Umshini umsiki: incazelo, isiqu. Isisetshenziswa ngemboni inyama

Ukusebenzisa amayunithi elikhiqizayo futhi ukusebenza ngesikhathi amabhizinisi of inyama processing kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo eliphezulu futhi ngesikhathi kuncishiswa efanayo izindleko. Amathrendi wakamuva ezimakethe imishini industrial kule ingxenye ngenxa yentshisekelo anda amadivayisi obusebenzayo futhi engabizi ukuthi kahle ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo imisebenzi yabo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo zidinga esingaphansi nokugcinwa izindleko. Lezi zihlanganisa cleaner umsiki, etholakala emakethe ezinguqulweni ezahlukene.

Hlobo luni imishini inikeza umkhakha inyama?

Ngaphambi ufaka ukucutshungulwa umugqa, inyama nolimi bangase babe izigaba eziningana ukulungiselela, kuhlanganise a cleaner masseur ekhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye ngokuthi izidingo yokugcina ukulungiswa umkhiqizo, abantu abasebenzisa lezi noma nezinye amayunithi. imishini Ikakhulukazi okwandile for embonini inyama kwifomu farshemeshalok okuyinto lula ukuxuba izithako. Imishini enjalo nje kuphela ezikhethekile sezibiliboco izitolo kanye inyama processing izitshalo, kodwa futhi inhlangano sonkana nge Hypermarkets. Ukusebenzisa kahle ukuguqulwa cleaner isakhiwo evumela ukuthuthukisa mass enyakaza, futhi umphelelisi Ukwakheka Umbala yayo izithasiselo, uma kunesidingo.

Kuyinto okusakazekile umkhakha kanye isipetu cleaner, lapho abakhiqizi kwemikhiqizo inyama eyayigcwele namasoseji. Lokhu imishini industrial, okuyinto esetshenziswa Mills kanye ukwenziwa ayi kanye frankfurters ngenxa ezimazombe ukugxusha nge ukungaguquguquki ezahlukene. Njengoba kunjalo nge labathaki bamafutha nokusebenzisa isoseji isipetu ukulungiselela inyama ekukhiqizeni eminye imikhiqizo ihlinzeka umsiki cleaner futhi eseduze nale ndlela imishini kwezobuchwepheshe.

Kungani kufaneleka ukuba kube inyama inqubo kuttirovaniya?

umsiki umsebenzi akufanele kube kudidaniswe ukulungiswa inyama nengulube. Lesi yisinyathelo okwalandela enkulu ekwakhekeni okufanayo ayi, amadombolo, ophaya ne imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene lulwimi siphelile. Usikisela intuthuko kokuqendwa isoseji inyama ubebushelezi. Futhi ukugaya, lesi sinyathelo wenziwa obuphelele mass ukuxuba, okungase futhi wanezela izinongo ehlukahlukene, izithasiselo futhi fillers. Ngesikhathi okukhiphayo wokusika ukubhekisiswa inyama has ukunikeza isisekelo obuseduze, okuzokwenza abe nezici kahle viscosity kanye nokugcinwa amanzi. Nokho, impahla ethile inyama kusetshenzwe ku isoseji inyama umsiki zincike nezidingo umkhiqizo wokugcina. By endleleni, lokhu okokusebenza kusetshenziswe hhayi kuphela ukugaya nokuhlanganisa ukucutshungulwa imikhiqizo inyama. Iphinde isetshenziselwe izimboni izinhlanzi - kodwa kuphela lesi sidlo esingenamathambo esehla inyama.

Izici cleaner umsiki

In the version zakudala inyama umsiki ngoba ukugaya kuyinto umshini besiyoba sikhulu ukuthi kuyabiza futhi kudinga yesondlo ngokucophelela. Futhi lokho ingasaphathwa nobunzima ukulawula iyunithi. Endaweni imishini enjalo woza cleaner umsiki, okuyinto encane umklamo ukuma okweqanda. Ngezindlela eziningi, laba amayunithi ibukeke labathaki bamafutha ivaliwe isikhunta, lapho main ukucutshungulwa umsebenzi wenziwa yi-imimese. Izinzuzo bezihlahla uyalandisa kuttirovaniya inqubo lula ngaphansi kwezimo cleaner. isixazululo enjalo kunenzuzo ngokuya kalula ukucutshungulwa inhlangano zobuchwepheshe,, emagugu, njengoba bezihlahla nibonakala yesimanje nge kobujamo obusaqanda likhanga kakhulu futhi ubeke izinto ngononina.

Kanjani wokusika ngoba inyama?

Ingxenye esemqoka ukuklanywa Phiko isitsha okusaqanda, okuyinto eqondiswa ohlakeni ekhethekile. Ngokomthetho, kwakheka izingxenye ezimbili: base futhi isivalo. Kugcine ukuvulwa ukulayisha futhi athula of inyama nengulube. phezulu Arched futhi base kukhona at emaphethelweni iraba gasket ngoba uphawu inqubo. Ngesikhathi isakhiwo phansi eksisi inkomishi, wokusika ukuzisika indlela okufakiwe isikela imimese. Ngo senzo sabo kubangela motor kagesi. Njengomthetho, inikeza izindlela operation eziningana ukuthi kuhluke, aphenduka ngejubane elingafani. Uhlelo akhethiwe kuzoncika degree of ukugaya homogenization uyaca e ivolumu lesi sitsha. Futhi njengoba ukucutshungulwa opharetha kungenza eziningi izingcezu olungaqinile ice noma izinongo ngokusebenzisa imbobo ubuchwepheshe. Noma kunjalo, izimiso yokudla izithako eyengeziwe okungenzeka iyashiyana ukuguqulwa ezithile wokusika.

