Ukuvikelwa kuyindlela yokuhlelwa kwekhasi noma amakhasi esayithi

Njengoba isaga esidala sesiLatini sithi, ukunqoba kuthanda ukulungiselela. Kungashiwo ngokulinganayo ngokuhlelwa nokuhlelwa kwemvelo. Kuyini lokhu? Yiziphi izici? Lokhu hhayi kuphela kuyakuba ingxoxo ngaphakathi kwento.

Yini ebizwa ngokuthi i-prototyping

Lo mqondo uqondwa njengenguqulo "esheshayo" yokuqalisa ukusebenza okuyisisekelo, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlaziya uhlelo lonke. Kungaba okungasebenzi, kuqukethe amaphutha noma kungasebenzi ngokuphelele - konke kuxhomeke ezinhlosweni zokubheka. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ubone ukuthi uhlelo luhlelwe kanjani. Ukuvotelwa kusetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwezinto zokusebenza kanye nobunjiniyela, izinhlelo kanye nezinye izinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe. Emva kwalolu hlelo, kuvame ukubukeza izakhiwo zesistimu, ukuqaliswa kwemisebenzi, intuthuko ehlukahlukene futhi, uma kungekho izikhalo, hlola umkhiqizo wokugcina.

Izici zokubheka

Akudingekile ukuthi isampula senziwe ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo njengoba uhlelo lwakhiwa. Ngokuvamile, ama-prototypes ayizicelo zomsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe. Manje iya kumasayithi. Masidwebe ukufanisa nenkinga ye-algebra. Isayithi yinombolo eyodwa. Imigomo Yezokubhekisela isebenza njengesimo, futhi lesi sibonelo yisinqumo esinqunyiwe somsebenzi. Ngokuvamile kuyinkomba lapho kungekho khona izithombe ezinhle. Isakhiwo sidalwe ngaphambi kokuklama nokuqaliswa kwesofthiwe. Ngesikhathi le nqubo ingathatha kusukela emaminithini amaminithi ambalwa kuya emahoreni - konke kuxhomeke ekubuneni, imininingwane, imigomo yokubhekisela namakhono omuntu omuntu. Ngaphansi kwe-prototyping ingaqonda ukudala izakhiwo zombili amakhasi ngamunye kanye naso sonke isisetshenziswa. Basindisa kakhulu imali nesikhathi. Ama-prototypes angadalwa ukuze athulwe kuklayenti, ukuhlolwa kwe-A / B nokulungiswa.

Imigomo Yokubhekisela + ye-prototyping site =?

Amasampuli anjalo ayingxenye ye-TOR. Zikuvumela ukuba usethe imingcele ecacile yentuthuko kanye nokusiza ukuqeda ukungezwani phakathi kwamakhasimende kanye nomculi. Umbhalo uchaza indlela, indlela yokucabanga, isakhiwo kanye nezici zokuphathwa kwesayithi, futhi ngenxa yesibonakaliso, konke kubonisiwe futhi kunomqondo wokuthi uzobukeka kanjani nokuthi uzobukeka kanjani. Ngempela, indlela iphrojekthi ngokwalo okufanele ifezwe ngayo, wonke umuntu umelela futhi ahumushe kusuka endaweni yakhe yokubuka. Uma ungafuni ukwenza wonke umsebenzi ngokwakho, ungaya esikhungweni esikhethekile sokubumbana. Futhi lapho bonke bazokwenza ochwepheshe. Yebo, uma ikhasimende (kusuka esikhundleni se-freelancer) ngokwakhe ngaphambi kokuba isabelo sobuchwepheshe sibe isikhungo se-prototyping. Ngale ndlela ungathola i-TK ecacile. Kusukela kulo mbono, ukulandelana kwebalazwe kuyisigaba sokufaneleka sokusebenza kweprojekthi.

Senza isibonelo sokufaneleka

Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uhlaziye ngokucophelela imigomo yereferensi. Lokhu kungabonakala kaningi ezincwadini zezikole: umsebenzi awuqukethe isimo somoya (kuwe) isimo, kodwa kufanele sixazululwe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlose njalo ukuthola isabelo somsebenzi esenziwe ngokucophelela. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, isayithi eligcwele futhi elisezingeni eliphezulu lithatha okungenani amakhasi angu-50 A4. Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe ngamakhulu ambalwa - lokhu akukona umkhawulo kule ndawo, kodwa kuvamile. Kuyadingeka ukuthi inezici zonke kanye ne-nuance enqunyiwe - lokhu yisibonelo sesayithi oyidingayo.

