Ukukhanya kwamabhomu ku-"Gazelle": ukubuka konke, imibono, umdwebo wokuxhumanisa nokubuyekezwa

Inkungu ekhanyisa "iGazethi" ayilungiselelwe ubuhle, kodwa ngenxa yesidingo sokuthuthukisa ukubonakala emgwaqweni phakathi nenkungu noma imvula neqhwa. Noma kunjalo, amanye amamodeli awahlinzekiwe ngumenzi. Mayelana nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ilungelo, faka futhi uxhume izibani, futhi sizoxoxwa ngezansi.

Mayelana nezibani zamabhomu

Izingqungquthela ezivamile eziqhumeni, imvula, iqhwa elinzima linikeza inzuzo encane: kubo isikhala esingaphambi komshini asibonakali, sinomkhawulo wesikhumba esimhlophe, ikakhulukazi esimweni esiseduze. Lokhu kubangelwa ukukhanya kokukhanya okuvela emaconsi enkungu, imvula, iziqhwa zeqhwa.

Esimweni esinjalo, umhlangano wesikhanyiso somswakama (PTF) usebenza njengomsizi obalulekile, ukufakwa kuwo noma iyiphi imoto kuzovumela ukukhanyisa ngokulinganayo umgwaqo futhi ugweme izimo eziyingozi.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukungakhohlwa ukuthi ukukhanya kuhlukile, futhi ukwazi okuthile ngakho ngeke kulimaze noma yimuphi umshayeli.

Izici ezinhle kakhulu izibani zensimbi zaseRashiya ezikhiqizwa emabhizinisini "Bosch-Ryazan", "Ukukhanya Okuzenzakalelayo". Izindleko ezihleliwe ngokugcwele enye enye nemikhiqizo enjalo.

Izinkinobho zezinkampani zase-Asia i-Al Khateeb ne-Saca zikhangayo ngokubukeka, kodwa izindleko zazo ziphindwe kabili njengezaseRussia, futhi amandla aphezulu ngokuvamile aholela ekugqenizeni nasekuthuthukiseni izingxenye zeplastiki.

I-optic ye-high-quality fog optics yiwona amadivaysi enkampanini yaseJalimane uHella, kodwa lokhu injabulo ngenxa yezindleko ayitholakali kuwo wonke umshayeli.

Uma uthenga, okokuqala qaphela ukubonakala kwe-headlamp (kit): "inkungu" ibe nomaka ngesimo sencwadi "B". Okulandelayo, ukuqina phakathi kwe-diffuser kanye ne-reflector (casing) kuhlolwe. Ukuphulwa kokungapheleli kwalesi sakhi kuyoholela ekunciphiseni impilo ye-headlamp.

Izinhlobo "zobunkungu"

Ngendlela yokukhanyisa izibhamu, inkungu e-Gazelle ihlukaniswe ibe yintshonalanga, i-square ne-oval, kodwa ukuma kwendlwana akusebenzi indima ekhethekile futhi akunikezi izinzuzo ezikhethekile komunye phambi kwabanye.

"Anti-fog" ingahlukaniswa ngama-optical schemes. Ngenxa yokusebenzisa okukhethwa kukho okuhlukile, isilinganiso esiphezulu sokuphakama okukhanyayo kumandla amancane okusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzekwa kwawo kuxazululwe ngezinga elihlukahlukene.

Izinsizakalo ezisetshenzisiwe kakhulu ezisetshenziselwa ukubonisa i-parabolic reflector. Kulesi sigaba, indawo yokufaka i-ampu ihambelana nendawo yokugxila, okwenza kube lula ukwenza umfudlana okhanyayo ngendlela yesigcawu esiyingqayizivele. Isikrini esikhethekile sinqanda ukusabalalisa phezulu. Ukusebenza kwamakhanda okubukeka kungu-27%.

Ukusebenza okuphakeme (kuze kufinyelele ku-45%) kunezibani zombhobho nge-fomu ye-frigo-free. Idizayini ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwesibalo esikhulu sokukhanya, okuhlinzeka indawo esiphezulu yokusatshalaliswa kwayo. Kodwa-ke, izikhwama zekhanda ngalolu hlelo lwe-optical zinezindleko eziphezulu futhi azange zithole ukusakazwa kabanzi.

Ukukhetha indawo yesikhanyiso

Iphuzu elibalulekile ekuqalisweni kwanoma imuphi imoto ukufakwa kwezibani zensimbi. "I-Gazelle" kule ndaba ayifani nhlobo, kucabangela ukuhweba konke-isimo sezulu sokusebenza kwayo.

Kunezinketho ezimbili zokufaka izibani ezikhanyayo kwiGazethi: ku-bumper nakuphahleni. Ngokwesiko, okokuqala kusetshenziselwa.

Ukhetho lwesibili aluvumelananga nemithetho yomgwaqo, ngoba le dokhumenti isungula imikhawulo ekubekwe emotweni yezinto zokukhanyisa ezinganikezwa yisitshalo. Ukufakwa kwamacici ophahleni kuvunyelwe kuphela uma kwenzeka imoto isebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima: umgwaqo wamatshe, ngaphandle komgwaqo.

Ukuhluka okuqala nakho kunemikhawulo: kungenzeka ukufaka izibani zamabhomu kwiGazethi engekho ngaphezu kwezingqimba ezivamile, kanti ubukhulu bemoto abuphuli ngaphezu kuka-400 mm, futhi ibanga ukusuka emaceleni okukhanyisa kuya emgwaqweni akumele libe ngaphansi kwama-250 mm.

