Ukuvuvukala cecum: izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Inqubo ukuvuvukala kule izicubu cecum, kwezokwelapha ngokuthi tiflitom. Futhi, ngeshwa, kuba omunye sezifo ezivamile emathunjini, okuyinto ngokwengxenye ngenxa isakhiwo yokwakheka cecum.

Indlela ithuthukisa futhi ugijimela yisishiso cecum, izimpawu zesifo kanye imithi yayo, sizozama ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe kamuva esihlokweni.

Uphi cecum, futhi yiziphi imisebenzi yayo?

Endaweni lapho emathunjini amancane eba awugqinsi, kunalokho, ngezansi nje lokhu kwakwakhe iyona cecum. Uma unomuzwa wokuthi anterior udonga besisu, le ngxenye ikholoni ingatholakala ilungelo iliac ingxenye - ke kulindeleke endaweni imbilapho kwesokunene nezinhlanu libukeka isikhwama 3 kuya kwezingu-8 cm.

Ukuze ube kuyaqondakala ephelezelwa ukuvuvukala izimpawu cecum uzokuqonda umsebenzi walo. Ukudla ingena lapha emathunjini amancane, lapho cleavage zalo eziyisisekelo kuyenzeka lokhu, njengoba ingxenye echazwe eyenziwa uketshezi ukuncela ezidingekayo ukuze kwakhiwe futhi ukususwa indle.

Nokho, ekhuluma cecum, kumelwe kuphawulwe isithasiselo (esithasiselweni) ubude kusukela 7 kuya ku-12 cm, esukela nodonga lwawo labaqaphi elingemuva. Uhlonze lwalo kuyinto inani elikhulu lymphoid follicle ukuthi ukuvikela umzimba kusuka ejenti angaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mgwamanda uhlobo incubator okwesikhathi flora enempilo emathunjini.

Cecum: isayithi ukuvuvukala kwasendaweni

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi cecal usayizi encane, ngokuvamile kuba nezinkinga zakhe ngokuphumelelayo, futhi ixhunywe ngoba kuyacaca kusukela izici isimo sawo futhi ukusebenza. Ngokuvamile okuthiwa wamathumbu iba ingxenye avuvukele.

Ngokusho izimpawu ukuvuvukala cecum (izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa zazo zichazwe lokhu ephepheni), ngenhlanhla ngempela kalula kudidaniswe izimpawu ka-appendicitis, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba akwazi ukwenza ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele, ukugwema ukusebenza eyiphutha futhi linqume ukwelashwa okufanele.

Izimbangela ukuvuvukala kule cecum

Ungase ubuze, ngoba lokho endaweni inqubo pathogenic yokuba esiswini iyimpumputhe na? Ukuvuvukala, izimpawu zazo zifana kakhulu izimpawu ka-appendicitis, kwacaca ukuthi, sokucasuka noma ekusebenziseni njalo okunamafutha, imikhiqizo eyosiwe noma ngibhema equkethe nezivimbelakuvunda kanye colorants yokufakelwa, noma umsebenzi okhandlayo lapho imisipha yasetshenziswa abdominals.

Kodwa hhayi kuphela okwazi typhlitis okuthakazelisayo. Kungaba ukuqala ukuthuthukiswa kanye ngokumelene zasemuva zezinye izifo:

• ukuvuvukala oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona of isithasiselo;
• sepsis;
• izifo emathunjini ehlukahlukene (uhudo, salmonellosis, i-typhoid, ukudla okunobuthi, ikholera, njll);
• indolent Crohn isifo futhi izilonda emathunjini ;
• izilonda eziphilayo nolwelwesi lwamafinyila emathunjini yenzeke ngemuva izifo kwamanyikwe kanye nenyongo sesinye, futhi isisu;
• candidiasis futhi dysbiosis ezingamahlalakhona esiswini.

Njengoba Ukudluliselwa izimpumputhe esiswini ukuvuvukala: izimpawu

Izithombe olunikezwa sihloko Yiqiniso, awakwazi ukuveza zonke izimpawu zesifo, okuyinto bangase balwisane ifomu njengoba oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona. Njengomthetho, isiguli ekhononda ka nobuhlungu obukhulu ngakwesokunene sayo, okungase Ubuyise e imbilapho, emhlane kanye ngaphakathi kwethanga. Ngokuvamile kuhlasela eba ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa ngemuva kokudla. Kulokhu, izinga lokushisa zingandiswa, kanti isiguli azizwa Ukugodola, ubuthakathaka kanye ikhanda. Lubonakala njengoba ukujuluka ngokweqile. Ngemva kwamahora angu-2 emva uphawu ukuqala bese wona uthela isicanucanu, igesi kanye amajaqamba lesisu nohudo okuphindaphindiwe. Lapho izifo ezithathelwanayo ngenxa indle lesiguli Kutholwe isikhwehlela noma amahlule. Ukuhlanza kulezi iziguli akuvamile.

