Ukubingelela kwezempi, noma yikuphi ukunika udumo

Umphakathi wesintu uguquka, amasiko, imibono, izinkulumo, ulimi ngokwalo lushintsha, ekugcineni. Njengoba kushiya isikhathi esiphelele impilo yonke yansuku zonke ngisho nasemabuthweni, amagama athi "Ngihloniphekile" futhi "nginike udumo". Ngisho nencazelo yokuqala yale migomo emangalisayo ihlanekezwa.

Kusho ukuthini "ukunikeza udumo"

Ayikho enye yokunikeza inkulumo yabo yokuhlonipha ekuqaleni ekuqaleni. Kwakuwumbuzo wokuqaphela ukufaneleka komuntu oza kuye, mhloniphe yena. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, owokuqala wabingelwa yincinyane, kokubili ubudala, nasezingeni noma isikhundla, ebona isithunzi esiphakeme. Ungabingelela umuntu noma iqembu labantu, kanye nento engcwele - ibhanna noma isikhumbuzo sokuba amaqhawe awile.

Isenzo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakungakanani, bekuhlale kuyisibonakaliso sokuhlonishwa kwehlonipho ngokuphambene. Ngaso sonke isikhathi nazo zonke izizwe zazikhona izinhlobo ezahlukene zokubingelela kanye nenkulumo yenhlonipho: umuntu angakhothamela, aguqe noma bobabili, aguqe phansi, chofoza izithende zakhe bese egoqa ikhanda lakhe elingambuliwe.

Kulezi zichazamazwi ze-VI Dal no-SI Ozhegov "ukunikeza udumo" ukwamukela. Futhi uma isichazamazwi se-SI Ozhegov sichaza lokhu kubingelela kuphela njengokusebenzisa isandla sakhe ekhanda, bese VI uhlinzeka uhlu lonke lwezenzo. Ungabingelela ngomnsalo, ukukhothamela inkemba noma ibhanna, wenze isikhali somlindi, uphuqe umgqomo.

Umlando wokubingelelwa kwezempi

Ukubonakala kokubingelelana ngesenzo sokuphakanyiswa kwesandla sokunene kubangelwa ukuthi yi-Pirate odumile waseBrithani uFrancis Drake, owahlonishwa ukwamukela iNdlovukazi yaseBrithani u-Elizabeth I. engena emkhunjini wakhe. I-pirate engumlando yayingenaso isikhundla sephoyisa futhi yaba yinduku emva kokuhamba emhlabeni jikelele. Ephethe ikhomishana eyimfihlo yoMbusi, uDakeake akaphanga nje ukuphanga imikhumbi yaseSpain, wathola izindlela eziningi zasolwandle futhi wenza izinto eziningana zokuthola indawo.

I-legend ithi umphathi wepirate wayephikisana nelanga lapho indlovukazi ikhuphuka isitebhisi, futhi yavala amehlo, yafaka isandla sesandla sayo sokunene kubo. Ithimba, elakhiwe ngemuva kwakhe, liphindaphinda ngokuphindaphindiwe lesi senzo. I-corsair enamandla kakhulu yenza u-Elizabeth omubi ukuba anconywe, eqhathanisa nalo ilanga eliphuphuthekisa, kunokuba uMbusi wakhe wehluleke. Izilimi ezimbi zathi kwakuyi-gallantry uDktake eyayiqotshwa, futhi isenzo sisakaze emaqenjini omhlaba.

Izinguqulo zomlando zokubingelelwa kwezempi

Enye yezinguquko zomlando zokuvela kokunikeza inhlonipho kubhekisela emasikweni amancane. I-knight ehamba ngehhashi enezinso kanye nesihlangu ngakwesokunxele sayo, lapho ihlangene ne-knight efanayo, ngesandla sayo sokunene sakhuphula i-visor ye-helmet. Lesi senzo sasikhuluma ngezinhloso zokuthula.

Okubhalwe yimithethonqubo yezempi, le nguqulo ithi e-UK ngekhulu le-XVIII, njengoba izikhwama ezinyunithi ze-elite zaba nzima kakhulu, kwakunomthetho wokungazihlwitha, kodwa ukubingelela lezi zikhulu, ukufaka izandla zabo esitekini nokukhothamela. Bese bazeka ngisho nokuthinta isigqoko, ngoba izandla zamasosha zazihlale zigcwala umsizi, ngoba kwakudingeka zibeke umlilo emotweni. Futhi yisiphi isandla esadumisa abaqaphi bobukhosi bakhe, akuzange kuchaziwe kumashadi. Mhlawumbe, ngokwayo kwakusho ukuthi kulungile.

Izikhulu zamahhashi nezinyawo zanconywa ngokuphakamisa imimese yazo, ziletha isibambo ezindebeni zakhe bese zimyisa ngakwesokudla nangaphansi. Umbuzo uwukuthi, yisiphi isandla ama-salute asho, futhi akavukanga.

