Luxembourg Palace Paris: umlando umsuka, incazelo kanye nezithombe

Emhlabeni wonke, zihlakazeke ezingenakubalwa izinqaba lasendulo nezigodlo eliwubukhazikhazi ayakhelwe eziningana eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule. Lawa masayithi uvumele indoda yesimanje ukuze uthole ukufinyelela esidlule wezwe umuntu wakhe noma umuntu ukuzizwa ukuphefumula emakhulwini eminyaka adlule bese uzama ukucabanga ukuthi abantu babephila ngalezo zinsuku, futhi yiziphi izimo. Omunye wabo Luxembourg Palace Paris. Yini igcwele Izindonga ezinkulu lokhu isakhiwo yezakhiwo?

History of the ukubukeka esigodlweni

Ngo 1615, ku-2 Apreli, Queen uMariya Medichi emkhosini onesizotha ebeka itshe isisekelo lwesigodlo sakhe esikhathini esizayo. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-16 kuyothiwa bedingeka futhi bethandwa castle wakhe. Kodwa ngomfazi uHenry IV Bourbon unina uLouis XIII, nje-isikhathi esifushane bakwazi ukujabulela ukuthula kwabo. Hhayi kakhulu ngenjabulo lesi Louvre futhi njalo miss Italy, kaMaria, umfelokazi, wanquma ukuba bamakhele indlu ukuthi ngabe wakhumbuza uSarah ngesimiso sesakhiwo Florence lwakubo. Wayefuna ukuthenga okuthile eyabo. Ngangifisa yindawo lapho kuyoba mnandi ukuba aphile.

Luxembourg Palace lakhiwa umakhi Salomon de Brosse, owenza ngesisekelo indalo yakhe Florence Palazzo Pitti. Nokho, umphumela waba nenye Italian nesiFulentshi. Kodwa kwakungegazi inhlanganisela ephelele. Indlovukazi kwadingeka zizwakale kahle, ngakho inxuluma walithanda isinqumo ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu. Kuze kube yimanje, waqasha umklami Maria Rubens - ngaleso sikhathi umuntu odumile kakhulu eYurophu.

Ephathisa kuye ingaphakathi izakhiwo, i-Queen kamuva akazange azisole ngokukhetha kwakhe. Ukuze wakhe, Rubens idale uchungechunge imidwebo ngokuthi "The Life of Marii Medichi." Le misebenzi 24 ngakho like the Queen, ukuthi wanquma oda umklami umyeni ekumeni, ukuzoqhubekisela inkumbulo yakhe. Kodwa angizange ngihlaselwe isigqoko le ntokazi ngamaphupho akhe.

Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukuba kwakhiwe le nqaba yendlovukazi wayiswa Paris indodana yakhe siqu. Ngemva kwalokho, Luxembourg Palace Sihlangane nezikhathi ezinzima. Phakathi nomsebenzi lobuNazi kwakukhona yindlunkulu German Air Force. Khona-ke le nqaba abadlale indima leziboshwa zezombusazwe, bese baba yokuhlala Napoleon Bonaparte.

Ngaphambidlana, ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakhiwa enqabeni, ifa kwakungekaNkulunkulu uFrancois Luxembourg. Lapho uMariya owabathenga, base izikhathi 3 ezincane kunalokhu oyikho namuhla. Ungalibali kunjalo unomphela, Queen wathola iziqephu eziningana indawo ezungeze insimu yakhe, okuyinto esetshenziswa ukuba ipulazi, indlu kanye izingadi ukwenza nesayithi libe ingadi. Etholiwe 23 amahektha parkland nge zasemazweni, amachibi kanye eziqoshiwe - nendawo namuhla ubhekwa enhle kunazo zonke emhlabeni futhi ngayo.

Luxembourg Palace namuhla

Ngo 1790 enqabeni u aluthola isimo kazwelonke. Kusenjalo-ke sebenzi it jikisa nga ejele. Futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-Luxembourg Sigodlo ekhatsi Paris, izithombe zazo kungabonwa ngenhla, ubelokhu sisuka komunye umuntu. Kuphela ngo-1958, ngemva cishe eminyakeni engu-200 ubudala, waqala ukuba nibe ngabakaJesu iSigele. Namuhla, ngaphakathi amahle ngokubabazekayo isakhiwo yezakhiwo ukuba nemihlangano. Ingaphakathi nengaphandle lazo lesi sakhiwo iye uchitshiyelwe izikhathi eziningana, njengoba enqabeni endala futhi udinga sokubuyiselwa njalo. Kodwa ngaphandle, wahlala cishe iyafana kwaba ikhulu edlule IV.

