UDasha Sevastopolskaya yi-heroine ye-Warrium War

UDasha waseSevastopol - leli gama laligqokwa omunye udade wesihe phakathi neMpi YaseCrimea. Njengamagama abanye ababambiqhaza eMpini YaseCrimea, isibongo sakhe sasingakhohlwa ngokungafanelwe ngabasikhathi bethu. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, lo wesifazane wayengomunye wabahlengikazi bokuqala baseRussia. Wayekweleta impilo yakhe kumasosha amaningi ahlanganyela eMpini YaseCrimea. Abahlaziyi bebonga kakhulu umsebenzi wakhe: waziswa emndenini wasebukhosini futhi wathola imiklomelo eminingana ephakeme. Sizozama ukulandela impilo yalowo wesifazane omangalisayo, ogama lakhe linguDasha Sevastopolskaya.

Brief biography

Igama langempela likaDasha Sevastopolskaya nguDaria Lavrentyevna Mikhailova. Wazalwa ngo-1836 emaphethelweni aseSevastopol emndenini womkhumbi. Ulahlekelwe ngumama wakhe futhi wazuza ngokuphila kwakhe ngokuhlanza izingubo zokugeza. Ngemali ayitholile, wakwazi ukuthenga inkomo, eyayiyimpango yakhe kuphela.

Ngaleso sikhathi, amabutho ahlangene e-Anglo-French afika ensimini yeCrimea. Kwakukhona empini yeSinope, lapho uyise ebulawa khona. UDasha wasala yedwa. "Ungasinda kanjani intandane eyindilinga?" - omakhelwane babethi. U-Dasha wabe esecabanga ngesenzo esibucayi. Wathengisa umhlengikazi wezinkomo, indlu yakhe ephukile futhi wathenga ihhashi ngenqola, uviniga, iwayini nokugqoka imali ayeyiqoqe. Wabeka ikhanda lakhe, futhi eguqulela ekugqoka komuntu, waya phambili, lapho kwakukhona khona izimpi ezinonya kakhulu.

Ukuvikelwa kweSevastopol

Phakathi nokuzivikela kweSevastopol , inhlangano yokuzithandela ye "patriot yaseSevastopol" yasungulwa. Abathintekayo abayinhloko kwakungodadewabo , omama nabomama abaqaphi abavikela isifundazwe saseCrimea. U-Dasha Sevastopolskaya kanye nabanye odade besihawu basiza abalimele empini, babaxosha emlilweni, banikeza usizo oluphuthumayo. "Ukuhamba kwakhe kokudabuka" - okuthiwa "umthumeli kaDasha" - kwakuyinto yokuqala yokuhlanza inhlanzeko emlandweni, kanti uDasha Sevastopolskaya ngokwakhe ufanelekile ukuthola isihloko somhlengikazi wokuqala wesiRashiya. Ngokusho kwezokukhumbula udokotela ohlinzayo omkhulu u-Nikolai Pirogov, isimo sezempilo kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwakunganelisi, abalimele bavame ukuhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa empini, futhi abaningi bafa kakhulu ngenxa yamanxeba ngenxa yokunakekelwa kwezempilo okunganele. Kubo, belele phansi, uDasha Sevastopolskaya wahola umkhumbi wakhe. Njengengelosi yesihe, wathola amasosha abalimele, ahlanza amagciwane awo, wawaduduza ngamazwi afudumele. Wayengenayo imfundo yezokwelapha, wasizwa ngumuntu wezemvelo kanye nolwazi lomuntu. Wabeka isihe sakhe kubo bonke abalimele, kokubili kanye nalabo abangabazi: akazange abambe ngokuhlanganyela kwakhe noma isiNgisi, amaTurkey noma amaFulentshi. Bambalwa abantu ababengazi igama lakhe lesiphakathi nesibongo - phakathi kwabalimala wayaziwa ngokuthi uDasha Sevastopolskaya. Umhlengikazi weMusa akagcini nje ngokukwenza imisebenzi yakhe eqondile, kodwa futhi waba nesisindo esihle kakhulu: washintsha waba ngumuntu, waya ekutholeni futhi wabamba iqhaza empini.

Ngemuva kwempi

Imithombo ehlukahlukene ithi emva kwezenzakalo zeCrimea, uDasha Sevastopolskaya wakwazi ukuthenga indawo yokucima uketshezi ogwini olumnyama olwandle, eBelbek yokuhlala. Kusuka kumadokhumenti okugcinwa kwemibhalo kwaziwa ukuthi ngo-1855 washada nomkhumbi uMaxim Khvorostov waza waziwa ngokuthi uDaria Hvorostova. Ngemva kokuphela kwempi, lo mbhangqwana washiya eCrimea futhi wahlala isikhathi esithile eMykolayiv. Emlandweni, amagama wezingane zalesi sibhangqwana azange agcinwe. Ngokushesha u-Daria Sevastopolskaya washiya umyeni wakhe, futhi washiya izwe, waphindela emuva eSevastopol. Ngokombiko owodwa, isizathu sokuhlukanisa ukuphuza utshwala sikaKhvorostov, ngakolunye uhlangothi - ukufa kwakhe.

Ukuphela kokuphila

E-Sevastopol, impilo ye-ascetic enkulu, odade besihe, yaphela lapha, yafa ngo-1910 futhi yangcwatshwa emathuneni emgodini weDock. Ngeshwa, izimpi zangekhulu lama-20 azizange zilondoloze izindawo lapho uDasha waseSevastopol wangcwatshwa khona. I-biography yalesi wesifazane ngekhulu lama-20, akekho owayenesithakazelo, futhi endaweni yamathuna yasendulo kwahlukunyezwa ipaki yedolobha.

Imiklomelo

I-feat yaDasha Sevastopolskaya yayithandwa kakhulu ngabantu abahlala njalo. Ebona intshiseko nobuntu bodade osemusha wesihe, uNikola Pirogov wamthatha wangena. Ngalesi sikhathi, abafowabo baka-Emperor beza eCrimea ukuqinisa umoya webutho laseRussia. Bathi babhala ngoDasha kumbusi, baqonda kakhulu isibindi nesihe sakhe. Ngesinyathelo somuntu siqu sombusi, nguye kuphela owodwa ekilasini lakhe owanikezwa indondo yegolide ku-tla Vladimir "Ngentshiseko". Kufanele wazi ukuthi yilabo kuphela abavele benemindeni yesiliva efanayo efanayo engathola umvuzo onjalo . Kodwa okwenziwe kwenziwa uDasha Sevastopolskaya. Ngaphezu kwalesi sidlo, wathola enye - "Ukuzivikela kweSevastopol," eyanikezwa impi ekhuthele. Ngokwezinga eliphakeme kakhulu le-tsar ngokwayo, wanikezwa ama-ruble angu-500 ngesiliva futhi wathembisa enye rublekhi elingu-1000 - emva kokuthi uDasha Sevastopolskaya, udadewabo wesihe, uzoshada. Umklomelo wanikezwa nguye ngabamele abomndeni waseRomanov - amaDorp Dukes uMichael noConstantine. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe ongenabugovu ohlonishwayo ngabamele abathintekayo bezenhlalo, wayekhunjulwa futhi wahlonishwa yibo bonke abasindisayo.

Izikhumbuzo

Esakhiweni se-panorama esinikezelwe ekuvikeleni iSevastopol, umgwaqo weDasha uhlala kwenye yezindawo eziphakathi. Isibhedlela sesithathu sedolobha laleli dolobha libizwa negama lakhe, futhi emzaneni waseShelanga isikhumbuzo esadalwa ngokuhlonipha kwakhe savuleka.