Kodwa kukhona esinye isimo engabekezelela cecum: ukuvuvukala, izimpawu kungenzeka omnene. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-tiflita ezingamahlalakhona. Phakathi ukuthethelelwa isiguli awuzwanga lutho, kodwa nokho yimuphi ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba noma okwengqondo kungaba avuse ukubukeka isithombe wokuba kuhlaselwe oyingozi.

Kanjani unomdlavuza cecum (ukuvuvukala)

Izimpawu (ukwelashwa ngokuvamile idinga izinyathelo ezisheshayo) ngaphandle ukuhlola okujulile akakwazi ukutshela udokotela ukuthi phambi kwakhe, appendicitis noma typhlitis. Ukuze ugweme amaphutha iziguli kwavele analysis eningiliziwe igazi. Endabeni appendicitis therein uzobe sitholakale leukocytosis imakwe inani neutrophil anda.

Liphinde kwenziwe futhi-X-ray luhlolo, kungathola ukuqina cecum, okuyinto esimweni ukuvuvukala ephelezelwa ukuvaleka mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi ngenxa ukuvuvukala ulwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Abesifazane ngokuvamile kwenziwa luhlolo ezengeziwe wezifo zabesifazane kanye ultrasound ezihlobene ukuvimbela ukukhula komntwana ethunjini, izinguquko fibrosis wesibeletho kanye adnexitis (oophoritis).

kuyinto typhlitis kanjani?

Uma ukuvuvukala cecum ukuba ukuqinisekisile izifo, izimpawu zidinga ukuhambisana saziso lokubambelela ngeziguli isifo yokudla kanye nokudlulisela izinqubo zokwelapha.

Ukuze ekwelapheni amafomu acute lesi sifo kusetshenziswa microflora fecal Plating ku ezifweni antibiotic sitholakale, kuye ngokuthi imiphumela ukuhlaziywa, prescribers "metronidazole" futhi "Enterofuril" futhi lisho "furazolidone" yengezwe uma kunesidingo okhulisa umphumela noma "amoxicillin".

Ukubuyisela izitshalo emathunjini kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokwelashwa-antibiotic zaphathwa isiguli amalungiselelo ezifana "Lineks", "Hilak Forte", "Wobenzym" njll A ukudakwa ukuqeda nosawoti iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi isiguli, "Reopoligljukin 'noma 5% isixazululo glucose.

Ukudla impatho kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yamafomu ezingamahlalakhona tiflita. Kusukela imenyu nesineke ukudla ayifakiwe equkethe fiber, Ibhotela amakhekhe, izithelo omuncu, amantongomane imidumba. Ukudla ukuthatha Udle okuncane izikhathi eziningi, futhi njalo ngesimo ukushisa.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa amakhambi abantu tiflita

Ngokuvamile in iziguli kuphakama umbuzo: kungenzeka ukuzikhipha etholakalayo uphethwe "yisishiso izimpawu the cecum '? Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa amakhambi abantu Ezimweni ezinjalo, kungase usizo olukhulu, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwabo bakudinga ngempela uvumelana udokotela, njengoba zonke zokwelapha kumele kube awuxhaxha eyodwa aphoyintimenti sigcwalisa omunye. Kungenjalo, self kungaba nemiphumela ebuhlungu.

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typhlitis kanjani yingozi?

Ukuvuvukala cecum, izimpawu zazo wena manje eyaziwa, ngaphandle kokwelashwa, anganika yezinkinga ngesimo izilonda we ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, kubangele ukushisa e odongeni retroperitoneal futhi ukudakwa cuphuluza ekuqongeleleni omude indle ku cecum.

Phatha typhlitis isikhathi isidingo futhi kahle. Khona-ke musa ukuthuthukisa yimiphi injalo ezingalapheki, noma yezinkinga ohlwini, hhayi impilo uzobe iphazamiseke.