State Ural Imayini University: neminyango, amakhono, ukubuyekezwa

State Ural Imayini University sikhungo zakamuva kwezemfundo eRussia, obadalwa ngemiyalo yezikhulu Tsar-umfel 'ukholo. Isihloko esilandelayo sizonikeza ulwazi mayelana umsuka nokwakheka kwalo, kanye neminyango ngaphakathi oyiyo.

Imininingwane zomlando

Ehlobo lika-1914 kwasungulwa uMkhandlu Wombuso yokutholwa emthethweni Ural State Imayini University. Kamuva sivunyiwe uMbusi uNicholas II. I yacht "Standart", elalingelamaFilisti umuntu wasebukhosini, aphethwe isitatimende walo omkhulu. Lo mcimbi kwakubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwe-empilweni yamasiko esise-Ural, kulo lonke izwe. In autumn 1915 umhlangano wokuqala weKomiti Yokwakha. Umhlangano ngaphakathi kwezindonga emzini Ekaterinburg Duma. Kuye sasebenza futhi kuvunywe iphrojekthi, owawuthi Kwadingeka ukuba kwakhiwe Ural State Imayini Geology University.

obeka isisekelo

Umsebenzi waqala ngonyaka olandelayo. Ehlobo, a kubekwa emisiwe legumbi we Ural Imayini Institute. Lo mcimbi omkhulu laligcwele emaphephandabeni endawo. Baningi abantu ababa khona umcimbi onesizotha. Kwathiwa ubuhanjelwe ubuntu owaziwa. Phakathi kwabo: P. P. Veymarn nezinye amalungu eKomiti Isakhiwo, inhloko dolobha yase-eYekaterinburg A. E. Obuhov, usihlalo we umkhandlu wesifunda wendawo ED Kalugin, umbusi Perm MA Lozina-Lozinsky, inhloko namafemu Ural P. I. Egorov kanye nabanye.

Ubunzima yokuqala

Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala yentuthuko State Ural Imayini University ngabhekana nobunzima nezinkinga. Wayedinga usizo nokuxhaswa. Ngo Weimar kwakukhona yezakhi kule ndaba. Wayekholelwa ukuthi ukusekelwa enokwethenjelwa kakhulu kuyoba ukusekela abaphathi abasemazingeni aphezulu. Ikakhulu, i-usizo olunikezwa yinkosi. Futhi kulokhu asikho isidingo ukumfuna impahla ukwesekwa. Kuyinto kungaba okwanele, nokuthi State Ural Imayini University eyayigqoke igama yoMbusi. Isimo nje ukuxazululwa ngale ndlela. Ngo-1916, amalungu Isakhiwo Commission ukuvusela kwenkosi esihlalweni sobukhosi. Bazenzelé isicelo ukusekelwa ekhethekile lesikhungo wasebukhosini. Babefanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhungo lalibizwa ngokuthi "Ural Imayini Institute koMbusi uNicholas II." Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, le nkosi Wawavumela leyo isikhungo wazala igama.

Ukuvulwa sikhungo

Ngo-1917, kwaba sobala ukuthi le khomishana isakhiwo wenza umsebenzi omkhulu ukudala izikhungo. Konke lokhu umsebenzi kwaholela Weimar. Ngenxa yalokho, kwanqunywa ukuthi ukuze uvule sikhungo uzamile. Ehlobo lika ngonyaka elifanayo Yesikhashana Uhulumeni yanikeza imvume kuvulwa State eyamukelayo ku Ural Imayini University. Zikhathi zazinzima empi. Naphezu kwakho konke kwakukhona isibalo esikhulu sabantu abafisa ukungena Ural State Imayini University (Ural State Imayini University). Lesakhiwo Council wathola mayelana eziyisithupha nezicelo. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhona izitatimende ezivela abathweswe iziqu besifazane futhi classical lolimi izikole lobuchwepheshe, commercial futhi ngempela, ezikoleni, ezikoleni lempi, amakolishi othisha kanye nezinye izikhungo zemfundo ephakeme. abafundi kungathi abangamakhulu amathathu babhaliswa ngonyaka wokuqala. Eminye kubo seyemukeliwe ngaphandle inqubo yokungena izivivinyo. Lokhu kwakubangelwa esinye sezizathu for the impahla ibe yimali high lesikole endala ephakeme - kwaba ezizimele.

