Ukubeka esithandweni e lokugeza zangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni ngezandla zakhe

Uma unquma ukuthi uzoba usebenzise isitofu nge umusi kusuka Egunjini elincikene naleli, futhi ukwakhiwa uqobo uyoba sangaphandle omlilo chamber, kumelwe unqume ukuthi ufaka imishini enjalo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa ku odongeni yangaphandle somlilo. Kuningi abaculi uyazibuza ngalokho okudingeka ukwenze, futhi yini izinto zizosetshenziswa. Ukubeka esithandweni e lokugeza kwesithando somlilo akude kuhilela isiphelo sesimiso zokugcina ekamelweni elilandelayo, kubonisa ukuthi udonga kuzodingeka ukuthi wenze i ukuvulwa. Sikhuluma udonga ehlukanisa egumbini okugeza.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhathi ukuthi lifaneleka kakhulu kuzoba Ukwakha ibhukhumaka ngokuvula lokhu ingxenye yodonga kuphrojekthi esizayo. Kuyoba lula kakhulu njengoba kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo, uma emva kuzodingeka ukuba usike imbobo odongeni kakade bazakha. Nokho, esimweni lapho emva ukwakhiwa okugeza wahlinzwa isikhathi esithile, bese unqume ukushintsha isitofu, le ndlela futhi unelungelo ekuphileni.

Ukukhetha ubukhulu ukuvulwa

Uma ufake kuhhavini oyokwenziwa e ukugeza ngezinsalela zangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukubaluleka beso ogangeni. Lokhu ipharamitha kuzoncika ezintweni eziningana, phakathi kwabo kukhona Ubukhulu fuel isiteshi waseziko, ezihlukahlukene impahla ngasesinqeni se izindonga, futhi imithetho ngabodwa fuel siteshi.

Dimension fuel isiteshi

Uma uzobe kokufaka kwesithando somlilo kule okugeza kanye yangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni, kubalulekile ukunikeza izilinganiso isithando, okungukuthi ukuphakama nobubanzi kubaluleke ngokukhethekile. Lezi nemingcele ukukhonza njengephayona imininingo eyotholakala ukuthi kusetshenziswe inqubo yomsebenzi. Ukujula noma ubude firebox nganoma iyiphi indlela ngeke kuthinte ubukhulu ukuvulwa. Nokho, lapho ukuthenga isitofu steel nge zangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni kubalulekile ukucabangela ukushuba odongeni, okuyothi ngalo sikaphalafini kuzovezwa. Kuyadingeka ukwengeza 5 cm, okuyinto senze njengoba ibanga mpo phakathi heater nodonga ebusweni. Ngakho, ubude isiteshi telescopic e onobuhle ezahlukene amaziko ziyahlukahluka the uhla kusuka kwangu-160 kuya kwangu-300.

Outputting esithandweni somlilo ngokusebenzisa ukhonkolo noma ngezitini odongeni

Ukubeka esithandweni esithandweni okugeza nge zangaphandle kuhilela kumiswa mbobo ukhonkolo noma ngezitini odongeni, okuyinto kuzoncika ukuphakama nobubanzi somlilo. Ukuze amaziko ezahlukene usayizi beso ziyahlukahluka kusuka 40 kuya ku-60 cm, ngokuphathelene ukuphakama, futhi ngaphakathi 25 kuya 50 cm, ukuthi ububanzi kweqiniso.

Uma Ukushisa imishini esithandweni izofakwa esisekelweni, futhi kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele. Ngu ubukhulu kwesithando kubalulekile ukuze ungeze nxazonke by mayelana 10-20 amamilimitha angu. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi eliphakathi kodonga futhi uzimele kufanele kube ibanganyana, ngoba lapho ukufuthelana okokusebenza sizonwebisa.