Imithetho yokufaka

Amaphuzu avela ku-"Gazelle" afakwe ngokucatshangelwa kwamandla okugeleza kwawo. Kuvinjelwe ukusebenzisa i-PTF, uma lesi sibalo sidlula amandla emithombo emikhulu yokukhanya.

Ama-headlamps kufanele afakwe e-symmetrically mayelana ne-axis yemoto.

Uma lesi sitshalo sesivele sinikeze futhi sibonisile ekubambeni ukufakwa "kwenkungu", landela izincomo zefektri bese ufaka izibani kulezi zindawo.

Emva kokulungisa i-PTF, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukulungiswa kokulungiswa kwazo. Kunconywa ukuthi lokhu kwenziwe esiteshini sesevisi ngombane kagesi. Lesi sinyathelo mhlawumbe esibaluleke kunazo zonke ezedlule, ngoba izinga lezinkomba zobumnyama lixhomeke kulo. Kuphela kule ndaba kuzoba yimishini ewusizo.

Ukuxhuma izibani zezinkungu

Ngemuva kokukhanya kwebhuloho ku-"iGazethi" kufakwe, kuyadingeka ukuyixhuma ekuthengeni kwamandla ebhodi. Lo msebenzi udinga ulwazi oluthile, ngaphandle kwalokho lungase luphule imithetho ye-electrical kuphela, kodwa nokuphepha komlilo. Ukuze wenze lesi sigaba kahle, uzodinga uhlelo lokuxhuma izibani zombhobho ("iGaleli" kufanele ifakwe isifunda se-network board).

Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukulingana kwengxenye yocingo yenethiwekhi ebhodini kanye nezintambo ezivela ezihlokweni zekhanda. Ingxenye encane ye-cross 0.75 mm ivunyelwe. Uma usebenzisa ucingo ngengxenye encane yesiphambano, khona-ke bayothela, bese beshisa.

Kuyadingeka ukuba unqamule ibhetri ebhodini. Isilinganiso esinjalo siyadingeka uma uxhumano oluphambene lwe-PTF nesigungu esifushane esifundeni.

Uma iqoqo lamaconsili linganikezeli ukulayishwa kokufakwa kwabo, kufanele lithengwe futhi lifakwe, njengenkinobho evamile ingase inganikezeli ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-PTF ngenxa yamanje enkulu yokunikezwa kwamandla nokushisa koxhumana nabo.

Amandla we-PTF anikezwa kuphela ngamafomu azinikezele, kungenjalo ukwehluleka kwezingqungquthela kanye ne-wiring yabo kuzoholela ekunqanyulweni kwenethiwekhi yonke yamandla ebhodi "iGaleli".

Ama-headlamps angacatshangwa afakwe ngokugcwele, uma ngemuva kokuqedela ukufakwa kwawo nokuxhuma ibhethri, wonke amadivaysi emoto, kuhlanganise nezibani, asebenza ngokujwayelekile.

Ukulungiswa

Lapho ukufakwa kwezibani zombhobho kuqediwe, i- "Gazelle" iqhutshwa esiteshini esiqondile sokulungiswa kwayo. Ukuze wenze kahle lo msebenzi, kufanele:

• Ukuletha evamile ukucindezelwa emasondo;
• Gcwalisa i-tank fuel ngokuphelele;
• Layisha imoto esimweni esivamile;
• Esikrinini esiqondile (esitholakala emitha elingu-10 ukusuka emshinini) imoto (i-axis imoto) kanye nemigqa emibili efana nayo imakwe (engaphezulu iyona ibanga eliphakathi kwesikhanyiso kuya phezulu kwesikhulumi, esingaphansi yi-100 mm).

I-headlamp ngayinye ihlelwa ngokwehlukana ngokwemigqa ekhonjiwe esikrinini.

I-PTF ye-"Gazelle" uchungechunge "Ibhizinisi" nelithi "Okulandelayo"

Inkinga yokushayela okuphephile ezimweni ezibucayi zesimo sezulu iphakamisa umbuzo onjalo: "Yikuphi ukugqwala okukhanyisa (" Ibhizinisi-Ibhizinisi "- imoto yakho) yokuthenga, kungenzeka ukuthi ufake i-PTF eyenzelwe ezinye izimoto?"

Ubunzima bukhona ekuvikeleni izibani eziphambili ngokuqondile kule moto. Iphutha ekukhethweni ingaba yindleko kumnikazi we-"Gazelle-Business". Ngokweningi labashayeli kanye nochwepheshe beziko lokunakekelwa kwemoto, okukhethwa kukho okungcono kungase kube "ukukhanya kwamagagasi" e-Lada-Priora, nakuba ukuqinisa kuzobe kusadingeka kugcwaliswe: i-adapter izoyadingeka.

Izibani zamabhomu, ku-"Gazel-Next" efakwe, musa ukudala izinkinga zomshayeli, njengalezo ezitholakala "kwi-Gazelle-Business".

Le modeli ifakwe amathuluzi wokuqhafaza ngumkhiqizi.

Ukubheja noma ukubheja? Umbono wabashayeli

Ebhekene nezimpendulo, abashayeli bayamukelwa ngokuvumelana nokufakwa "kwenkungu". Umbuzo owodwa kuphela ukuthi yiziphi izibani ezizofaka "iGazethi". Imbonini yezimoto manje "ikhule" ngaphambi kokufakwa kwayo, futhi amamodeli okuqala alokhu ayenqatshiwe. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli bavame ukuthinteka le nkinga kumaforamu akhethekile.

Futhi, abashayeli bakholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukusebenzisa ubujamo obuphuzi, kodwa ungafaki ku-PTF enhle.

Kunconywe isibani sebhomu "Osram All", ngenxa yeqhwa - "Knight Breker" noma "Bosch".