Umgomo we operation phiko

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, bezihlahla ngoba ukugawulwa inyama zifana labathaki bamafutha, hhayi kuphela ukubukeka, kodwa futhi isimiso umsebenzi. Inqubo iqala nge kulayishwa inyama ibe isitsha. Ungasebenzisa selehlile noma eqandisiwe emhlabathini yenkomo - incike ngamandla umshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho lid ivaliwe, futhi ngqo ivuswe ngu mechanical yokucwenga inqubo, lapho izindwani isikela emise angene senzo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi wokusika ngoba inyama processing e inqubo okweqile. Izinga lokushisa elilungile liphakathi 12-15 degrees ngokwesilinganiso. Okwedlulele lesi sibalo kuyingozi ngoba imishini. Ukuze uvimbele izimo engathandeki opharetha uma bezibekela bona bathi izinhlayiya zeqhwa neqhwa. Libuye uzinake division of imishini ku onobuhle ukuzilawula ngokuzenzekelayo futhi ngaphandle kwalo. Esimweni sokuqala iyunithi uzoyeka motor yedwa ngesikhathi esibucayi lokushisa izinkomba. Model ngaphandle kokulawula kuyadingeka ukulawula yabo - ukuqondiswa ngokuvumelana esakhelwe thermometer. Lapho inqubo usuphothuliwe, wokusika icishiwe, futhi ungqimba eseqedile esuswa inkomishi.

ukuphepha okwengeziwe

Inketho ingxenye enkulu angaphansi nezidingo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha iyunithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho lokushisa izinzwa ingaphinda unikezwe bezihlahla izinkomba Ukujikeleza cutterblock, dosimeters amanzi sekulinganisa izinhlelo futhi t. D. cleaner Modern umsiki uhlinzekwa amadivayisi ezikhethekile lapho musa ukuvumela mass babambeke emakhoneni. Iqiniso lokuthi esenziwa tesakhiwo isitsha okusaqanda angase abe izindawo kukhona ezingafinyeleleki izakhi ahlabayo. Ukuze ugweme kumiswa izindawo amile, abakhiqizi ukunikeza ekuklanyweni amadivayisi ezifanele mechanical ukuthi zihilelekile ukuxuba.

izici eziyinhloko wokusika cleaner

Isici esiyinhloko ukuthi inquma inani kwezentengiselwano bezihlahla, kuyinto ukusebenza. Lubonakaliswa isilinganiso isisindo umkhiqizo kanye nesikhathi lapho okulungiselelwa. Imidiyeni kuyinto 250-300 kg / ihora. Lokhu kusebenza imikhiqizo inyama, kodwa bezihlahla jikelele, okungase futhi izithelo nemifino kusetshenzwe ukunikeza 200 kg / h. Umthamo indebe imayelana 60-80 amalitha, kodwa kubalulekile sikhumbule ukuthi inqubo kuyohlanganisa esiphezulu 90% kule ncwadi. Ngokuphathelene imvamisa lapho imimese ukugawulwa ukukhiqiza inyama, sikhipha e ezomhlaba zezimboni 3000-3600 rev / imiz. Nalapha futhi, zesimanje avumele ukusetshenziswa amaningi ngesivinini izindlela - ngokulandelana, futhi inani badedelane zingahluka.

Ingakanani izindleko imishini?

Leyo mikhumbi kuhluke nemingcele eziningi lobuchwepheshe nokusebenza, ngakho izindleko luyehluka kuye ngokuthi isigaba. Ngokwesibonelo, ingxenye yokuqala wokusika zingatholakala, intengo okuzoba ku oda ayizinkulungwane 100-150. Hlikihla. Njengomthetho, isibonisa nge usayizi encane afanelekela ukusetshenziswa enkonzweni ukudla izindawo. Bavumela isikhathi esifushane ukulungiselela imikhiqizo inyama izinto eziningi ezincane.

Uma ufuna shredder ithele ukusebenza ngezinga ezimbonini, kubalulekile ukugxila wokusika wosayizi omkhulu, ogama intengo kuyoba hhayi ngaphansi kuka-300 eziyinkulungwane. Deda. Uma sinezela izindleko ngisho 50-70 THS., Umenzi sizonikeza imishini ezengeziwe ngesimo control panel yesimanje, ukubonisa izinhlelo, kanye nokunye. D.

isiphetho

Ngokuqinisekile bezihlahla cleaner uhlobo ukunikeza izinzuzo eziningi phezu izitshalo ezivamile ukugaya inyama. Kodwa-ke kubalulekile ukucabangela lapho uthenga nemibi imishini enjalo. Okokuqala, wokusika ngoba inyama yidivayisi uyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto kufanele bakwenze silungisa onguchwepheshe. Futhi hhayi kuphela idrayivu kagesi "ukugxusha." Izinkinga eziningi uma esetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele angabakhulula futhi isakhiwo ukusika izakhi. Okwesibili, lolu hlobo amayunithi ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo okusezingeni eliphezulu mayelana nokuphepha.