Silvio amanzi: lokuphatselene nesakhiwo nemsebenti

Silvio amanzi wayaziwa ezinsukwini zasendulo. Ngisho nangalezo zinsuku ososayensi nesithakazelo ekutadisheni komzimba womuntu, babelazi isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi futhi inhliziyo, isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Kodwa uyazifihla ubuchopho izimfihlakalo kakhulu kuze kube manje. Lokho ezinsukwini zasendulo, manje ukuthi imithi has izinto zobuchwepheshe obuphambili.

Umsuka wenkulumo ethi

Gippokrat kushiwo inkolelo yokuthi thimula nobungozi umzimba, ngoba lesi senzo bungukulahleka zobuchopho. Kulesisimo-ke, ukufunda nokuba ithuba enqamula izidumbu, ososayensi baqala ukunikela isikhathi esiningi ngitadisha kobuchopho.

Ubuchopho yakhiwa izingxenye eziningi: igobolondo, labofenisi, le pallidus Globus, i-nucleus, amathayi, sondo. Plumbing ubuchopho obuphakathi uphakathi zokwakheka yayo. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu nesikhombisa, kwaba usosayensi elidumile okwakuthiwa Frantsisk Silvy. Lakwentako nje ucwaningo zobuchopho. Lokho ukuyiphi amaningi, uquketheni lowo ukutholakala kanye nencazelo umnyango ezifana Silvio amanzi, kamuva ogama lakhe behlonipha yakhe.

CSF: ukubaluleka nokusakazwa

Mhlawumbe cishe wonke umuntu uyazi ngalesi sifo okuthiwa meningitis. Uma usola ukuthi odokotela bakhe ezikhethwe ngu ekukhiqizeni wokubhoboza ku ukuhlaziywa cerebrospinal fluid - CSF. uketshezi enjalo emzimbeni lomuntu cishe isigamu indebe nje. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba silondoloze ezingeni ejwayelekile ingcindezi ebuchosheni.

Ngamagama alula, emgogodleni egxilile yotshwala. Ngaphakathi kuwo, kukhona esinye isiteshi nge yotshwala efanayo. Isiteshi evala ngesikhathi Magnum foramen lapho enwetshiwe ukuba le ventricles lateral.

ubuchopho obuphakathi

Isikhathi esining impela kukhona imibuzo mayelana ingqondo. ITHEBULA izakhi zalo kwesakhiwo okusizayo ekuchazeni ukusebenza kwabo.

Kwakuphakathi no-ubuchopho obhekene ikhaliphe ezibukwayo futhi sokuzwa. Ingxenye eyinhloko ulawula equlekile stereotyped ukunyakaza: jikisa uphinde uphendule ekhanda, esifubeni.

Njengengxenye eyinkimbinkimbi yokusebenza kobuchopho isilinganiso ilahlekelwa kwezinye izingxenye zobuchopho. Ngakho-ke, awumncane yini kuyo yonke yokufunda.

Iminyango we ubuchopho obuphakathi - uphahla, isondo, imilenze. Ngaphakathi amanga isiteshi ewumngcingo ebizwa ngokuthi amapayipi zobuchopho. Kuhloswe ukuxhuma ventricles Lesisemkhatsini nobuchopho obungemuva.

I ubuchopho obuphakathi unesibopho emzimbeni womuntu ukuze umumo ikhaliphe, ukuma, ukubona, ukuzwa, ukuhlafuna nokunyakaza nokugwinya, imisipha ithoni.

Silvio amanzi

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ubuchopho has isiteshi ohlanganisa ventricles yesithathu neyesine phakathi kwazo. Lena Silvio amanzi, okuyinto iyingxenye ebalulekile isiteshi emaphakathi. Kwamanzi esigabeni zingase zifane unxantathu, a glossy noma lesiyingi. ubude bayo ingeqi ngamasentimitha amabili.

Wake wayisebenzisa yini ikhampasi futhi waqamba Silvio amanzi ezidalwe? Umsebenzi wayo - trophic, okusho itholakala ekuletheni izakhamzimba amangqamuzana obuchopho. Ngaphandle kokudla, zingase zibulawe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchopho nxazonke. ITHEBULA neminyango yayo ngokucacile ekubonisa. Lena i-nucleus ye kumiswa reticular, emsipheni oculomotor. Ngenxa umsele ebuchosheni senzeka kunyatheliswa i-cerebrospinal fluid, ukudala ingcindezi. Zonke-ke iqukethe kancane ezingaphezu kwekhulu namamililitha.

CSF kubalulekile ngokudala lo mkhuba ukwehla sokulinganisela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhonza ukwakha igobolondo hydrostatic futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi impande kwenzwa esehlisa ukungezwani imithambo yegazi. Iziphuzo kanye esisemqoka izicubu umsoco. Ngosizo babo bethula amaseli okunomsoco. A ngemva kokucubungula oludakayo kususa imfucuza izinto. iseli zayo abamelwe kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni ukuze azivikele amagciwane.

Plumbing kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kulondolozwe ingcindezi intracranial kuyinto evamile. Uma uketshezi elahlekile ke amathonsi ingcindezi ukuthi zibe nomthelela osheshayo ngesimo ikhanda babulawa, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, kwehle umbono. Uma kwakuba khona ukulahlekelwa cerebrospinal fluid, kubalulekile ukuba ubambe inqubo esiphuthumayo-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), izithombe.

Ngakho, indima umsele ebuchosheni lubaluleke. Kwaba sibonga kuye ukuthi umuntu uzizwa kahle, ingcindezi yakhe intracranial kuyinto evamile, futhi amangqamuzana obuchopho ungadla evamile futhi ngalesosizathu umsebenzi.