Sebenzisa kumbugs

Uma kukhona okushiywe kulesi sibonelo, bavame ukuklama, ukuhlelwa kwesayithi kanye nenxenye yesofthiwe yayo. Lokhu kufaka inani elikhulu lezinkinga. Izindleko zokulungiswa kwazo zikhula ekuthuthukisweni kwe-arithmetic esigabeni ngasinye (futhi ngezinye izikhathi, njengokuqhubekela phambili kwejometri). Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma kubonakala sengathi isakhiwo sesayithi silungile, kubalulekile ukuyihlola futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amaphutha. Manje ake sibheke inqubo yokuyidala.

Ukuhlelwa kwephepha

Okokuqala, udwebe isibonisi ephepheni. Ungakha ngisho nombono ovela kusiphequluli (futhi uhanjiswe) kuso. Okokuqala, dweba izakhi eziyisisekelo. Okudingayo ukukhombisa kuhlukile ngenhloso yesayithi. Ngakho, ezitolo ze-intanethi yenza imenyu yezimpahla kanye ne-static search string. Bese udala wonke amakhasi bese ubonisa ukusebenza okuzoba phezu kwabo. Hlela zonke izakhi zesikhombimsebenzisi sesayithi ezindaweni zabo. Ukuvikelwa yinqubo eyokuvumela ukudala umkhiqizo ophelele kakhulu, lapho ukuchazwa okuhlukile kohlobo lwezobuchwepheshe kuzoqedwa, futhi kutholakale umphumela ohambisana nomsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe. Njalo iphutha elizokwenziwa libiza kakhulu ngomqondo wangempela wegama. Ngakho-ke, ukulandelwa kwesayithi kufanele kwenziwe ngezo zonke izibopho.

Inqubo yokuvikela

Ngakho, siqala. Ukwakha isibonisi, udinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezine:

1. Chaza izidingo zokuqala, okumele zihambisane nazo.
2. Sakha uhlelo lokuqala lwe-prototype, equkethe kuphela isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi wesistimu.
3. Thumela umboniso kumsebenzisi wamakhasimende / ekugcineni ukuze bakwazi ukuyifunda. Okubalulekile ngalesi sigaba ukusetha impendulo mayelana nokwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo, kanye nezengezo.
4. Lesi sibonelo senziwa ngesisekelo sezindinganiso ezitholiwe kanye / noma imibono.

Ungasebenzisa izindawo ezikhethekile. Ngakho-ke, engabizi ukubonakala kwe-3D, okuyinto ezokuvumela ukuba ubuke kangcono konke kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene.

Ukuvikelwa kwemikhiqizo ye-software kanye nezinhlelo zekhompyutha

Njengoba sicabanga ngokudala isakhiwo sesayithi, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani. Ukwakha isibonisi, izilimi eziphezulu zezinhlelo zokukhishwa zisetshenziswa. Esikhathini sethu, lokhu kuyi-PHP, i-JavaScript, i-ActionScript nabanye abaningi. Amathuluzi akhethekile angasetshenziswa futhi. Uma umboniso uvunyelwe, ikhodi eqoshiwe futhi enembile idalwe ekusebenzeni kokugcina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani lemizamo esetshenziselwa ukuxazulula nokuhlola isayithi liyanda ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lifeza ngokugcwele ukusebenza kwalo. Esikhathini sesiteji se-prototyping, kutholakala amaphutha okwakhiwa okwakhiwa kakhulu, izinguquko zenziwa ku-interface ye-module modules, futhi ziphinde zenze imisebenzi yazo.

Yiziphi izimfanelo zesibonelo esisebenzayo

Kunamaphuzu ambalwa okusekela, kepha ngaphakathi kohlaka lwendaba okulandelayo kuhlongozwa:

1. Ukwakhiwa kwesibonakaliso akufanele kube yisikhathi esiningi.
2. Ukuhlela okuphumelelayo yisikhathi esisodwa. Kudingekile kuphela ukudlulisela umqondo womsebenzi kumuntu onentshisekelo. Emva kokuba yamukelwa, kuba yinto engadingekile futhi, ngokufanele, ingalahlwa.
3. Ngomfanekiso osebenzayo, ukunakwa kufanele kugxile ezingxenyeni ezithandwa kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa okuyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke kusukela ekubukeni kokusebenza kanye nezinsimbi ezibaluleke kakhulu zomsebenzi.
4. Ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ezakhiweni zokuxhumana ezingase zibe usizo ekudluliseni umqondo wephrojekthi kumsebenzisi wokugcina.

Isiphetho

Uma uhlela ukusebenza emkhakheni wezokuthuthukiswa kwendawo, ukubhubhisa i-prototyping kuyithuluzi eliwusizo lokugcina izinzwa zakho, isikhathi nemali. Ngakho-ke, akuyona into engafanele ukuqonda wonke ama-nuances ekwakheni izakhiwo zamasayithi ngesikhathi esifushane. Phela, ubuchwepheshe be-prototyping buvumela ukuthi ulondoloze isikhathi esiningi kuzigaba zokugcina zokudala iwebhusayithi.