September 7, 2013 - Usuku Lomuzi eMoscow

Ngesikhathi sokuqala eMoscow kukhulunywe ku- Ipatiev Chronicle ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli 5, 1147, ngaphansi kwegama elithi Moskov. Umuzi wathola igama layo kusukela emfuleni, ogeleza kuze kube namuhla ensimini yawo. Ekuqaleni, iMoscow kwakuyisifundazwe se-Vladimir-Suzdal, ngemuva kwesigodi saseVladimir. Kodwa ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka-Yuri Dolgorukov, waxoshwa esuka kuVavatichi. Inkolo yamaqaba yashintsha yaba yi-Orthodox. Ngokusobala, igama elithi "Moscow" linemvelaphi yeSlavic noma yaseBaltic. Okushiwo leli gama kuzo zombili izinguqulo kufana nalokhu: "slush, liquid, amanzi, umswakama."

Ngo-1238, iMoscow yahlaselwa yibutho laseTatar-Mongol. Kodwa-ke, ngemva kokukhulula ejoka laseTatar-Mongol, kancane kancane liba yinhloko yombuso, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi esithile inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia.

Njengamanje, iMoscow ingenye yezindawo eziyishumi ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni jikelele, idolobha elikhulu kunabantu abaningi eRussia naseYurophu. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2011, abantu babengu-11.5 million abantu.

Ngokusemthethweni, iSuku LaseMoscow lagubha okokuqala ngo-1947, unyaka we-800, kodwa hhayi ngo-Ephreli, kodwa ngo-September. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, njalo ngonyaka inhloko-dolobha yezwe lakithi igubha usuku lwayo lokuzalwa. Usuku lomuzi waseMoscow lugujwa ngoMgqibelo wokuqala kaSepthemba. Lo nyaka umkhosi wehla ngo-7 kuNhlangulana.

ERussia nakwamanye amazwe asezindaweni eziseSoviet, usuku lomuzi lungenye yeholide ewuthandayo yabantu. Izizathu zeli holide emadolobheni nasemadolobheni ahlukene - usuku lokukhululwa kwabahlaseli, usuku lwesisekelo njengeyunithi, usuku lokuthola isimo somuzi noma usuku lokubhapathizwa kwedolobha. UMoscow kwakungenjalo. Usuku lomuzi lugujwa lapha ngokubanzi nangokumangalisayo, izindawo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amabili namakhonsathi nezindawo zokudansa ezivuliwe enhlokodolobha, izenzakalo zokuzijabulisa ezihlukahlukene, ukuhamba komkhosi, izinkundla zezemidlalo, imidlalweni yezemidlalo, imibukiso yemidlalo yezingxenye ezihlukahlukene kanye neziqhumane zomlilo. Usuku lomuzi eMoscow lugubha ngokusemthethweni ngoMgqibelo, kodwa, ngokwemvelo, luqhubeka ngeSonto, nakwabanye ngisho ngoMsombuluko.

Eminyakeni yamuva, ukuqhutshwa kwabaculi abadumile ezindaweni eziseRed Square Square nakwezinye izingxenye zenhloko-dolobha sekuye kwadumile kakhulu. Ama-Muscovites kanye nezivakashi zedolobha nazo zihanjiswe eMoscow Broadway - ukusebenza kwama-artists of musicals ahlukahlukene. Umkhosi wonyaka wobuciko bomgwaqo uqhutshwa ensimini yeSikhungo Sokubukisa. Ku-Petrovsky, i-Tsvetnoy, i-Neglinnoye, i-Rozhdestvensky boulevards kunemikhosi yobuciko, ehlanganisa umkhosi wefilimu, imibukiso yabaculi abadumile nabancane abawaziwayo, ama-workshop, ama-workshop, ama-fashion and design sites. Ababhekayo bayakujabulela ukubukeka kahle kwabaculi be-Circus e-Tsvetnoy Boulevard - ama-acrobats, amantombazane, ama-jugglers, abakhohlisi, abaqeqeshi bezilwane nabanye abaningi.

Usuku lomuzi waseMoscow ngo-2013, njengenjwayelo, luyojabula bonke abahlali kanye nezivakashi ngezehlakalo zamasiko, imikhosi yabantu kanye nokukhanya okulula, okuyi-chic, okubonakale okungenakulibaleka kanye ne-salutes. Kuhleliwe ukuhlela izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene ezithakazelisayo ezingaphezu kuka-500.

Eminyakeni ezayo, iSuku laseMoscow lizogubha:

2013 - Septemba 7;

2014 - 6 Septemba;

2015 - September 5;

2016 - 3 Septemba;

2017 - Septemba 2.