Umbuzo yokwemukela

Iqembu elikhulu abaphothula eYekaterinburg izikole lanxusa Institute Council. Phakathi izinsizwa wabo kwakungu-Aleksandr Nikolaevich Igumnov, kamuva eyaba isikhundla abaphezulu ucwaningo nabo Imayini Institute kanye Ural kuyinto mineralogist abadumile. Sifakwa sicelosikhalo nesicelo ukubhalisa in a semfundo ephakeme ngaphandle koxhumano ukuhlolwa yokungena. Isizathu salesi sicelo ukungabi nemali eyayidingeka ukuze silungiselele lokhu kuhlolwa. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza kubuyekezwe futhi asekelwe umkhandlu wedolobha. Ngenxa yalokho, i-Institute Council unqume ukuthi kungaba ukwanelisa.

abasebenzi

Ural State Imayini University (Ekaterinburg) ine kwabafundisi akazange zihambisana nomthetho wamanje. Ekuqaleni, iqashe oprofesa mayelana nesikhombisa futhi abantu benza imisebenzi yabo. Futhi, i-Institute olwenziwa imisebenzi yayo 4 osolwazi umhlobo. Ithimba ikakhulu lalinabashumayeli ochwepheshe kwamasiko, wafundiswa futhi onekhono kakhulu. Nye of them were abaphothula Petersburg Imayini Institute nezinye zemfundo ephakeme. Amalungu amaningi abasebenzi yokufundisa abe iziqu amanyuvesi angaphandle odokotela. Ngokwesibonelo, e Gottingen, Edinburgh, Geneva kanye namanye amayunivesithi. OPhethe Institute uba nomhlangano wawo wokuqala. Uhulumeni wesikhashana omamukele uhlu oluphelele osolwazi nothisha izikhungo. Noma kunjalo, i-Institute, uMkhandlu bamukela isinqumo kabusha ukhetho li kanye nezinye ilungu enkulu abasebenzi njalo. zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile zithathiwe ukubhekana zonke izindaba maqondana nokufundisa.

Uhlelo lokuqala zemfundo

Ural State Imayini University (Ural State Imayini University) wathatha abafundi inkambo weminyaka emine yama-cwaningo. It ekuqaleni okuhleliwe ukuvula iminyango nane. Abantu abaningi abasha ngaleso sikhathi wazama ukungena Ural State Imayini University. Iminyango eziye amehlo ikakhulu lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Chemistry.
2. Physics.
3. Osetshenziswayo Geology.
4. Metallurgy.
5. Theory kanye osetshenziswayo Mechanics.
6. Engineering kagesi.

Ukushicilelwa imiphumela yocwaningo zamanje ingenye izakhi eziyinhloko yomsebenzi zesayensi esitebeleni. Esikhathini Ural State Imayini University, lesi sici wanikezwa ukubaluleka okukhulu. uhlelo wokuvelela ngasondelana kuze kube ukuqhuba umsebenzi wokushicilela. Umqalisi main ngokuvamile Weimar. Siyabonga kuye, wakhangwa isimiso esihlelwe kahle lokushicilela umsebenzi we-Institute. bajwayela uhlelo iye kahle ayicabangile wabonisana. Injongo eyinhloko yale izincwadi zethu kwakuyinkosikazi ukuze alondoloze isithunzi isayensi Russian nesifiso ukunweba impumelelo yayo phesheya.

Ural State Imayini University: okukhethekile

Institute kuhlanganisa amayunithi ahlukahlukene.

Imayini Engineering Department

Le yunithi kuhlanganisa ihhovisi Dean sika nezihlalo ezilandelayo:

1. Imayini.
2. Geodesy kanye cadastre.
3. Surveying.
4. Ukuthuthukiswa imali by indlela ivulekile.
5. ukwakhiwa Imayini.

Engineering Faculty of Economics

Le yunithi kuhlanganisa ihhovisi Dean sika nezihlalo ezilandelayo:

1. Umnotho.
2. Ukuphathwa.
3. Art Design.
4. Abasebenzi ukuphathwa.
5. Izinkolelo-mbono Ukudala.
6. Entrepreneurship.
7. ithiyori Economic.
8. Ubunjiniyela bezemvelo.
9. Theology.
10. izifundo Cultural nefilosofi.
11. Engineering ihluzo.
12. Informatics.

Imayini uMnyango Mechanical

Lesi sigaba kuhlanganisa ihhovisi inhloko yesikole futhi iminyango elandelayo:

1. Chemistry.
2. Engineering kagesi.
3. izinhlelo Imayini nemishini.
4. Mechanics Technical.
5. Ugesi wamabhizinisi yezimayini.
6. ubuchwepheshe Computer ezishintshayo.
7. Imayini Mechanics.
8. Nekuhanjiswa.
9. Ukusebenza imishini ezimayini.

