Umqondo engokomthetho

Umqondo umuntu wezomthetho bhalisiwe esihlokweni 48 we Code Civil. Ngokusho kwakhe, umqondo inhlangano yawo ibe esemthethweni usebenza kuphela izinhlangano ezisebusweni ukuphathwa kwezomnotho, ubunikazi noma ukuphathwa zokusebenza izinto enazo kanye nezindleko unesibopho lale mpahla ku izibopho zayo. Futhi, inhlangano lapho umqondo kwenhlangano engokomthetho, asikwazi ukuzifeza ayewenzele yona futhi ukuthola impahla kanye siqu okungezona amalungelo. Babophekile ukuba ummangalelwa futhi ummangali egcekeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinhlangano zingena ngaphansi nomqondo ibe inhlangano engokomthetho Kumele ube ukulinganisela ezimele noma ibhalansi.

Umqondo futhi okushiwo umuntu wezomthetho wenza sikwazi ukwaba izici zako ezisemqoka:

Ake sihlole lokho kuba umqondo futhi ngokuyisisekelo inhlangano engokomthetho.

Uphawu oyinhloko umuntu ngokomthetho - the nokuphathelene nokwaneliswa.

Umuntu zomthetho bayoba nelungelo ukuba impahla ngakwesokudla:

• impahla
• ukuphathwa kwezomnotho,
• ukuphathwa zokusebenza.

Njengomthetho, izinhlangano ezingokomthetho kukhona abanikazi impahla idluliselwe ukuba ifa abasunguli. Umuntu osemthethweni kufanele abe inhloko-dolobha ogunyaziwe (CC), inani okuyinto olunikezwa iziqondiso ezithile. Ngokwesibonelo, umphakathi Criminal ubuncane evulekile akumelwe ibe izikhathi esingaphansi analinye amawaka inani amaholo elisungulwe uMthetho ngesikhathi sokubhalisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo amazinga esisekelo Criminal Code umphakathi avaliwe ichazwa inani hhayi izikhathi ngaphansi kwekhulu inani amaholo esabekwa zoMthetho Federal wokubhaliswa isimo

Ayikho ngemfanelo kancane ebalulekile bakha inhlangano enobunye. It itholakala lokuthi ukuthi noma iyiphi inhlangano engokomthetho - Amahhovisi inhlangano nge isakhiwo ethile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi omele futhi amagatsha, izilawuli zazo ebhaliswe imibhalo ephambili.

Esinye isici esibalulekile - umthwalo yokuzijamela kwezibopho awabo. Zonke izinhlangano ezingokomthetho except for labo ukuthi zisekelwa le izikhungo umnikazi banesibopho nezibopho zayo nazo zonke impahla kubo.

Kulokhu, uma ucabanga (ngongakwazi ukukhokha izikweletu) kwezomthetho inhlangano ngenxa amalungu (abasunguli), khona-ke kwangathi umnikazi impahla noma omunye umuntu unelungelo ukunikeza imiyalelo esibophezelayo komuntu esisemthethweni icala isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona ngenxa ukuzibophezela ekhona ngaleso esingamahlalakhona kwempahla siqu kwenhlangano engokomthetho.

Zonke izinhlangano ezingokomthetho emele lwabo ukuzungeza civil kungenzeka ummangalelwa futhi ummangali egcekeni. A esemthethweni kuyadingeka igama lalo, equkethe inkomba injalo yenhlangano zomthetho. Igama lenhlangano, njengoba umthetho, aqukethe inkomba uhlobo umsebenzi eyenziwa inhlangano yawo ibe esemthethweni.

On the amagama akho okuhweba umthetho sihlinzekela nezimfuneko ezithile.

emizimbeni olungenzeka esisemthethweni inhlangano, umqondo, zinhlobo obuye abhalwe out in the Civil Code yiSigaba 53. Kodwa asikwazi ukuthi umthetho ichaza ngokusobala ukuthi ziyini lomthetho lebhizinisi, umqondo kanye nezinhlobo, kungakho iqoqo zonke izingxabano kungenzeka.

Izidumbu zomthetho inhlangano, umqondo, izinhlobo, amenable ukuba yokwenza iqembu, isibonelo:
Ngezizathu ezifana baboshwa ekudalweni enhlanganweni ifomu ezithile zenhlangano zomthetho: iziphathimandla Akuphoqelekile naletibekiwe. Ukudalwa ngowokuqala zivame kudingwa wumthetho. Izidumbu kungase zimiswe ngaphandle kokuqondiswa zomthetho kuleli kungenzeka, esekelwe isikhundla imibhalo yangaphakathi wenkampani (izitho ezengeziwe).
Ngokomthetho ngezinye izikhathi sihlinzekela ukudalwa omunye umzimba kungenzeka eziningana (iziphathimandla kwenye indawo), njll