Trichomoniasis ezingabantu: Izimbangela, Izimpawu, Ukwelashwa

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, isibalo esikhulu sabantu (abangaba yisigidi) minyaka yonke emhlabeni wonke sibhekene izifo ngocansi ucansi ngokuqondile. Trichomoniasis iyathinteka. Lesi sifo ingenye izifo ezithathelwanayo. Uma isiguli ngokushesha afune usizo lwezokwelapha, amathuba yokutakula ilingana cishe 100%. Ungayithathi kalula kahle ukungathí sina kwaleso sifo, lapho ucansi namandla kakhulu ukudlula hhayi ukulalelisisa. Lokhu ayinangozi kodwa Uma unganakile, isifo isikhathi eside musa abonise izimpawu zokwelapha kungase ngokushesha kungaholela ekwakhiweni izinqubo ukuvuvukala ngisho kuholele nenzalo.

incazelo isifo

Trichomoniasis (igama yesimanje - trichomoniasis) - isifo kohlelo genitourinary, cuphuluza elula owumphumela amagciwane Trichomonas vaginalis. I-ejenti causative lesi sifo uyakwazi ukuphila kuphela esiqeshini urogenital, ngenxa yalokho, wacishe alulokothi luholele ukunqoba ezinye yangaphakathi isitho izinhlelo.

Trichomoniasis ezingabantu - oluphakeme zokugula ezivamile, ukutheleleka okuyinto kwenzeka ikakhulukazi uma ngesikhathi ubuhlobo. Nokho, ososayensi ukuthi kukhona amacala ukutheleleka yasekhaya (ngokusebenzisa washcloths ezivamile, amathawula, izipanji).

Endabeni trichomoniasis urogenital ke asithinti nje kuphela lo urethra, kodwa futhi ku endlaleni engasesinyeni. I lwegciwane, engena evela urethra ngqo vas deferens futhi epididymis, kunomthelela ukuthuthukiswa kulendawo izinqubo ukuvuvukala. Ngakho, kuyacaca ukuthi lesi sifo kudinga ukuphathwa efanele futhi ifike ngesikhathi.

I-ejenti causative lesi sifo

Trichomoniasis ezingabantu kuphakama kusukela ukuphila okumatasa of amagciwane lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane trichomonas (Trichomonas vaginalis). Leli akulona bacterium, kodwa ngempela isilwane -celled. Yingakho imithi yesimanje kunazo elwa namagciwane musa nethonya okungaka kuye. Trichomonas vaginalis - okubizwa ngokuthi amagciwane baphoqwe yomuntu, abahlala urethra kwaphetha ngokuthi amadoda kanye sangasese kwabesifazane, kodwa kwezinye izimo uyakwazi ukungena kuze kufike nasezingxenyeni engenhla genitourinary uhlelo indoda. Ngezansi kunezinye izici zako ezisemqoka:

• Amagciwane ngaphandle komzimba womuntu uyakwazi ukuphila amahora ambalwa nje kuphela futhi kuphela uma ubumanzi njalo.
• Lufa ngokushesha ukushisa kwelanga azinakho okusezingeni eliphezulu.
• Ezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngobulili ngqo ucansi, ungakha izimo esihle kakhulu kabusha Trichomonas.
• I-ejenti causative lesi sifo libhekene ikghono kude ukulawula izivikeli mzimba, beziguqula amangqamuzana avamile zomzimba.

Imizila eyinhloko entry

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, trichomoniasis ezingabantu yisifo esithathelanayo. Umzila main yokudlulisela ubhekwa ngokobulili. Umthombo ukutheleleka kungenzeka umuntu ogulayo noma okuthiwa trihomonadonositel.

Ngokombono theory Ngenxa kungenzeka ukungcoliswa contact-yasendlini, kodwa le ndlela akunakwenzeka. Into wukuthi agent ezithathelwanayo ingakwazi lingaphila ngaphandle komzimba womuntu.

Izimbangela ukutheleleka

Okwamanje, izazi ziye zakhomba sowesifazane sangasese hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ezinye izinhlobo Trichomonas. Sekukonke kukhona mayelana 50, kodwa umzimba womuntu ungakwazi parasitize zinhlobo ezintathu kuphela (isitho sangasese somuntu wesifazane, ukuphathwa isisu, ngomlomo Trichomonas). Eminyakeni emibili ongakhetha akuzona imbangela isifo phakathi kwabantu, ngoba akukho abanayo ohlelweni urogenital.

Njengezilwane eziningi nezinye Venereal isifo semvelo, lokuyindlela ngisho umuthi ekhulwini lama-21 akakwazi kuqedwe ngokuphelele trichomoniasis ezingabantu is ngocansi. Yingakho indima umthombo ukutheleleka, njengoba umthetho, eme phambi i ocansini elinegciwane. Isizathu, ezibanga ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo, kungaba ocansini. Yiqiniso, ukuma phambili kulo magazini yokuhlanganyela ubuhlobo bobulili.

