuttle. imishini yesimanje lokuthunga ayatholakala izinhlobo ezintathu Shuttle amayunithi: liyaphambuka, evundla mpo (obeganiya double). A isosha zonke izinhlobo kuyinto hook Shuttle, okuyinto esetshenziswa nemishini yokuthunga iminyaka eminingi. ethile yakhe eyinhloko - okuvela vibration futhi ongaphakeme isivinini lokuthunga.

izimoto eziningi zanamuhla anemisila hook ovundlile, okuyinto eseyiqedile yokuntuleka eyandulela ukuzamazamisa ngokungenakulinganiswa neyinkimbinkimbi ngokungaphezulu ntambo tensioning uhlelo. hook Kuqondile aqede tangle futhi kubhekwa enokwethenjelwa kakhulu.

Esinokwethenjelwa elingenazinkinga lokuthunga machine: kanjani ukukhetha imikhiqizo efanele? Ezimakethe zimbalwa Abenzi eliphezulu lokuthunga imishini (isibonelo, Mfowethu, Pfaff, AstraLux, Janome, Husqvarna), ngakho ngaphambi kokuba uthenge ukucela izinhlangano inkonzo abakhiqizi endaweni yakho. Khumbula ukuthi izimoto eziningi European ziqoqwa emazweni nge low-amaholo kwezemisebenzi, kodwa ngenxa ukuthandwa sha kuthengiswa ngamanani eliphezulu kakhulu. Lungile ukuthenga umshini wokuthunga okukhethekile ezitolo lapho consultant onekhono ukuze aphendule yonke imibuzo yakho futhi uzokwazi ukwenza umsebenzi othile emshinini ukuze kuhlolwe Ukusebenziseka yayo.