Ukubingelela kwezempi emazweni ahlukene

Emibingelelweni yezempi yanoma yiliphi ibutho, azikhothameli amakhanda noma anciphise amehlo, okukhulumisana ngokuhloniphana, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhundla nesigaba, futhi akukho mbuzo wokuthi yisiphi isandla esinikezwa udumo empi - kuphela ilungelo.

Kodwa isenzo sesandla kanye nokujika kwesundu kungase kube okuhlukile. Kusukela ekhulwini le-XIX ebandleni laseBrithani ngesandla, ephakanyiswe ngakwesokunene kweshiya, yajika isundu. E-British Navy, kusukela ngesikhathi semikhumbi yemikhumbi, lapho izandla zabagibeli ziboshwe nge-tar ne-tar, futhi izintende zezandla ezingcolile ezizoboniswa zazingafaneleki, isundu sasiphenduka ekubingeleleni. Ukubingelelana okufanayo kwakwamukelwa eFrance. E-US Army, ngesikhathi sokubingelela, isundu sinqanyuliwe, futhi isandla sishukumisela kancane kancane, njengokungathi, sihlanganisa amehlo kusukela elangeni. Ebuthweni lase-Italy, isundu sithwala phezu kwe-visor ngaphambili.

E-Russia yaseTsarist ngaphambi kuka-1856 nasePoland yanamuhla, ukubingelela kwezempi kwenziwa yinkomba nomunwe ophakathi. Kusukela ngo-1856, emva kweMpi YaseCrimea eSoviet Army nebutho lanamuhla laseRussia, udumo lunikezelwa kuso sonke isandla, esiphenduka. Umunwe ophakathi ngesikhathi esifanayo ubheka ithempeli, uthinta isihloko se-cap yifomu. Ngakho-ke izinkulumo ezifanisayo zegama elithi "banikeze udumo" - thatha ngaphansi kwe-visor, otkozyat.

Isandla sodumo esinikezwa i-servicemen yaseRashiya sigxilwe kuMqulu wezinhlaka ze-Russian Federation.

Imithetho yokuziphatha

Kunesiqu sezempi, okuyinto yonke impi okufanele ilandele. Imithetho yakhe ayigcini nje kuphela ngamasiko nemikhuba, ngemigomo yokuziphatha nokuziphatha, kodwa futhi nezinhlinzeko zesifungo nesimiso sempi .

Kodwa kukhona ukuziphatha okuvamile, ngokusho ukuthi, isibonelo, indoda njengesivikelo nomvikeli esikhathini esidlule, futhi nesiphathi eceleni kwakhe, kufanele ihambe ngakwesokunxele komngane. Kodwa yikuphi okunikezwa udumo eRussia futhi hhayi nje kuphela, okungafani nemithetho evamile kuncike futhi. Impi yembambano iya njalo ngakwesokunene kowesifazane, ukuze ingamlimazi ngenduku ngesikhathi sokubingelelwa kwezempi. Noma kunjalo, kukhona okungafani kulo mthetho. Uma isosha eligqoke isambatho lihamba nomngane ngengalo, khona-ke kufanele abe ngakwesokunene sayo, ukuze isandla sokubingelelwa kwezempi sihlale sikhululekile.

Ukungqubuzana ekusebenzeni kwemikhonzo yempi

Ukubingelelwa kwezempi kuwo wonke amazwe kunikezwa ngesandla sokunene. Umbuzo wezwe eliphiwa ngesandla sokunxele kuvela lapho izikhulu zikahulumeni eziphezulu, ngokungazi lutho noma ukungenazi zinto, ziphula imithetho yokunikeza idumela lempi, okungenzeka lihlelwe emashadeni noma kuyisiko esingenakunyakaziswa.

Umehluko omkhulu ungacatshangwa hhayi njengesandla sohlonipho, kodwa kuphela ukutholakala noma ukungabikho kwekhanda lokubeka ikhanda uma unikeza udumo.

Kubonakala sengathi uma kwenzeka isenzo sesandla sokunene sisuka ngokulula kwenqubo yokukhipha ikhanda, khona-ke i-cap uniform noma i-cap iyisibopho esimweni esinjalo. Kodwa cha. Amasiko e-Army e-United States aqala ukuma ngemva kokunqoba kweNorth Army eMpini Yomphakathi yaseNyakatho naseNingizimu enxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-XIX. Ibutho labanqobile laqalwa kusuka kumavolontiya ngaphandle kwamakhono okulwa futhi egqoke izingubo ezivamile, kaningi ngaphandle kwekhanda. Ukuhlonishwa kuye kwanikezwa ngokumbeka isandla sakhe ekhanda lakhe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, udumo lwe-US Army lunikezwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba khona kwekhanda lekhanda noma i-cap.

Ukunikezwa kwehlonipho lempi, noma, ekuchazeni kwanamuhla kwemithetho yezempi yaseRussia, ukubingelelwa kwezempi kungumkhuba ovezwe yimikhuba yaminyaka eminyaka yamabutho azo zonke izizwe zomhlaba.