Faculty of Geology futhi Geophysics

Lesi sigaba kuhlanganisa ihhovisi inhloko yesikole futhi iminyango elandelayo:

1. Geology nokuhlola imali amaminerali.
2. Geophysics, uwoyela negesi.
3. Engineering komhlaba kanye geo-ngemvelo.
4. Physics.
5. Geology.
6. Mathematics.
7. Lithology izinto zokubasa ezimbiwa phansi.
8. Geoinformatics.
9. Geochemistry, petrography futhi mineralogy.
10. Geophysics.
11. Ubuchwepheshe izindawo ukuhlola namaminerali.
12. University Center.
13. zokuxhumana Ibhizinisi izilimi zakwamanye amazwe.
14. Kugcwele.

Faculty of Civil Protection

Lesi sigaba kuhlanganisa ihhovisi inhloko yesikole futhi iminyango elandelayo:

1. Fire ukuphepha.
2. Geoecology.
3. ZCHS komhlaba.
4. izimayini Safety.
5. ukulawulwa kwezimoto.
6. Amalungelo.
7. Isiko Physical.

I Imayini Institute futhi usebenza ngempumelelo Ukuxhumana School. isakhiwo sayo siqukethe ihhovisi inhloko yesikole kanye namahhovisi. amagatsha Faculty usebenza emizini ezilandelayo:

1. Severouralsk.
2. Kachkanar.
3. Pervouralsk.
4. Revda.
5. Nizhny Tagil.
6. Asbhestosi.

College of the Ural State Imayini University

Kanti futhi uphinde abe division of sokufundela imfundo. Kuyinto esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu, okubandakanya Ural State Imayini University. Izibuyekezo wabhalisa abafundi lapha namuhla egcwele imizwelo eyakhayo. Ikakhulukazi abafundi ukugubha abasebenzi yokufundisa isilinganiso. imisebenti yayo eziqondiswe ekusizeni umfundi akusho ulahleke ukugeleza omkhulu kolwazi abanekhono. Othisha izimisele umfundi ngamunye wakwazi ukuthola imfundo esezingeni elifanele. Ngokusho kubafundi belandisa, lesi simo sengqondo wenza isikole omunye ezikhanga kakhulu edolobheni. Uhlelo kuqeqeshwa ekolishi esikhathini esizayo kuyosiza umfundi ukuba uthole umsebenzi othembisayo, ukufinyelela umsebenzi phezulu futhi wenze ukuphila kwakho ngokuphepha. Abafundi lesikhungo bangaba abafana namantombazane, ngemva kokuba sebeyekile 9 noma 11 amakilasi izikole zamabanga. Kukhona isikhathi esigcwele futhi ukubhalelana izinhlobo ukuqeqeshwa. Umfundi angakhetha nguye elula kunazo zonke kuye. Ukuze amakilasi agodliwe emakilasini wahlomisa ngokukhethekile futhi amakilasi. Kuphela izinto zakamuva sekufundzisa esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zemfundo. Yezefundo ingenye amalungu University esimisweni academic ngokuthi "esikoleni-ekolishi-high school".

Izifundo

Division of secondary education amakhono has zochwepheshe eziningi, okuyinto njengamanje kakhulu ezifunwayo emakethe yezabasebenzi. It has ezindaweni ezilandelayo phakathi kwabo:

1. Isikhangiso.
2. Fire ukuphepha.
3. Isakhiwo ngezitimela ezigcwele.
4. Ukuphathwa.
5. Komthetho.
6. Certification bese Standardization.
7. nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
8. Ubucwebe ukwenziwa.
9. State nokuphathwa kamasipala, nezinye zochwepheshe eziningi.

Isicelo yokwemukela ekolishi kungenziwa ekhishwe isakhiwo main lesikhungo.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe,

Ukuze kwemikhono abafundi abaqhamuka kwezinye izindawo ezisebenza ngempumelelo futhi campus ukhululekile. Intaba College eYekaterinburg ngokufanelekile njengelinye lamazwe amandla walesi sikhungo. Zonke abafundi bakhe ngemibandela alinganayo abambe iqhaza kukho konke lesikhungo. College ivulwe kubafundi abafuna self njalo. Umfundi ngamunye has a chance bazibonakalise bengamaKristu esikhathini esizayo, kokubili ibhizinisi kanye umkhakha.