Kanye amagciwane amancane lingena ohlelweni urogenital, masinyane fixed ngokusebenzisa flagella yeseli eliseduze futhi lingashoni kuso, bese kuphela ukuqala ukukhiqizwa kabusha asebenzayo.

bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi

Ezinsukwini zokuqala ukutheleleka sifo cishe akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ku okucwaninga. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i- inkathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ngokuvamile asymptomatic. It ingathatha izinsuku ezingu-ezimbili (uma kukhona immunocompromised noma ezinye Venereal isifo nemvelo) futhi kufika ezinyangeni ezimbili. Ngalesi sikhathi azikho izimpawu zokuba trichomoniasis ezingabantu. Ngemva kokuphela isifo bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi ingena usaqala yentuthuko. Ngokuvamile, ngalesi sikhathi udokotela ngokusebenzisa ezihlukahlukene ukuhlola ukuthi kungakanani abakwaziyo ziqinisekisa khona inkinga.

ngezigaba

Ngu ubunjalo ukugeleza kuyizinto amafomu alandelayo lesi sifo:

• ifomu Fresh. Isikhathi isifo esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili. Lolu hlobo ungaphakathi ithuba ihlukaniswe amafomu alandelayo: acute; subacute; torpid.
• Ifomu ezingamahlalakhona. Isikhathi lesi sifo abangaphezu kuka izinyanga ezimbili. Izimpawu trichomoniasis besifazane kuleli cala cishe njalo nezikhathi lingekho ka exacerbation ungayithola enye ukuthethelelwa sasivumela eside.
• Trihomonadonositelstvo. Leli fomu asymptomatic. Le ndoda akazi isikhathi eside, okungukuthi isithwali ukutheleleka, futhi uyaqhubeka ukuthelela abalingani babo.

Lona ngezigaba ezivamile, lapho kungenzeka ukunquma ngasiphi isigaba kuba trichomoniasis ezingabantu.

izimpawu

Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo ngokuvamile iqala sekudlule isikhathi eside. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izimpawu zokwelapha eyinhloko, ngisho kuhlolwe ngamehlo nguchwepheshe avame ukunganakwa. Izimpawu zesifo zivame kufihlwe ngaphakathi ekujuleni, futhi izinsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa ngemva kokuthola igciwane ngqo emzimbeni, bona cishe ungabonisi ngokwabo. Uma kungenjalo, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi trihomonadonositelstvo.

Nokho, odokotela namanje isehlane iqembu izici ezithile ukuze le nkinga. Yiziphi izimpawu trichomoniasis ezingabantu?

• A ubuhlungu obuhlabayo ngesikhathi ukuchama, evutha isasasa.
• Ukubukeka nonspecific urethral osenyameni (ubomvu, isikhwehlela nokunye. D.).
• Ukuba khona igazi e kwayo isidoda kanye nomchamo.
• ukuchama kaningi, okuvame zingaphenduka zamanga.

ukuhlola

Ukuxilongwa sifo ngokuvamile kubangela ubunzima obuthile, ngoba ngokuvamile asymptomatic. Lawa izindlela eziyisisekelo uphethwe:

• Microscopy material. Udokotela kuthatha swab kusukela urethra, ubeka okuqukethwe ungene slide ingilazi, futhi ngemva kokutadisha ke ngokuningiliziwe ngaphansi ngesibonakhulu.
• Indlela isiko (zokutshala kusheshisa besebenzisa ingosi ezikhethekile).
• PCR ukuhlola.
• Linked Assay immunosorbent. Le ndlela zokuxilonga, manje selisetshenziswa kanini ngoba imiphumela ngokuvamile positives bamanga.

Kuphela ngemuva luhlolo umnyuziki udokotela ziqinisekisa trichomoniasis ezingabantu.

ukwelashwa

Izidakamizwa ukuze ikwazi ukulwa nalesi sifo kufanele libekwe nguchwepheshe, kodwa kunalokho ngumuntu Urologist noma venereologist. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba bahlanganyele zokuzelapha, njengoba lokhu kungase kuholele ekubeni ukwedlulela isifo kwifomu ezingamahlalakhona ukuxakeka. Ukwelashwa kulokhu eziyinkimbinkimbi.

• Ngokuyinhloko esimisiwe protivotrihomonadnye izindlela ( "Ornidazole", "metronidazole", "nimorazole").
• Ukuze uvikele kwesibindi kuyingozi imithi ngenhla kuyabekwa okuthiwa gepatoprotektory ( "Silymarin", "i-artichoke" "Silybin").
• Ukuze okukhulu bioavailability antiprotozoal izidakamizwa ngaphakathi engqamuzaneni esetshenziswa enzyme ( "Vobenzim", "Serratiopeptidase").
• Ukuze uthuthukise umsebenzi okuvikela umzimba babelwe immunomodulators ezahlukene ( 'Lavomax "," polioksidony "," Introbion ").
• othandeakayo ekuvimbeleni dysbiosis ukuthatha "Lineks", "Laktovit" noma "Hilak".