Luxembourg Palace: incazelo

Isango eyinhloko enqabeni ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele ezintathu storey emadokodweni. A top-tier ithala wayedabuka indlovukazi, lapho amakhanda Crowned ungase zibabaza engadini. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi ngamunye phansi kwadingeka ikholomu wenza izitayela ezahlukene bokwakha:

• emhlabathini - e-Tuscany;
• yesibili - in the Doric;
• eyesithathu - ku ionic.

Isitayela yezakhiwo esikhona esigodlweni, ngokuthi aphuma Renaissance ukuze Baroque. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi enqabeni ubukeka okungavamile kangaka. Futhi akumangalisi-ke kubizwa ngokuthi eyingqayizivele. Kuze kube namuhla angizange liyalondolozwa ingaphakathi lendlu yenkosi. Lokhu kuyaqondakala. Eqinisweni, ngemva isimo yokuhlala Marii Medichi, washintsha amagama okuningi futhi isiphetho sabo. Kusukela isakhiwo kungokwalabo Senate umnyango it is lagodlwa. Nokho, kukhona Museum, etholakala omunye amaphiko ayo, okuyinto elibamba nemibukiso ahlukahlukene. Futhi ngaphandle charm esigodlweni ingajatshulelwa unyaka wonke.

Insimu castle

Ubunikazi zihlanganisa Luxembourg Gardens futhi Palace Paris. Parkland - lesi akusona umbukwane ngaphansi othakazelisayo. Ngenxa yalesi endaweni ungahamba wonke ezingu-12 ngonyaka, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto. Garden umsuka cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba isigodlo. Futhi ngetshe "umngane" igama elifanayo bakhe kwashintsha kuye ngezimo lapho ebhapathizwa zikahulumeni. Kancane kancane, epakini uvele ukubaza yokuqala, zenziwe Ensemble olulodwa emelela guises ababusi, ojenene amakhosi, ama-philosophers, kanye nabanye abantu abathile.

Kuyo yonke le ndawo yayikhona, engadini Manje sekuyabonakala abaningi abadumile izimbongi, Okugweda, babhali, bahlatiyi, abaculi. Namuhla, kuthatha omningi izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba, futhi eziningi zazo - izingane. Kubo, lesi komkhathi lapha, ngoba epaki inikeza eziningi zokuzijabulisa:

• umbukiso zomculo inkundla;
• ngonodoli;
• ugibele amahhashi;
• Echibini, lapho inhlamvu ku "ezikude" imikhumbi imifanekiso ehlukene;
• adventure ebaleni lokudlala.

Futhi, ukuze kube lula futhi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo izivakashi esizeni yokudlela kwaphinde kwavulwa Jardin du Luxembourg emoyeni opholile. Usebenzela sokudla okwehla esiphundu cuisine kazwelonke, yebo, iwayini wendawo.

Uhambo ku Luxembourg Palace

Ingadi livulekele izivakashi ebusika-7 ekuseni 17 ntambama, futhi ehlobo - 8 kuya 22. Museum futhi evulekile unyaka wonke kusukela ekuseni kwaze kwahlwa. Ezinye izinsuku ezingu-365 kungaba ezivusa amadlingozi - kuzovula iminyango isigodlo, futhi bonke abantu uzobheka emaqaqasini enqabeni. Kuphela kumelwe kuqala call ukuphathwa French Museum ngocingo: 331 / 44-61-21-70. Ukungena ku-Luxembourg Palace, isithombe eboniswe ngenhla, kanye eponymous Imali engadini: Abadala - 11 €, intsha kuze kube iminyaka engu-25 - 9 €. Kodwa izingane ukuba izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-9 ubudala kungaba khona mahhala.

Luxembourg Palace Paris: indawo

Le nqaba sise: Paris, 75006, isifunda 6th, 15 rue de Vaugirard (eSaint-Germain-des-Près). Ungakwazi ukufinyelela ngokulandela B ongaphansi komhlaba Ulayini esiteshini Luxembourg Rer ke. Inombolo yocingo: 33 01 42 34 20 00.