Setha esithandweni okugeza ne combustor zangaphandle inikeza ukubekwa uphawu ngu ukushumeka a nokunwebeka imvume impahla ukushisa ukumelana. Njengoba-ke ongenza asbestos intambo, amaminerali noma basalt uvolo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, uma ezihlongozwayo isitini izindonga brick ulwelwesi, kubalulekile ukuba bahoxe ekungeneleni esithandweni nxazonke-10 cm noma ngaphezulu. Labo abasele abanga-surface wadalula nhlangothi zombili ukuba ivalwe steel ishidi, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa insimbi engagqwali. Oku e kuwebhu kuyodingeka wenze umqhewu ngoba esithandweni somlilo.

Ukuhoxiswa kwesithando ngokusebenzisa udonga lokhuni

Uma kokufaka esithandweni e lokugeza omlilo zangaphandle ekamelweni, kungase kudingeke ukuba asebenze udonga lokhuni. Kungaba uzimele noma ugodo. Ekuqaleni, kuyodingeka wenze nanso imbobo ogangeni wakufaka ngesitini. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izibalo ezithile. Ngu ukuphakama isizinda, uma ikhona, kumele kwengezwe ubukhulu firebox, kubalulekile ngesikhathi esifanayo acabangele ukuphakama izinyawo. Ngemva ububanzi igebe kufanele wanezela ukuthi inwebe lapho sishiswa ngakho. Ukuze lokhu kunezelwa 25 sibalo cm akhiwe, okuzokwenza sandile phezulu futhi zombili.

Ukufaka okugeza kuhovini zangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni ngezandla zakhe uyakuba necala nomlilo iziqondiso zokuphepha. Ngenxa yale njongo ezindongeni firebox ukuze evele ukuthi kukhona oluvuthayo, kumelwe sihlale cishe 25 amasentimitha noma ngaphezulu. Igebe ezisele phakathi odongeni lokhuni kanye wokwakha ukuze ugcwalise impahla ukushisa ukumelana.

Izincomo umsebenzi

Iningi kahle izoqala ukufaka isitofu, wayesebeka izitini, kuphela wayesezibeka odongeni. Ubuchwepheshe efanayo kudingeka bathathe isinyathelo lapho kudingeka oblitsevat ngokuphelele steel isitofu. Ekuqaleni obkladyvaetsya lonke esithandweni kuphela ngemva kokuba eyakhelwe ukwahlukanisa lokhuni.

Ibanga kusuka odongeni ohlangothini ukuze isitofu izinkuni esivuthayo

Uma udala i ukuvulwa, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele eziqhele odongeni ohlangothini ukuze imishini esithandweni. Uma odongeni kusekelwe ugodo noma egqoke clapboard futhi okungavikelwe ke ushiya ukuba heater ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane amamilimitha angu-500. Uma kukhona eyodwa ngabodwa uhlobo steel ishidi kabani ukujiya 1 milimitha, ibanga zingancishiswa 250 amamilimitha angu. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba okwenzeka lapho ukwahlukanisa kuyinto ngesimo non-ezivuthayo fibrous yokugcizelela usimende ishidi.

Setha esithandweni okugeza nge zangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni, intengo lovela ruble 5000, kumele kwenziwe buqamama kuthabathela ecaleni odongeni 125 amamilimitha angu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso uma unikezwe ukwahlukanisa double, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kabili ishidi ukushisa ukumelana impahla. Ekuvikeleni amashidi akumelwe mbeni odongeni. Phakathi kwabo kubalulekile ukushiya ibanga okuyinto ilingana 3 cm. Ngenxa yalesi emikhonweni steel ingasetshenziswa njengenhlangano ukwesekwa Lesisemkhatsini. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukwahlukanisa kumelwe futhi hhayi mbeni phansi nophahla.

Isikhala ukwahlukanisa phambi firebox

Uma ufaka esithandweni e lokugeza omlilo zangaphandle chamber "Termofor", futhi kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phansi phambi isitofu, kubalulekile ukuba kunjalo, uma ezenziwe ngokhuni. Ukwehlukanisa ukusetshenziswa steel ishidi, ephethe usayizi kangangokuthi ithumba yonke ububanzi mavesi fuel ezinhlangothini kwesokunxele nakwesokudla-10 amasentimitha. Ngaphambi umnyango firebox sewebhu kumele amboze ibanga okuyinto ilingana 40 amasentimitha. Le nto Kunconywa ukubeka ukwahlukanisa, hhayi kuphela ngezizathu legkovosgoraemyh, kodwa futhi bonke abanye abantu. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuze uvikele isikhala phambi firebox ngokumelene izinhlansi futhi Amalahle yehlile. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kukhona ngezinye izikhathi doti kwamanye amazwe lapho izinkuni ithebhu.