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ikhambi ngempumelelo kakhulu trichomoniasis ezingabantu okwamanje - a "metronidazole". Umuthi ngenkuthalo ekwelapheni isifo isikhathi esingaphezu kwesigamu sekhulu leminyaka. Ngesimo ayinzima kwezinye izimo eyanele alahlwayo izidakamizwa abaphathi (2 g). kungenzeka Ngezinye ngesonto Inkambo yokwelashwa enikeziwe kuncike ngezimo zesiguli. Kulokhu, izibhebhe zithathwa kabili ngosuku izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. I umuthi ngokushesha zisakazekela umzimba, udala lokuhlushwa sezingeni eliphezulu we ketshezi esebenzayo emkhakheni kabusha lwegciwane. Ngeshwa, akuyona yonke amadoda azofanela imithi, njengoba nje iye engemihle. Abaningi bathi ukusinda esiswini, isiyezi, retching.

Yini bonke abantu kufanele bazi isiguli?

Udinga ukwazi indlela yokuphatha trichomoniasis ezingabantu, kodwa kubalulekile ngokulinganayo acabangele la maphuzu alandelayo, uma kungekhona ngokuqinile waphawula kusebenta uphansi.

1. Lesi sifo ziphathwe, kungakhathaliseki ezakheke kanye khona izimpawu. Kungenjalo nesikhathi esimnandi kakhulu yokuba nezinkinga.
2. Trichomoniasis - isifo esiphathelene abalingani ezimbili. Yingakho wokuhlola kumelwe zenzeke ngendlela ezenzeka indoda nowesifazane. Kungenjalo, ukwelashwa ngeke kuphumelele.
3. amasosha omzimba eziphikelelayo kule isifo ngokuvamile ningagcini. Ukuphinde utheleleke kunesandla is hhayi ngaphandle.
4. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu yokwelashwa okuphumelelayo kubhekwa ukuhambisana nayo yonke izincomo udokotela.
5. Ukuzilapha ka trichomoniasis ezingabantu akwamukeleki. Into ungubani, ukuthi akulungile izidakamizwa akhethiwe senze isimo sishube zamanje, ukuze gcoba isithombe yomtholampilo, avuse ukuxakeka.
6. Cishe bonke izidakamizwa ekwelapheni lesi sifo, ukushintsha utshwala ukusetshenziswa emzimbeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi utshwala, ngisho nengcosana ngesikhathi kwelashwa engathandeki kakhulu.

yezinkinga

Kwezokwelapha, owaziwa ngokuba izimo lapho izimpawu trichomoniasis ezingabantu bebengekho, kodwa agent ezithathelwanayo eziningi ezincane wayesekhona umzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ezigulini self-belashwa ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Empeleni, izimo ezinjalo kukhona ukuphulukisa ezingavamile kakhulu. Okuningi kaningi ukugula kuphakamisa yezinkinga kuyindaba eqakathekileko. Kungaba njengoba ungakhululekile endaweni Izitho zokuzala, kanye nezifo ezimbi ngaphezulu. Okuvame kakhulu - kuyinto prostatitis. Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi trichomoniasis kungabangela kumiswa izimila ebulalayo.

Iqiniso ongenambangi liwukuthi Trichomonas vaginalis, esebenza ngokuqondile ku kwezitho zobulili, ukunciphisa izivikelo mzimba. Ngakho, urethra iba livulekele izinhlobo ezahlukene Amagciwane (isib for gonococci). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto phakathi Iziguli onegciwane zivame unesandulela ngculaza.

Uma ukwelapha trichomoniasis ezingabantu engakaze okuhleliwe sikhathi, kwandisa amathuba wokuthuthukisa prostatitis. Kungase kwenzeke njengoba asymptomatic, futhi nge reddening wawubona wenduku.

Uma indoda wakwazi ukunqoba trichomoniasis, asikho isizathu sokwethemba ukuthi umzimba ukhule ube umuntu amasosha omzimba unomphela kuso. Emhlanganweni olandelayo ne lwegciwane, ngokuvamile futhi baqale izinqubo ukuvuvukala okudinga okuphindaphindiwe ukufinyelela onguchwepheshe ezifanele.

Indlela yokuvimbela isifo?

Ukuvimbela trichomoniasis (trich) e amadoda kwakusho ngumuntu bashabalala lokuqala eliphelele kusukela ubudlelwano abayitoho obuseduze, kanye ukusetshenziswa kwamakhondomu. Uma ukusondelana kodwa iphutha, udinga ukugeza isitho sobulili ngaphansi amanzi afudumele ukugijima nge insipho elwa namagciwane ekhethekile. Kubalulekile ukuba ngokushesha kudokotela, zihlolele futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukuze bacedzela ngalokucwebe tifundvo yokwelashwa. Qaphela ukuthi luhlolo njalo olunzulu futhi zokuvimbela trichomoniasis, nezinye izifo ngqo ngocansi ngokobulili.

isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko, simchazela enemininingwane kakhulu trichomoniasis iyisifo ezingabantu. Izimpawu, ukwelashwa kanye izimbangela zesifo akufanele ishalazelwe. Sithemba ukuthi lonke ulwazi enikeziwe kule athikili, ulwazi kuyoba ewusizo ngempela kuwe. Hlala uphilile!