Planet Saturn: ubukhazikhazi we Izindandatho

Saturn - iplanethi we Solar System, ibona ngamunye. Futhi zonke sibonga izindandatho lawo elihle. Phela, ngisho ne-Earth ngokusebenzisa isibonakude wamandla ngokulinganisela ibhalwe kahle izindandatho zayo ezintathu eziyinhloko. Iplanethi Saturn - lesithupha eLangeni endaweni yonke. Igama Saturn kwakubangelwa wokudumisa unkulunkulu wamaRoma wezolimo. Ezikhathini zasendulo, njengoba ngenxa yokuthi bese kumnyama yabo dim, okuyinto has a umthunzi matt-white, kanye motion bushelelezi futhi kancane esibhakabhakeni, le planethi idumela elibi, futhi abazalwa ngaphansi uphawu Saturn kwakubhekwa njengesenzo enebhadi.

Planet Saturn kungokwalabo iqembu namaplanethi azo amakhulukazi. Saturn kungekho eqinile. Ngaphandle a izikhwebu encane, walibumba ikakhulukazi ane-helium ne-hydrogen kuyinto e-United gaseous ne liquid. Isibhakabhaka le planethi, kancane kancane ushintsha uba yileli, ngokushelela ku isiphuku ketshezi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi cishe yonke Saturn siqukethe amagesi ngazinye, it is ubuhanjelwe kazibuthe, okuyinto kunamanje eMhlabeni. Kubuka Saturn ngokubabazekayo, ungathola okuvelayo bamanga ukuzola iplanethi elinokuthula. Kodwa akunjalo. Saturn zineminyaka iziphepho ezinamandla kakhulu, imimoya, ngesivinini ngezinye izikhathi elide 2000 km / h! Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapha ungabona emikhulu aurora futhi enamandla umbani esithweni emkhathini. Khanyisa ophuzi iplanethi Saturn ngokubukeka lula kakhulu umakhelwane walo egqamile Jupiter. Saturn engalali ikhava ifu ezimibalabala esinjalo, nokho isakhiwo emkhathini sekuyahwalala okufanayo.

Kodwa inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu kule planethi - kuyinto izindandatho lawo elihle. Famous futhi ngalokho yini efanayo, emasongweni Saturn sonke isikhathi akazange adele ukulinga vusa umcabango ososayensi futhi izazi zezinkanyezi ukuze injalo emangalisayo. Isifundo sabo nocwaningo kuthatha izazi zezinkanyezi abakhaliphile zezibalo, omakhenikha, nezinye izinkanyiso Sciences (J. D. Cassini, J. K. uMaxwell, P. S. Laplas nabanye abaningi). Eduze iziphuphutheki American iplanethi BakaJehova baye bavakashela kathathu: ngo-1979, ngo-1980 futhi ngo-1981 Ngala iziteshi interplanetary ukuze umhlaba izinkulungwane izithombe Saturn sika izindandatho iziphuphutheki egcwele yonke.

Iplanethi Saturn uyashiywa nathi nge angaphezu kwezigidi eziyinkulungwane amakhilomitha. Kodwa uma "gxuma 'kubo bese nibheka izindandatho bekude lezingalo eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-100. Amakhilomitha, ungabona ukuthi ahlukaniselwe izinkulungwane ringlets mncane. Futhi konke ezahlukene futhi ngokungafani nomunye. Omunye emaphethelweni serrated, abanye abaphambuki emzileni, abanye zithonye, goba bese bakha igagasi, Kuvunguza, izindandatho okweqanda ... Zonke izakhiwo kanye lezimanga izindandatho akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlu! Uma eduze ukuvala amasongo Saturn, kungabonwa ukuthi yakhiwa izigidigidi ezivamile amanzi ice izinhlayiya ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kusukela zithutha encane nokuqaqa iqhwa izigaxa kuya ku-15 m.

Ngaphezu emasongweni ezinhle kakhulu le planethi Saturn has iziphuphutheki 62 nokuningi. Bakhandwa ogama lakhe behlonipha heroes lasendulo naseGrisi lasendulo: Titan, Dione, Mimas, Calypso, Rhea, Phoebe nabanye. Cishe bonke - mass ice.

Ngo izinganekwane, Saturn elifanekisela isikhathi ngoMgqibelo nomthofu. Ukuze kuhlonishwe yakhe, ngisho labetibambile "Saturnalia" imikhosi, elaba-prototype wedili kukaJesu. Ngokusho yetinsita kwaba Saturn, ngubani samuntu ukuhlakanipha kanye nobudala, imithetho yomkhathi wethu ngesikhathi sakhe i-Golden Age.