Metal izihlangu

Uma ecabanga ukuthi ukufaka isitofu in the okugeza, izici obandayo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko kuyokwenza ukwazi ukuqeda amaphutha. Ezinye Ohhavini bathengisa kanye sokumvikela metal. Phakathi ukufakwa ke uyakwazi esikhundleni akhiwe esithandweni. Kubo, kubalulekile ukuba usike imbobo odongeni, njengoba kunjalo ngesitini. Kukhona phansi futhi uhlangothi izikrini, okuyinto zenzelwe ukuvikela phansi izindonga zendlu umlilo kungenzeka. Yimiphi indlela lalisetshenziswa isiteshi fuel obandayo odongeni, njengoba izimo ebaluleke kakhulu kulesi simo uba isidingo ukuhambisana nemithetho ukuphepha umlilo.

Izici lomsebenzi ku ukuqala firebox

Uma unquma ukwenza ukufakwa somlilo ukugeza ngezinsalela zangaphandle omlilo chamber, kubalulekile inake wonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama, ngenxa yalokhu, okokuqala kunakho konke, kuzoya ukuphepha umlilo. Uma somlilo efakwe odongeni, kumele yokugcina evikelwe isikhumba mineritovoy, okudaliwe luhlaka metal. Ngaphansi lesi sendlalelo kufanele kubekwe ungqimba ukwahlukanisa, futhi umusi isithiyo impahla. Uma ukwazi ukwakha emhubheni odongeni, kubalulekile ukuba sigcizelele isitini sobumba. Phakathi akhiwe futhi odongeni ulaliswe basalt ukwahlukanisa.

Ukufakwa ngoba esithandweni nodonga ukujiya eside

Uma une ukusebenza kuhhavini, okuyinto has a ufushanisiwe zangaphandle omlilo ekamelweni, kungenzeka ukukhiqiza ukufakwa aphephile nodonga ukujiya ezinkulu. I septum kuyadingeka ukudala i ukuvulwa, ngaphakathi okuyinto okumele ujenga kushimula niche, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba ukusetshenziswa izitini zokuhlobisa. Ngenhla akhiwe kumele ufake jumper flat okudalwe uthayela. I ukushuba we yokugcina ingahluka ku ezahlukene amamilimitha angu-8 kuya ku-10. Eceleni izindonga imishini esithandweni kufanele ngci ngumuntu yisivikelo ukushisa kanye paroizolirovany. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuceda mineritom. Ngenhla kuhhavini kuya ophahleni kuyadingeka ukuze silungise esibukweni, usayizi okufanele 1 X 1 imitha. Phakathi isihlangu kanye ophahleni kuyadingeka ukunikeza igebe emoyeni, ukushuba of okuyinto ilingana 3 cm.

Isidingo ukudala isisekelo

Ukufaka esithandweni zensimbi lokugeza izandla ingase iphakamise ukuthi kunesidingo sokusungula isisekelo. Uma mass kwesithando - hhayi kg engaphezu kuka-700, i-nika isisekelo ahlukene akudingekile. Nokho, uma kucatshangwa design obkladyvat futhi unikeze yayo esithandweni isikrini, isisekelo kungenzeka idingeke. Uma isisindo kuyinto esingaphansi wathi, kungenzeka ukwenza joists ezinhle futhi ibhodi okuqinile, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze yalala emhlabathini. Ephambi kwezinduna isisekelo lingakanani kufanele zibe ngaphezulu kwama 15 cm nxazonke eqhathaniswa nobukhulu kwesithando ngokwayo noma esibukweni. Lezi zimfuneko kuqakathekile kakhulu, kusukela ukuphepha - ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye.